Thriving Through the Holidays: Navigating Substance Use Disorder Recovery, Healing, and Connections
By Peggy L. Ferguson, Ph.D.
The holiday season offers a unique opportunity for individuals in recovery to hone new living skills and manage stress effectively. Since "overwhelm" tends to occur during this time, the challenges become a blessing in disguise—a chance for growth and the practice of essential stress management skills. An integrated approach to managing holiday stress and substance use recovery emphasizes balance, relationship repair, the development of new living skills, and individual and family traditions.
Healing Through Holiday Connections:
The holidays, while potentially triggering for those in recovery, also present a golden opportunity to heal past wounds caused by addiction. For individuals in early recovery, encountering family members after a period of abstinence can be pivotal. Suggestions for leveraging this season for personal growth include:
Realistic Expectations:
Set realistic and manageable expectations, examining past resentments and releasing unmet expectations. Embrace the principle that "acceptance is the answer to all my problems today."
Personal Growth and Responsibility:
Acknowledge that life evolves and your role in family dynamics has changed. Contribute responsibly to holiday preparations, reflecting your growth as an adult in recovery.
New Traditions for a New Life:
Establish new holiday traditions aligned with your values and lifestyle as a capable and recovering adult. Exercise the autonomy to shape your celebrations to foster positive well-being. Avoid events that present cues and triggers for relapse. Spend limited time with people who bring out unresolved resentments.
Nurturing Relationships with Intention:
Building and maintaining connections during the holidays are crucial aspects of recovery. Practical suggestions for repairing old wounds and fostering meaningful relationships include:
Initiating Connections:
Actively reach out to those you love, irrespective of whether they are family. Be proactive in initiating contact, fostering a sense of connection.
Reconnect with Ease:
Use the holiday as an opportunity to reconnect, especially if making amends and repairing relationships is not feasible. Be present sober, and keep interactions light, avoiding old grievances.
Making Amends Mindfully:
If choosing to make amends, focus solely on your own behavior. Refrain from taking others' inventory and take responsibility for your actions. Work with your sponsor about who, what, when, and how to make amends.
Strategic Decision-Making for Recovery:
Being thoughtful in decision-making is crucial during the holiday season to safeguard recovery. Remember that "seemingly insignificant decisions" can lead to relapse. Follow these practical tips for navigating invitations and family gatherings:
Evaluate invitations and family events based on their impact on your recovery. If a gathering poses a potential threat, consider not attending.
If you do attend, plan an exit strategy.
Take your own vehicle.
Leave early.
Consider taking a recovering friend with you.
Carry around a cup of coffee. Most people won't try to "freshen up" your coffee with alcohol.
Determine beforehand what you want to say if/when someone asks why you aren't drinking.
Practice assertiveness when dealing with someone who you anticipate will be persistent with statements or questions about your drinking.
Check in with your sponsor or other recovery resources at the family event as a "time-out" or at a pre-planned time.
If anxious, get involved in some task at the event. Be helpful to the hosts. Play with the kids. Start a board game, an "ice-breaker," or another activity that will take the spotlight off you.
Ask others about themselves. Listen intently and ask questions.
Go to a meeting before or after the event.
Look for others who are not drinking to talk to.
If you start thinking about drinking or fantasizing that someone would accidentally put alcohol in your drink, leave immediately. Just go. You don't have to explain yourself or make excuses.
Navigating the holiday season in recovery demands a deliberate plan not to drink. While it may be stressful and challenging, it also serves as an opportunity to connect with family and loved ones. By taking responsibility for your personal growth, nurturing meaningful relationships, and making strategic decisions, individuals can transform holiday stress into an opportunity for positive change.
By Peggy L. Ferguson, Ph.D.
Every year, you tell yourself you'll start earlier so you won't be stressed by Christmas. Few people take their own vow seriously enough to do anything different. Yet, a few meaningful steps can reduce stress and distress during the holidays.
You can start now to gain insight into your attitudes and behavior to prevent most of the stress you experience around the holidays.
A part of substance use recovery is preventing relapse. More fully enjoying the holidays involves preventing a pileup of unnecessary stressors.
Neglecting to address preventable stress becomes a source of stress itself. As we view our resources as insufficient to cope with increasing demands and question our capability to meet the challenge, stress, and anxiety intensify.
