Richard A. Gardner Generally, the threats necessary to use in the treatment of PAS families lie on a ..

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Richard A. Gardner ... Parental alienation syndrome (PAS; Gardner, 1985, 1986, 1987a, 1987b, 1989, 1992a, ... treatment," and "If you don't cooperate with regard to taking the medication I'm prescribing, I don't think I can be of help to you. ... Generally, the threats necessary to use in the treatment of PAS families lie on a ..