This is a list of selected publications that use flowtubes conceptually similar to PAM to study aerosol formation and aging. Please suggest additional publications that may be important to include here. (New pubs should be added in chronological order)
Last updated 6 June 2025
Published in 2005-2009
Ozonolysis of Mixed Oleic-Acid/Stearic-Acid Particles: Reaction Kinetics and Chemical Morphology. Y. Katrib, G. Biskos, P. R. Buseck, P. Davidovits, J. T. Jayne, M. Mochida, M. E. Wise, D. R. Worsnop, and S. T. Martin. J. Phys. Chem. A, 2005, 109, 10910-10919.
Reactive Uptake of O3 by Multicomponent and Multiphase Mixtures Containing Oleic Acid. D. A. Knopf, L. M. Anthony, and A. K. Bertram. J. Phys. Chem. A, 2005, 109, 5579-5589.
The heterogeneous OH oxidation of palmitic acid in single component and internally mixed aerosol particles: vaporization, secondary chemistry, and the role of particle phase. V. F. McNeill, R. L. N. Yatavelli, J. A. Thornton, C. B. Stipe, and O. Landgrebe. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 8, 5465-5476, 2008. Abstract
Heterogeneous oxidation of saturated organic aerosols by hydroxyl radicals: uptake kinetics, condensed-phase products, and particle size change. I. J. George, A. Vlasenko, J. G. Slowik, K. Broekhuizen, and J. P. D. Abbatt. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 7, 4187-4201, 2007. Abstract
Formation of Volatile Organic Compounds in the Heterogeneous Oxidation of Condensed-Phase Organic Films by Gas-Phase OH. A. Vlasenko, I. J. George, and J. P. D. Abbatt. J. Phys. Chem. A, 2008, 112 (7), pp 1552–1560. Abstract
Chemical aging of ambient organic aerosol from heterogeneous reaction with hydroxyl radicals. I. J. George, J. G. Slowik, and J. P. D. Abbatt. Geophys. Res. Letters, 35, L13811, 5 PP., 2008 Abstract
Modification of cloud condensation nucleus activity of organic aerosols by hydroxyl radical heterogeneous oxidation. I.J. George, R.Y.-W. Chang, V. Danov, A. Vlasenko, and J.P.D. Abbatt. Atmos. Environ., 43 (32), 5038-5045, 2009. Abstract
Measurement of fragmentation and functionalization pathways in the heterogeneous oxidation of oxidized organic aerosol. J.H. Kroll, J.D. Smith, D.L. Che, S.H. Kessler, D.R. Worsnop and K.R. Wilson. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2009, 11, 8005-8014. Abstract
The heterogeneous reaction of hydroxyl radicals with sub-micron squalane particles: a model system for understanding the oxidative aging of ambient aerosols. J. D. Smith, J. H. Kroll, C. D. Cappa, D. L. Che, C. L. Liu, M. Ahmed, S. R. Leone, D. R. Worsnop, and K. R. Wilson. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 9, 3209-3222, 2009. Abstract
Published in 2010+
Chemical evolution of secondary organic aerosol from OH-initiated heterogeneous oxidation. I. J. George, and J. P. D. Abbatt. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 10, 5551-5563, 2010. Abstract
Chemical Sinks of Organic Aerosol: Kinetics and Products of the Heterogeneous Oxidation of Erythritol and Levoglucosan. S.H. Kessler, J.D. Smith, D.L. Che, D.R. Worsnop, K.R. Wilson, and J.H. Kroll. Environ. Sci. Technol., 44 (18), 7005–7010, 2010. Abstract
Artifacts in measuring aerosol uptake kinetics: the roles of time, concentration and adsorption. L. H. Renbaum and G. D. Smith, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 11, 6881-6893, 2011. Abstract
Oxidation of ambient biogenic secondary organic aerosol by hydroxyl radicals: Effects on cloud condensation nuclei activity. J. P. S. Wong, A. K. Y. Lee, J. G. Slowik, D. J. Cziczo, W. R. Leaitch, A. Macdonald, and J. P. D. Abbatt. Geophys. Res. Lett., 38, L22805, DOI: 10.1029/2011GL049351, 2011. Abstract
A continuous photo-oxidation flow reactor for a defined measurement of the SOA formation potential of wood burning emissions. A. Keller and H. Burtscher, J. Aerosol Sci., 49, 9-20, 2012. Abstract
Characterisation of lightly oxidised organic aerosol formed from the photochemical aging of diesel exhaust particles. J. H. Kroll and J. D. Smith and D. R. Worsnop and K. R. Wilson, Environ. Chem., 9(3), 211-220, 2012. Abstract
