Air pollution is a term used to describe the decline in air quality due to the rise of industrial facilities, population growth, and urbanization in specific areas, leading to adverse effects on human health, emotional state, and the survival of plants and animals. This issue also causes damage to property. According to the World Health Organization, air pollution occurs when the concentration and duration of human-made pollutants in the air become a source of discomfort or risk to public health and hygiene, causing harm to human, plant, and animal life, and interfering with citizens' rights to enjoy their lives and property without restriction.