5th Grade has two, one hour ELA blocks of instruction. The first hour focuses on creating authentic learning experiences through literacy by incorporating Science and Social Studies Standards into in depth learning modules. The second hour is an Additional Literacy and Language Block, known as ALL Block, which gives additional small group time with grammar, fluency, vocabulary, independent reading, and spelling . They have four overarching topics of study through the school year. The first module of study focuses on human rights and how character respond when those rights are threatened.
Unit 1: Students begin the year by building knowledge of human rights through the story, Esperanza Rising. They simultaneously tackle unfamiliar vocabulary while studying articles from the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR).
Unit 2: Both texts are continued in unit 2 as students make connections to Esperanza Rising and the UDHR. They will also discuss characters' reactions and write a two-voice poem to express the characters' feelings.
Unit 3: Students bring all of their knowledge together in unit 3 to study a specific event that human rights were threatened and write a monologue from the perspective of the character in Esperanza Rising. They work with peers to revise their monologues and add a director's note that explains the human right being threatened and present their monologues to an audience.
Guiding Questions:
What are human rights, and how can they be threatened?
How can we use writing to raise awareness of human rights issues?
Module 2 transitions to the study of the rainforest and deforestation. They will develop skills to write first person narratives and describe the rainforest as if they are actually there.
Unit 1: Students build background knowledge about the rainforest and understand why it is important for scientists to study the rainforest. They begin reading the text, The Most Beautiful Roof in the World, and begin to discuss what they can do to help the rainforest.
Unit 2: Students conmtinue to build background knowledge through informational texts in order to compare structures and sumamrize important information. They then conduct web research to help answer the question, what can I do to help the rainforest?
Unit 3: In the final unit of the module students work together to create a narartive to add a scenario to text, The Most Beautiful Roof in the World. To end the moduel students compiles their narratives to create a Rainforest Adventures ebook.
Guiding Questions:
Why do scientists study the rainforest?
How do authors engage the reader in narratives?
How does a narrator's or speaker's point of view influence how events are described?
What can we do to help the rainforest?
Module 3 studies athletes like Jackie Robinson and Jim Abbot who have been Leaders of Social Change. Students learn about these, along with other athletes who have been leaders, and what factors led to their success.
Unit 1: Students begin by reading the text, Promises to Keep. This book helps students explore the factors that led to Jackie Robinson breaking the color barrier and the different events that led to his success.
Unit 2: Once students have grappled with the different factors that led to Jackie Robinson's success, they start to break down which factors were the most important. Students will work through different texts and videos comparing author's and speaker's points of view, and then come to their own conclusion to write an opinion essay on the topic.
Unit 3: Students will now research and gain knowledge about Jim Abbot and the factors that led to his success in leading social change for athletes with disabilities. They will compare and contrast those factors with the factors studied ion unit 2 with Jackie Robinson, and create a poster highlighting qualities leaders need to have.
Guiding Questions:
How have athletes broken barriers during the historical era in which they lived?
What factors can contribute to an individual's success in a changing society?
Module 4 explores natural disasters and the impact they have on the people and places they occur. Students research how to be prepared and create a Public Service Announcement (PSA) and prepare to a live audience.
Unit 1: Students begin they module by building background knowledge about different natural disasters. They then select a specific natural disaster to study and begin to devise a plan to stay safe from it.
Unit 2: In unit 2, students begin to focus on the human impact as they read the text, Eight Days: A Story of Haiti. They will also learn about the 2011 tsunami in Japan and the impact of Hurrican Katrina in New Orleans by analyzing how the speaker's point of view influences how events are described.
Unit 3: Students use the knowledge built in the first two units to write an opinion essay on items necessary for an emergency preparedeness kit. They will use that information to create an educational leaflet and prompt cars to present their PSAs to a live audience.
Guiding Questions:
How do natural disasters affect the people and places that experience them?
How can we prepare for a natural disaster?
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