OH-Initiated Heterogeneous Aging of Highly Oxidized Organic Aerosol. S. H. Kessler, T. Nah, K. E. Daumit, J. D. Smith, S. R. Leone, C. E. Kolb, D. R. Worsnop, K. R. Wilson, and J. H. Kroll. J. Phys. Chem. A, 116, 6358−6365, 2012. Abstract
Real-time, controlled OH-initiated oxidation of biogenic secondary organic aerosol. J. G. Slowik, J. P. S. Wong, and J. P. D. Abbatt. Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss., 12, 8183-8224, doi:10.5194/acpd-12-8183-2012, 2012. Abstract
The statistical evolution of multiple generations of oxidation products in the photochemical aging of chemically reduced organic aerosol. K. R. Wilson, J. D. Smith, S. H. Kessler, and J. H. Kroll. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 4, 1468-1479, DOI: 10.1039/c1cp22716e, 2012. Abstract
Primary and photochemically aged aerosol emissions from biomass cookstoves: chemical and physical characterization. S. M. Reece, A. Sinha, and A. P. Grieshop.
Environ. Sci. Technol., Just Accepted Manuscript, DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.7b01881, 2017. Abstract.
Seasonally Varying Secondary Organic Aerosol Formation From In-Situ Oxidation of Near-Highway Air. P. K. Saha, S. M. Reece, and A. P. Grieshop. Environ. Sci. Technol., 52 (13), pp 7192–7202, 2018. Abstract.
Fresh and Oxidized Emissions from In-Use Transit Buses Running on Diesel, Biodiesel, and CNG, Watne, Å. K., Psichoudaki, M., Ljungström, E., Le Breton, M., Hallquist, M., Jerksjö, M., Fallgren, H., Jutterström, S. and Hallquist, Å. M. Environmental Science & Technology, 52(14), 7720-7728, 2018. Abstract.
Li, K., Liggio, J., Lee, P., Han, C., Liu, Q., and Li, S.-M.: Secondary organic aerosol formation from α-pinene, alkanes, and oil-sands-related precursors in a new oxidation flow reactor, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 19, 9715–9731, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-9715-2019, 2019. Abstract
Kun Li, John Liggio, Chong Han, Qifan Liu, Samar G. Moussa, Patrick Lee, and Shao-Meng Li, Understanding the Impact of High-NOx Conditions on the Formation of Secondary Organic Aerosol in the Photooxidation of Oil Sand-Related Precursors, Environ. Sci. Technol. 2019, 53, 24, 14420–14429, https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.9b05404, 2019. Abstract
Jiajun Han, Shunyao Wang, Kirsten Yeung, Diwen Yang, Wen Gu, Zhiyuan Ma, Jianxian Sun, Xiaomin Wang, Chung-Wai Chow, Arthur W. H. Chan, Hui Peng, Proteome-wide effects of naphthalene-derived secondary organic aerosol in BEAS-2B cells are caused by short-lived unsaturated carbonyls, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 117 (41) 25386-25395; DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2001378117, 2020. Abstract
Bowen Zhang, Xiaoyu Hu, Lei Yao, Mingyi Wang, Gan Yang, Yiqun Lu, Yiliang Liu, Lin Wang, Hydroxyl radical-initiated aging of particulate squalane, Atmospheric Environment, 237, 117663, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.117663, 2020. Abstract
Published in 2021 (12)
Urban Oxidation Flow Reactor Measurements Reveal Significant Secondary Organic Aerosol Contributions from Volatile Emissions of Emerging Importance. Rishabh U. Shah, Matthew M. Coggon, Georgios I. Gkatzelis, Brian C. McDonald, Antonios Tasoglou, Heinz Huber, Jessica Gilman, Carsten Warneke, Allen L. Robinson, and Albert A. Presto.Environmental Science & Technology, Article ASAP DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.9b06531. Abstract
Xu, N. and Collins, D. R.: Design and characterization of a new oxidation flow reactor for laboratory and long-term ambient studies, Atmos. Meas. Tech., 14, 2891–2906, https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-14-2891-2021, 2021. Abstract
