"Right plant, right place" is a common refrain in gardening. If you choose plants that fit the conditions in your garden, specifically the amount of sunlight, the soil moisture and soil acidity (pH), it increases the likelihood that your plants will thrive.
Plants can be chosen with specific goals in mind including privacy screening, limiting erosion, and providing shade. Thinking about what would make your yard better for YOU can help you choose plants that achieve these goals while providing habitat for wildlife.
Do you prefer a natural style, or more tidy and formal? Do you like certain colors or textures? Would you like to have plants that provide food for people as well?
Do you have a small space to work with? Is there an HOA or municipal code that limits what you can have in your front yard? Do you have pets and/or children who need space to play?
This database is specific to the lower Midwest. In addition to ecological considerations, you can select species based on color, spread, height, and bloom period. Additionally, Grow Native has put together "Top Ten" lists for different needs.
Enter your zip code to generate a list of native plants along with the types of birds each plant might attract. The list can be filtered by type of plant, type of resource provided, and type of bird attracted. The database also generates a listing of local resources to help you get started.
This for-profit division of the National Wildlife Federation generates a list of native plants according to your zip code, your goals, how much space you're working with, amount of sunlight. It will ask for your email, but gives you the option to skip. The generated plant list can then be refined for specific Plant Type, Light Conditions, Soil Moisture, Plant Height, Wildlife Benefits, Flower Color, Soil Type, Animal Resistance, and Bloom Type.
NOTE: There is an option to purchase plants directly from the site, but the plants are very expensive, and the company has not been able to tell us where the plants are sourced from. We recommend sourcing plants from the list of native plant sources linked here.
Many of the local sellers have information on their website about the conditions that the plants prefer. Additionally, many of the staff are very knowledgable and can help you find a plant for your specific need.