Current Unit: Unit 1: The War for Independence (1700s-1780s)
Chapter 3: Causes of the American Revolution
This Week We're Learning: This week, we are learning about the events and ideas that caused tensions to grow between the American colonists and Great Britain. We'll explore British laws and taxes, why colonists believed they were unfair, and the different ways colonists protested British policies.
We'll focus on the Proclamation of 1763, Stamp Act, Townshend Acts, Tea Acts, Intolerable (Coercive) Acts, "taxation without representation," the Boston Tea Party, Patrick Henry, and the Sons of Liberty.
Learning Targets:Â
I can explain how political, religious, and economic ideas and interests helped lead to the American Revolution.
I can explain why colonists resisted British laws, taxes, and policies.
I can describe different forms of colonial protest, including boycotts, letter writing, petitions, tarring and feathering, and the Boston Tea Party.
I can explain the meaning of "taxation without representation."
I can determine why the Sons of Liberty were important to the American Revolution.
I can explain the role Patrick Henry played in the growing resistance to British rule.
Standards:Â
Vocabulary:
Boycott- to stop buying or using something as a form of protest
Bribe- a payment used to persuade someone to do something, especially something illegal or immoral
Coerce- to use force or threats to gain obedience
Corrupt- lacking honest or true values
Customs Agent- a person who collects taxes on importsÂ
Import- a good or service brought into one country from another
Intolerable- unacceptable
Legislature- a government body with the authority to make and change laws
Parliament- the political assembly that makes laws for a country
Petition- a written request for a change in a law or policy, usually signed by many people
Proclamation- an official public announcement about an important matter
Representative- a person chosen to speak, act, or make decisions for others
Revolutionary- ideas or actions that bring about great changeÂ
Tax- money collected by the government to help pay for goods and services
Trade- the buying and selling of goods and services