Niina Kuittinen, Cavan McCaffery, Stephen Zimmerman, Roya Bahreini, Pauli Simonen, Panu Karjalainen, Jorma Keskinen, Topi Rönkkö, Georgios Karavalakis, Using an oxidation flow reactor to understand the effects of gasoline aromatics and ethanol levels on secondary aerosol formation, Environmental Research, 200, 111453, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2021.111453, 2021, Abstract
Niina Kuittinen, Cavan McCaffery, Weihan Peng, Stephen Zimmerman, Patrick Roth, Pauli Simonen, Panu Karjalainen, Jorma Keskinen, David R. Cocker, Thomas D. Durbin, Topi Rönkkö, Roya Bahreini, Georgios Karavalakis, Effects of driving conditions on secondary aerosol formation from a GDI vehicle using an oxidation flow reactor, Environmental Pollution, 282, 2021, 117069, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2021.117069. Abstract
Aditya Sinha, Mohammad M. Islam, and Andrew Grieshop. Influence of Stove, Fuel, and Oxidation Flow Reactor Conditions on Aging of Laboratory-Generated Cookstove Emissions, ACS Earth Space Chem. 2021, 5, 6, 1575–1590, https://doi.org/10.1021/acsearthspacechem.1c00081, 2021. Abstract
Michaela N. Ess, Michele Bertò, Alejandro Keller, Martin Gysel-Beer, Konstantina Vasilatou, Coated soot particles with tunable, well-controlled properties generated in the laboratory with a miniCAST BC and a micro smog chamber, Journal of Aerosol Science, 157, 105820, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaerosci.2021.105820 , 2021. Abstract
Ranran Zhao, Qixing Zhang, Xuezhe Xu, Weixiong Zhao, Hui Yu, Wenjia Wang, Yongming Zhang, Weijun Zhang, Effect of experimental conditions on secondary organic aerosol formation in an oxidation flow reactor, Atmospheric Pollution Research, 12, 3, 205-213, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apr.2021.01.011, 2021. Abstract
Kun Li, Jeremy J. B. Wentzell, Qifan Liu, Amy Leithead, Samar G. Moussa, Michael J. Wheeler, Chong Han, Patrick Lee, Shao-Meng Li, and John Liggio, Evolution of Atmospheric Total Organic Carbon from Petrochemical Mixtures, Environ. Sci. Technol., https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.1c02620, 2021. Abstract
Hui Wang, Song Guo, Ying Yu, Ruizhe Shen, Wenfei Zhu, Rongzhi Tang, Rui Tan, Kefan Liu, Kai Song, Wenbin Zhang, Zhou Zhang, Shijin Shuai, Hongming Xu, Jing Zheng, Shiyi Chen, Shaomeng Li, Limin Zeng, Zhijun Wu, Secondary aerosol formation from a Chinese gasoline vehicle: Impacts of fuel (E10, gasoline) and driving conditions (idling, cruising), Science of The Total Environment, 795, 148809, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148809, 2021. Abstract.
Zhang, Z., Zhu, W., Hu, M., Liu, K., Wang, H., Tang, R., Shen, R., Yu, Y., Tan, R., Song, K., Li, Y., Zhang, W., Zhang, Z., Xu, H., Shuai, S., Li, S., Chen, Y., Li, J., Wang, Y., and Guo, S.: Formation and evolution of secondary organic aerosols derived from urban-lifestyle sources: vehicle exhaust and cooking emissions, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 21, 15221–15237, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-15221-2021, 2021. Abstract
Liyuan Zhou, Christian M. Salvador, Michael Priestley, Mattias Hallquist, Qianyun Liu, Chak K. Chan, and Åsa M. Hallquist. Emissions and Secondary Formation of Air Pollutants from Modern Heavy-Duty Trucks in Real-World Traffic—Chemical Characteristics Using On-Line Mass Spectrometry, Environ. Sci. Technol., https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.1c00412, 2021. Abstract
Qifan Liu, Li Li, Xianming Zhang, Amandeep Saini, Wenlong Li, Hayley Hung, Chunyan Hao, Kun Li, Patrick Lee, Jeremy J. B. Wentzell, Chunyan Huo, Shao-Meng Li, Tom Harner & John Liggio. Uncovering global-scale risks from commercial chemicals in air. Nature 600, 456–461 (2021). Abstract
Published in 2022 (5)
Hui Wang, Song Guo, Zhijun Wu, Kai Qiao, Rongzhi Tang, Ying Yu, Weizhao Xu, Wenfei Zhu, Liwu Zeng, Xiaofeng Huang, Lingyan He, Mattias Hallquist, Secondary organic aerosol formation from straw burning using an oxidation flow reactor, Journal of Environmental Sciences, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jes.2021.08.049, 2022.