Everyday stressors persist amidst the holiday chaos, and we simultaneously hold two conflicting belief systems. There's an unbelievable perception of "holiday magic"- special endowments of energy, kindness, patience, and financial abundance. On the other hand, we experience a sense of dread about increased demands without additional resources, feeling "behind" and ill-prepared.
This year can indeed be different with a proactive approach. Begin by creating a "Holidays list," detailing every customary task, from contacting relatives to festive decorations. Keep an ongoing list of your activities through New Year's Day. You will likely be repeating the same tasks next year. You'll have a more accurate projection of time, energy, and financial expenses. Assess your monthly budget, ensuring all year-end costs are covered. Determine a realistic holiday spending limit, considering gifts, entertainment, travel, and other expenditures.
Talk with the people with whom you spend your assets (time, energy, and money) and identify any desired changes for holiday routines. An example might be the family tradition of buying presents for all the aunts, uncles, and their children when the kids are young, but as they grow into their teens or older, a "Dirty Santa" gift might be a reasonable change. Having food catered for the family meal could be an appropriate substitute for the hours of shopping, cooking, and baking.
Small changes in how you think and approach the logistics of holiday tasks can transform the holidays from a dreaded "event" to a joyous occasion.
Self-Care Checklist for Holiday Stress Management
By Peggy L. Ferguson, Ph.D.
Practice Mindfulness and Relaxation Techniques
Effectively Manage Time Management
Schedule Regular Breaks During Tasks
Safeguard Your Physical Well-being
Maintain and Broaden Your Social Support Connections
Attend Social Events Selectively
Maintain Boundaries and Practice Saying "No"
Engage in Enjoyable Activities
Maintain an Attitude of Gratitude
Disconnect From Electronics
Practice Self-Reflection and Proactive Attitude Adjustments
Seeking Professional Support When Needed
By Peggy L. Ferguson, Ph.D.
Children of divorce experience the holidays with a backdrop of poignant memories of when their families were whole. The media buzz, the festive ambiance, and offhand remarks can trigger a sense of loss, prompting these children to mourn the intact family they once knew.
Shuttling between parental homes and navigating the complexities of extended family dynamics create additional challenges for them. Some may spend the holidays with a lone parent, estranged from the other parent. Others will find that being in blended families during the holidays is incredibly challenging. They are adapting to new step-relatives. The aftermath of divorce can also cast a shadow on economic stability, with children accustomed to affluence confronting lifestyle changes and grieving the loss of financial comfort.
Paradoxically, divorce can impact holiday experiences in divergent ways. Parents and grandparents, divorced or not, might vie for loyalty through lavish spending. They may attempt to compensate for the emotional toll of divorce or to alleviate guilt and disconnection. Grandparents from the non-custodial side, yearning for more time with their grandchildren, might resort to extravagant gestures to win their affection.
Moreover, children can become unwitting spectators to the emotional turbulence between divorcing adults, feeling burdened by the weight of their parents' emotions.
Introducing a new romantic interest during the holidays adds another layer of stress as children grapple with conflicting emotions while spending time with one parent and their new partner.
Adults play a pivotal role in the amount of stress and strain on children of divorce during the holidays. Thoughtfulness and inclusive practices, such as inviting all the children to traditional family events and open communication about holiday expectations and feelings, can provide much-needed support. A non-judgmental listening ear goes a long way when children express anger or sadness. Grandparents and other relatives should refrain from vilifying either parent.
Establishing structure becomes paramount, as children thrive on routine, especially during heightened stress. Maintaining regular schedules and routines can empower children to regain control over their lives. If behavioral issues arise, engaging in a neutral discussion rather than scolding fosters a more constructive dialogue.
For concerned non-parental figures, addressing issues delicately with parents is vital. Avoiding accusations and assumptions about the source of a child's discomfort fosters a more open and understanding conversation. Recognizing that all families, not just those affected by divorce, face holiday stressors is essential.
Ultimately, it's crucial to manage expectations and judgments about divorce realistically. While one cannot dictate how a parent cares for their child, creating a stable, predictable, and safe environment can positively impact the well-being of the children involved. Compassion and support for each parent can help reduce holiday stress for divorced families.