Contributions to IMF and other policy reports



Sizing up the Scope for Reducing Intra-European Union Trade Barriers

Box 2.1, Regional Economic Outlook for Europe - Notes, November 2025. 

VoxEU column: EU barriers to scaling up: The case of fragmented product markets. Feb. 3, 2026.



The Global Effects of Recent Trade Actions: Insights from Multiple Models 

with Diego Cerdeiro, Rui Mano, Dirk Muir, Rafael Portillo, Michele Ruta, Elizabeth Van Heuvelen and Philippe Wingender. 

Box 2 in World Economic Outlook, Chapter 1, April 2025. 

VoxEU column: Recent trade policy actions: Insights from multiple models. May 12, 2025.



What Do We Know About the Impact of Geoeconomic Fragmentation on Third Countries? 

with Monika Sztajerowska. 

Box 5.2 in Global Value Chain Development Report 2025, UIBE, ADB, IDE-JETRO, WEF, WTO.



Unfinished Business: Trade Barriers within the EU

Regional Economic Outlook for Europe – Notes, November 2024.



Industrial Policy in Latin America 

with Oliver Exton, Adam Jakubik and Sergio Rodriguez.

In Regional Economic Outlook Western Hemisphere, Online Annex 3, October 2024.



How do China’s subsidies affect its trade flows? 

with Michele Ruta.

Box 7 in Article IV Consultation, People’s Republic of China, 2024.



Industrial Policies in Emerging Countries: Old and New 

with Michele Ruta.

Box 4.1 in World Economic Outlook, Chapter 4, April 2024.