Mackenzie B. Humes, Mingyi Wang, Sunhye Kim, Jo E. Machesky, Drew R. Gentner, Allen L. Robinson, Neil M. Donahue, and Albert A. Presto. Limited Secondary Organic Aerosol Production from Acyclic Oxygenated Volatile Chemical Products. Environ. Sci. Technol., https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.1c07354, 2022.
Jun Liu, Biwu Chu, Yongcheng Jia, Qing Cao, Hong Zhang, Tianzeng Chen, Qingxin Ma, Jinzhu Ma, Yonghong Wang, Peng Zhang, Hong He, Dramatic decrease of secondary organic aerosol formation potential in Beijing: Important contribution from reduction of coal combustion emission, Science of The Total Environment, 832, 155045, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155045, 2022.
Ying Yu, Song Guo, Hui Wang, Ruizhe Shen, Wenfei Zhu, Rui Tan, Kai Song, Zirui Zhang, Shuangde Li, Yunfa Chen, and Min Hu. Importance of Semivolatile/Intermediate-Volatility Organic Compounds to Secondary Organic Aerosol Formation from Chinese Domestic Cooking Emissions. Environmental Science & Technology Letters, 9 (6), 507-512, DOI: 10.1021/acs.estlett.2c00207, 2022. Abstract
Alejandro Keller, Daniel Kalbermatter, Kate Wolfer, Patrik Specht, Peter Steigmeier, Julian Resch, Markus Kalberer, Tobias Hammer, Konstantina Vasilatou, The organic coating unit, an all-in-one system for reproducible generation of secondary organic matter aerosol. Aerosol Science and Technology, DOI: 10.1080/02786826.2022.2110448 2022. Abstract
Published in 2023 (9)
Yik-Sze Lau, Hon-Yin Poon, Bruce Organ, Hsiao-Chi Chuang, Man-Nin Chan, Hai Guo, Steven Sai Hang Ho, Kin-Fai Ho, Toxicological effects of fresh and aged gasoline exhaust particles in Hong Kong, Journal of Hazardous Materials, 441, 2023, 129846, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2022.129846.
Fawad Ashraf, Ahsan Ali, Jun-Hyun Park, Joonwoo Kim, Kihong Park, and Ho-Jin Lim, In-situ measurement of secondary aerosol formation potential using a flow reactor: Livestock agricultural area, Atmospheric Environment, 2023, 119695, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2023.119695.
Leskinen, Jani, Hartikainen, Anni, Väätäinen, Sampsa, Ihalainen, Mika, Virkkula, Aki, Mesceriakovas, Arunas, Tiitta, Petri, Miettinen, Mirella, Lamberg, Heikki, Czech, Hendryk, Yli-Pirilä, Pasi, Tissari, Jarkko, Jakobi, Gert, Zimmermann, Ralf, and Sippula, Olli, Photochemical Aging Induces Changes in the Effective Densities, Morphologies, and Optical Properties of Combustion Aerosol Particles, Environmental Science & Technology, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.2c04151.
Jinsheng Zhang, Jianfei Peng, Ainan Song, Zongyan Lv, Hui Tong, Zhuofei Du, Jiliang Guo, Lin Wu, Ting Wang, Mattias Hallquist & Hongjun Mao Marked impacts of transient conditions on potential secondary organic aerosol production during rapid oxidation of gasoline exhausts. npj Clim Atmos Sci 6, 59 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-023-00385-4
Changda Wu, Reece A. Brown, Zachary E. Brown, Haydn Trounce, Eva J. Horchler, Lina Wang, Branka Miljevic, Chunlin Zhang, Hao Wang, Boguang Wang, Zoran Ristovski, Svetlana Stevanovic, A new oxidation flow reactor for the measurements of secondary aerosol formation: Characterisation and a case study, Atmospheric Environment, 2023, 119886,ISSN 1352-2310, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2023.119886.
