Putnam Goes to Lexington

The photograph at the left shows a Relief of Putnam at his plow. Above a doorway at the state capitol building in Hartford, Connecticut.

Putnam Leaves His Plow For Lexington

On Thursday morning, April 20th 1775, Putnam and his son Daniel,

who was then fifteen years of age, had gone into the field near the

tavern at Brooklyn Green to plow. They were busy at work when about

eight o'clock a messenger rode into the village in hot haste, with a

dispatch for Daniel Tyler, Jr. It was from the town clerk of

Worchester, Massachusetts, who had forwarded a copy of a letter

which he had received from the Committee of Safety at Watertown,

dated "Wednesday morning, Near 10 o'clock, April 19, 1775,"

announcing that the British had fired on the militia at Lexington,

had "killed six men and wounded four others," and were on their march into the country. Young Tyler hurried with the news to his

father-in-law in the field. In instant response to the alarm, Putnam - so wrote his son Daniel in after years - "loitered not

but left me, the driver of his team, to unyoke it in the furrow, and not many days after to follow him to camp." Without changing his

working clothers, the energetic patriot mounted a horse at the stable that he might himself spread the alarming tidings and also consult

with the militia officers and the committees of the neighboring towns of Windham County. He hastened to the home of Governor Jonathan

Trumbull at Lebanon, and received orders from him to go to Boston.

Meanwhile, about three o'clock in the afternoon, another dispatch reached Putnam's village, giving an account of the fight at Concord.

Colonel Ebenezer Williams of Pomfret, a member of the Connecticut Committee of Safety, forwarded the news by express to Canterbury and

elsewhere, urging "every man who is fit and willing" to come out for When Putnam returned home, two hours or so after the second dispatch

was received, he found hundreds of men gathered on Brooklyn Green ready to obey his orders. He told them that, according to the arrangements

which he had been making on his consultatory tour, military officers would soon arrive to direct their movements. It was now nearly sunset,

but without stopping to rest or to change the checkered farmer's frock which he had been wearing since he left his plough in the morning,

Putnam, indefatigable patriot that he was, started on a night ride for Cambridge. That he reached there the next day, and after consultation

with the Committee of Safety galloped on to Concord is evident from the letter which he wrote to Colonel Williams of Pomfret. He had

ridden not less than a hundred miles in eighteen hours.

TEXT ON BROOKLYN, CONNECTICUT PLAQUE:

IN THE FIELD BEHIND THIS STONE AFTER THE CLOSE OF THE FRENCH AND INDIAN WARS

RETURNING FROM MANY EXPEDITIONS TO TICONDEROGA, FORT EDWARD, QUEBEC,

MONTREAL, HAVANA, DETROIT, AND NEW ORLEANS LIVED COL. ISRAEL PUTNAM.

HERE, WITH HIS WIFE (2ND) MRS. DEBORAH (AVERY GARDINER) PUTNAM HE

DISPENSED A FAMOUS HOSPITALITY AT THE GENERAL WOLFE TAVERN. NEAR THIS SPOT

ALSO, APRIL 20, 1775, PUTNAM RECEIVED NEWS OF THE BATTLE OF LEXINGTON LEAVING

HIS PLOW IN THE FURROW WITH HIS SON DANIEL, HE RODE ONE HUNDRED MILES IN

EIGHTEEN HOURS. REACHING CAMBRIDGE THE NEXT DAY.

THERE SOON AFTER HE PLANNED AND ON JUNE 17, 1775, COMMANDED AT THE BATTLE

OF BUNKER HILL RECEIVING THEREAFTER FROM THE CONTINENTAL CONGRESS

BY THE HAND OF WASHINGTON THE FIRST COMMISSION OF MAJOR GENERAL

(AND THE ONLY ONE UNANIMOUSLY VOTED) WHICH MADE HIM SECOND IN RANK TO

HIS CHIEF.PLACED BY THE TOWN OF BROOKLYN AND THE COLONEL

DANIEL PUTNAM ASSOCIATION INC. 1918 THE 200TH ANNIVERSARY OF HIS BIRTH PATRIOT,

REMEMBER THE HERITAGES RECEIVED FROM YOUR FOREFATHERS

AND PREDECESSORS. PROTECT AND PERPETUATE THEM FOR FUTURE

GENERATIONS OF YOUR COUNTRYMEN.

The above article is taken from the book Israel Putnam,

Pioneer, Ranger, and Major-General by William Farrand

Livingston, The Knickerbocker Press, 1901.

Email: oldwolfputnam@gmail.com