- Magnets become weaker with time (due to ‘free’ poles) near the ends repelling each other and upsetting alignment of tiny magnets.
- To prevent this bar magnets are stored in pairs with unlike poles opposite and pieces of soft iron - keepers across the ends.
- The keepers become induced magnets and their poles neutralise the poles of the bar magnets.
https://www.le.ac.uk/se/centres/sci/selfstudy/mam8.htm