Chen, Tianzeng, Liu, Jun, Chu, Biwu, Ge, Yanli, Zhang, Peng, Ma, Qingxin, He, Hong, Combined Smog Chamber/Oxidation Flow Reactor Study on Aging of Secondary Organic Aerosol from Photooxidation of Aromatic Hydrocarbons, Environmental Science & Technology, 57, 37, 13937-13947, https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.3c04089, 2023.
Simonen, P., Dal Maso, M., Prauda, P., Hoilijoki, A., Karppinen, A., Matilainen, P., Karjalainen, P., and Keskinen, J.: Estimating errors in vehicle secondary aerosol production factors due to oxidation flow reactor response time, EGUsphere [preprint], https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2023-2692, 2023.
Zhancong Liang, Liyuan Zhou, Xinyue Li, Rosemarie Ann Infante Cuevas, Rongzhi Tang, Mei Li, Chunlei Cheng, Yangxi Chu, Patrick K.H. Lee, Alvin C.K. Lai, Chak K. Chan, Secondary aerosol formation in incense burning particles by O3 and OH oxidation via single particle mixing state analysis, Science of The Total Environment, 894, 2023, 164942, ISSN 0048-9697, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164942.
Published in 2024 (11)
Qing Ye, Min Yao, Wei Wang, Ziyue Li, Chenxi Li, Shunyao Wang, Huayun Xiao, Yue Zhao, Multiphase interactions between sulfur dioxide and secondary organic aerosol from the photooxidation of toluene: Reactivity and sulfate formation, Science of The Total Environment, 912, 168736, ISSN 0048-9697, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168736.
Zhang, Jinsheng, Peng, Jianfei, Song, Ainan, Du, Zhuofei, Guo, Jiliang, Liu, Yan, Yang, Yicheng, Wu, Lin, Wang, Ting, Song, Kai, Guo, Song, Collins, Don, Mao, Hongjun, Secondary Organic Aerosol Formation Potential from Vehicular Non-tailpipe Emissions under Real-World Driving Conditions, Environ. Sci. Technol., 2024 58, 12, 5419-5429, https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.3c06475.
Aditya Sinha, Juan Carlos Vazquez, Victor Ruiz-Garcia, Omar Masera, Andrew P Grieshop, Evaluating a simplified oxidation flow reactor configuration to characterize fresh and aged emissions from traditional and plancha-type cookstoves under field-like conditions, Atmospheric Environment, 328, 2024, 120498, ISSN 1352-2310, 2024, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2024.120498.
Zhang, Zijun, Xu, Weiqi, Lambe, Andrew T., Hu, Weiwei, Liu, Tengyu, and Sun, Yele. Insights Into Formation and Aging of Secondary Organic Aerosol From Oxidation Flow Reactors: A Review. Current Pollution Reports, Current Pollution Reports (2024), https://doi.org/10.1007/s40726-024-00309-7.
Fabio Sasso, Francesca Picca, Alessia Pignatelli, Mario Commodo, Patrizia Minutolo, Andrea D'Anna, A laboratory study of secondary organic aerosol formation in an oxidation flow reactor, Fuel, 367, 131491, ISSN 0016-2361, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2024.131491, 2024.
Simonen, P., Dal Maso, M., Prauda, P., Hoilijoki, A., Karppinen, A., Matilainen, P., Karjalainen, P., and Keskinen, J.: Estimating errors in vehicle secondary aerosol production factors due to oxidation flow reactor response time, Atmos. Meas. Tech., 17, 3219–3236, https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-17-3219-2024, 2024.
Czech, Hendryk, Yli-Pirilä, Pasi, Tiitta, Petri, Ihalainen, Mika, Hartikainen, Anni, Schneider, Eric, Martens, Patrick, Paul, Andreas, Hohaus, Thorsten, Rüger, Christopher P., Jokiniemi, Jorma, Zimmermann, Ralf, Sippula, Olli, The effect of aging conditions at equal OH exposure in an oxidation flow reactor on the composition of toluene-derived secondary organic aerosols, Environ. Sci.: Atmos., Advance Articles, http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/D4EA00027G, 2024.
