Literature Review
5380-22-09)
Full Title: Literature Review Synthesizing the Current and Potential Autonomous Maintenance Technology Applications
Principal Investigator: Dr. Erika Miller, Colorado State University
Status: Active
Description of Problem Statement
There are numerous applications of the Autonomous Maintenance Technology (AMT) that have
yet to be fully utilized or widely shared. There are many DOT slow moving operations with an
attenuator (e.g., work zone set up, operations, take down; mowers; sweepers), platooning of
two or more vehicles either directly in-line or with lateral offsets (e.g., snow removal), and
roadside infrastructure that supports maintenance operations; all of which could benefit from
autonomous technologies. Moreover, there has been significant momentum recently by
research institutions, DOTs at various levels, and equipment manufacturers to develop
autonomous transportation technologies. However, these efforts are often done in isolation of
each other, and to best make use of the technology and applications available, it is crucial to
fully evaluate and synthesize what technology has been and plans to be deployed. The
objective of this research project is to review the literature and subject matter experts to identify
(1) DOT operations that would qualify for AMT applications and (2) summarize applications of
autonomous technology in maintenance operations that are occurring worldwide.
Product of Research
This research will review literature, including, but not limited to, academic publications, journal articles, publications by cities, states, transportation agencies, and for-profit companies, regarding applications and efforts of autonomous technologies in maintenance operations within the scope of DOT operations. Additionally, this research will reach out to practitioners to generate a list of operations that may not already utilize autonomation but could benefit from it. Applications of AMT will include both vehicle and infrastructure systems. The products of this research will include:
Spreadsheet Table of Literature Findings: An interactive spreadsheet will be created to organize the results; providing a column for the reference, a summary of the information, and keywords to sort/organize the table.
Report of Key Findings: A written report will overview the key findings from the spreadsheet and make recommendations on how the Autonomous Maintenance Technology applications can be expanded based on available equipment and successful case studies
Benefits of Research
This research will identify additional applications that DOTs can use Autonomous Maintenance Technology, both equipment/vehicle based, and infrastructure based; by identifying qualifying operations and available systems and practices. The benefits can be tracked through how DOTs expand their AMT operations. Additionally, research will provide an integrated resource for future AMT adopters to understand how autonomous technology can best serve their needs.