RGB (1 paper)
Normalized RGB (1 paper)
M. Xu , T. Ellis, "Illumination-invariant motion detection using color mixture models", British Machine Vision Conference, BMVA 2001, pages 163-172, September 2001,
YUV (2 papers)
C. Wren, A. Azarbayejani, "Pfinder : Real-Time Tracking of the Human Body", IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, Volume 19, No. 7, pages 780-785, July 1997.
M. Harville, G. Gordon, J. Woodfill, "Foreground segmentation using adaptive mixture models in color and depth", IEEE Workshop on Detection and Recognition of Events in Video, Vancouver, Canada, July 2001.
HSV (1 paper)
Y. Sun, B. Li, B. Yuan, Z. Miao, C. Wan, "Better foreground segmentation for static cameras via new energy form and dynamic graph-cut", International Conference on Pattern Recognition, ICPR 2006, pages 49-52, 2006.
HSI (1 paper)
W. Wang, R. Wu, "Fusion of luma and chroma GMMs for HMM-based object detection", Pacific Rim Symposium on Advances in Image and Video Technology , PSIVT 2006, Hsinchu, Taiwan, pages 573-581, December 2006
Luv (1 paper)
S. Yang, C. Hsu, "Background modeling from GMM likelihood combined with spatial and color coherency", International Conference on Image Processing, ICIP 2006, pages 2801-2804, Atlanta, USA, 2006, .
Improved HLS (1 paper)
N. Setiawan, S. Hong, J. Kim, C. Lee, "Gaussian mixture model in improved IHLS color space for human silhouette extraction", International Conference on Artificial Reality and Telexistence, ICAT 2006, pages 732-741, Hangzhou, China, 2006.
YCrCb (1 paper)
F. Kristensen, P. Nilsson, V. Ă–wall, "Background segmentation beyond RGB", Asian Conference on Computer Vision, ACCV 2006, pages 602-612, Hyderabad, Indian, 2006.
Lab2000HL (2 papers)
M. Balcilar, F. Karabiber, A. Sonmez, "Performance analysis of Lab2000HL color space for background subtraction", IEEE International Symposium on Innovations in Intelligent Systems and Applications, INISTA 2013, June 2013.
M. Balcilar, M. Amasyali, A. Sonmez, "Moving Object Detection using Lab2000HL Color Space with Spatial and Temporal Smoothing", International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Information Science, pages 1755-1766, 2014.
Bayer Features (1 paper)
J. Suhr, H. Jung, G. Li, J. Ki, "Mixture of Gaussians-based Background Subtraction for Bayer-Pattern Image Sequences", IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology, Volume 21, No. 3, pages 365-370, March 2011.
Color Space Comparison (6 papers)
H. Ribeiro, A. Gonzaga, "Hand Image Segmentation in Video Sequence by GMM: a comparative analysis", Brazilian Symposium on Computer Graphics and Image, pages 357-364, 2006
S. Kanprachar, S. Tangkawanit, "Performance of RGB and HSV color systems in object detection applications under different illumination intensities",International Multi Conference of Engineers and Computer Scientists,Volume 2, pages 1943-1948, March ,2007.
M. Balcilar and A. Sonmez, "The effect of color space and block size on foreground detection", Signal Processing and Communications Applications Conference, SIU 2013, pages 1-4, April 2013.
F. Lopez-Rubio, E. Lopez-Rubio, R. Luque-Baena, E. Dominguez, E. Palomo, "Color space selection for self-organizing map based foreground detection in video sequences", International Joint Conference on Neural Networks, IJCNN 2014, pages 3347-3354, July 2014.
Y. Shan, F. Yang, R. Wang, "Color Space Selection for Moving Shadow Elimination", International Conference on Image and Graphics, ICIG 2007, pages 496-501, 2007.
L. Guachi, G. Cocorullo, P. Corsonello, F. Frustaci, S. Perri, "Color Invariant Study for Background Subtraction", International Conference on Advances in Circuits, Electronics and Micro-electronics, CENICS 2016, 2016.