Xu, N., Le, C., Cocker, D. R., Chen, K., Lin, Y.-H., and Collins, D. R.: An oxidation flow reactor for simulating and accelerating secondary aerosol formation in aerosol liquid water and cloud droplets, Atmos. Meas. Tech., 17, 4227–4243, https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-17-4227-2024, 2024.
Xu, Y., Lin, X., Sun, Q.-B., Xiao, H.-W., Xiao, H., & Xiao, H.-Y. (2024). Elaborating the atmospheric transformation of combined and free amino acids from the perspective of observational studies. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 129, e2024JD040730. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024JD040730.
Andreas Paul, Tuukka Kokkola, Zheng Fang et al. The impact of photochemical aging on secondary aerosol formation from a marine engine, 27 September 2024, PREPRINT (Version 1) available at Research Square [https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-4983538/v1]
Zhou, L., Liu, Q., Salvador, C. M., Le Breton, M., Hallquist, M., Yu, J. Z., Chan, C. K., and Hallquist, Å. M.: Online characterization of primary and secondary emissions of particulate matter and acidic molecules from a modern fleet of city buses, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 24, 11045–11061, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-11045-2024, 2024.
Zhou, Liyuan, Liang, Zhancong, Qin, Yiming, Chan, Chak K.: Evaporation-Induced Transformations in Volatile Chemical Product-Derived Secondary Organic Aerosols: Browning Effects and Alterations in Oxidative Reactivity, Environ. Sci. Technol., 11105-11117, 58, 25, https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.4c02316, 2024.
Published in 2025 (4)
Hartikainen, A., Ihalainen, M., Shukla, D., Rohkamp, M., Mukherjee, A., He, Q., Piel, S., Virkkula, A., Li, D., Kokkola, T., Jeong, S., Koponen, H., Etzien, U., Das, A., Luoma, K., Schwalb, L., Gröger, T., Barth, A., Sklorz, M., Streibel, T., Czech, H., Gündling, B., Kalberer, M., Buchholz, B., Hupfer, A., Adam, T., Hohaus, T., Øvrevik, J., Zimmermann, R., and Sippula, O.: Photochemical aging of aviation emissions: transformation of chemical and physical properties of exhaust emissions from a laboratory-scale jet engine combustion chamber, EGUsphere [preprint], https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-3836, 2025.
Shan Zhang, Kun Li, Xiaowen Chen, Zhaomin Yang, Lin Du, Molecular composition of secondary brown carbon from styrene at low-to-high oxidation degrees, Environmental Pollution, 125795, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2025.125795, 2025.
Paul, Andreas, Kokkola, Tuukka, Fang, Zheng, Ihalainen, Mika, Czech, Hendryk, Etzien, Uwe, Hohaus, Thorsten, Sippula, Olli, Rudich, Yinon, Buchholz, Bert, Kiendler-Scharr, Astrid, Zimmerman, Ralf, The impact of photochemical aging on secondary aerosol formation from a marine engine, npj Climate and Atmospheric Science, 106, 8, 1, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-025-00985-2, 2025.
Mathilde N. Delaval, Hendryk Czech, Mohammad Almasaleekh, Svenja Offer, Jana Pantzke, Mika Ihalainen, Pasi Yli-Pirilä, Markus Somero, Miika Kortelainen, Nadine Gawlitta, Jürgen Orasche, Gert Jakobi, Deeksha Shukla, Patrick Martens, Andreas Paul, Zheng Fang, Michal Pardo, Alexandre Barth, Battist Utinger, Seongho Jeong, Narges Rastak, Evelyn Kuhn, Anja Huber, Arya Mukherjee, Arunas Mesceriakovas, Jorma Joutsensaari, Jani Leskinen, Anni Hartikainen, Johannes Passig, Sebastian Oeder, Jürgen Schnelle-Kreis, Thorsten Hohaus, Astrid Kiendler-Scharr, Markus Kalberer, Sebastiano Di Bucchianico, Yinon Rudich, Olli Sippula, and Ralf Zimmermann,
The efficiency of EURO 6d car particulate filters is compromised by atmospheric aging: In vitro toxicity of gasoline car exhaust, Science Advances, 11, 22, eadq2348, https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adq2348, 2025.