This phase occurs after students have had the opportunity to participate in an activity or event, and reflect on it to derive meaning. In this phase students are given the opportunity to apply their learning in various aspects of their lives as they answer the question, "Now what?" by describing how their learning stimulates further inquiry; how it has influenced – or may influence – their decisions, opinions, goals, and plans; and what they might do differently if they have a similar experience in future. (Community Connected Experiential Learning, 2016, pg. 8-10)
As students work through the experiential learning cycle, they will move between each of the phases a number of times. When applying their learning it is important to encourage students to apply their learning to both the curriculum exploration that they are involved in as well as to their Education and Career/Life Planning.
"When students are empowered to design and plan their own lives, they are engaged, they achieve, and they find themselves applying their learning in their daily lives. In an environment that encourages such learning, students develop confidence in knowing that their school programs are created with them in mind, that the world beyond school has something to offer them, and that they have something to offer the world".
(Creating Pathways to Success, pg. 7)
Developed by HDSB and UGDSB in collaboration, this document highlights tools and strategies to support students with the 'apply' phase of the experiential learning cycle. Educators can choose from this menu of resources which can be used as they are or adapted for individual programs. These strategies were selected for the ease of use during distance learning, but can also be used in face-to-face learning. (P, J, I, S)
Student inquiry capitalizes on students curiosity and questions, allowing students to drive their learning.
These opportunities allow students to take the lead in their own project which allows them to apply the concepts learned while continuing their participation in the experiential learning cycle.
In Ontario most School Boards have access to one of the following three programs which can be used to support and document student pathways exploration. Please contact your administration or guidance department to find out which one you and your students have access to.
As students culminate their learning, this resource package,which includes a condensed achievement chart, can be used to help educators assess student learning.
The experiential learning cycle is composed of three distinct phases that are directly connected to student learning: students participate in an experience; they reflect on that experience to make meaning and they apply what they’ve learned to familiar and new contexts. The experiential learning cycle can be leveraged as an important process when considering criteria for assessment. The assessment and evaluation resources created by OCTE in this package include suggestions for where and when to assess experiential learning; an assessment chart with teacher prompts specific to experiential learning; suggestions for co-creation of learning goals and success criteria and samples for educators to consider. (P, J, I, S) FL