Post date: Jan 10, 2016 4:21:16 PM
Dan John - On Target Publishing
Part 2. The fundamental human movements.
Steps to learning or reintegrating the pattern
Pattern
Grind
Grinding. Slow strength moves that improve patterning (also provide metabolic work and strength gains)
Symmetry
anyone who wants to hit/throw at high speeds needs to consider symmetry work:
If asymmetries exist , do not add explosive movements--deal with asymmetry first.
Explosive or ballistic
The movements
Push -
Less than 2 minutes in a Pushup Plank means the training is all wrong. A beat up athlete can almost always still train the Push up plank (pattern)
body composition - mix swings and goblet squats with push up planks
getting up and down off the ground drives the heart rate through the roof.
Ultimate Plank = Cart Wheel
We’re all beginners when it comes to the quality of movement
For most people, the grinding military press is as far as we need to go
½ bodyweight overhead press = the gold standard
Symmetry
Keep non working hand free -
demands body to lock up and become solid.
One arm overhead work challenges you from the toes to the top of your head.
Five advantages to one arm pressing
whole body is supporting the work done by one limb
bilateral deficit--example: it’s easier to do 110 lb one arm press than a 220 lb bilateral
assymetrical work is harder
look for chin sternum and zipper to remain vertical.
Limit twisting from vertical as much as possible. Set is over when you can’t control twisting
equipment needs are fewer
one limb
get a sense of active rest: one limb is working while the other is resting
naturally leads to longer sets.
Time under tension = gains in strength and hypertrophy
One arm press standards:
125 lbs for 5 reps = gold standard
High School
Boys- 70 lbs for 5 reps
Girls - 30 lbs for 10 reps
Once symmetry is attained, may move on to the push press or other ballistics but hold off on ballistics until push, pull and hinge are all symmetrical
For older trainees - one arm push press works all the muscles that are weakening (Janda)
Pull -
Ignoring the rhomboid will age you:
most guys struggling to gain lean body mass also seem to have posture issues
that lead to soft tissue issues
that lead to long term issues
We always begin with the pattern. In the pull we have ingrained ourselves to use speed to overcome our weaker areas.
batwings
2 heavy kettlebells or dumbbells
hold by side
squeeze shoulder blades and bend elbow to lift the weight (6 inches) and hold.
Error on the side of quality reps.
naked batwing on the wall
if people say you lost weight, it’s your posture improving and system is moving back in place.
Grinding
Horizontal Rows
slow down and squeeze at the top.
A slight pause, 1-second.
If unable to pause: use a lighter weight or end the set
Pull up
for women:
if can complete 3 pullups and 3 dips:
all body composition goals achieved
men:
15 pullups, able to do most things required in sport
if you have elbow issues, sticking to low rep (2-3) and high sets helps
more reps will not remedy the situation
ab wheel: benefits of the pullup without the elbow trauma
Symmetry
human plank rows (renegade rows)
one arm plank rows
if unable to maintain plank position on one side or the=symmetry issues
more reps on that side (not one set of 20 but 20 sets of 1) will clean up symmetry issues
Hinge
single most powerful thing a human being can do:
Doing the movement right can open up hamstring flexibility.
Slow with massive load can impress friends for generations.
Symmetry in the movement can jumpstart you into an injury free career.
Doing it fast (and right) is a one stop shop to fat loss, power and improved athletic ability.
dynamic butt back into hip snap. More powerful than squat:
Hinge is seen in
vertical/long jump
the snatch, clean and swing
the tackle and check in hockey
Swing - the top of the food chain of hinge movements.
Stiff legged swing - minimal knee bend, “should resemble a tipping bird” (Pavel)
solid set creates metabolic hit closer to conditioning
the swing is not a squat and the squat is not a swing
Hinge: deep hip movement and minimal knee bend (jump away from a rattlesnake)
Always attack the zipper
hinge the hips (save the lower back).
Hinge is achieved by pushing the hips back with minimal knee bend
Patterning the hip hinge
Take the time to walk through the basics daily.
Do daily:
Stand next to a wall, facing away.
Hinge at hips so bottom touches the wall.
Step 6 inches away, repeat.
Move 1-2 inches further, repeat.
Keep doing this until you feel hamstrings burning and stretching
like a bow and arrow, those strings can deliver an enormous amount of power.
for stubborn clients: use the hinge assessment tool
Grinding the hip hinge
Use heavy sandbag, kettlebell or plate.
Hug to chest, perform hip hinge.
Look for
pressurized breathing
correct feeling of the the hip hinged
abdominal tightness that insures stability.
for grinding: 5 goat bag swings plus 5 wall kisses
Workout to steam up hamstrings:
Grind reps - 5-10-15-15-10-5
Deadlift is an excellent alternate grind option
2X bodyweight = person is beyond beginner stage
Women - 275lb deadlift - sport domination
Symmetry = hold Kettlebell in one hand, practice hinge (repattern with wall drill or goat bag swings). Watch for Chin, Sternum, Zipper line to remain vertical to each other
Swing -
one move to burn fat, loosen up the hips and legs and raise the butoocks to an acceptable height:
work on patterning, grinding and symmetry first
simple to look at but somewhat difficult to learn
standards - 75 swings (heavy) to 250 swings (light) per workout without being sore the following day.
Done correctly = one stop shop for general training - fat loss, sore glutes hamstrings
Soreness in lower back = poor swing mechanics
beginner’s = start with 75 swings broken into bite size bits
sets of 20
I go / You go = 5-10-15-15-10-5
30/30 = 30 seconds of swings / 30 second rest
if all you have is 10 minutes try the 30/30
toss in a set of farmer’s walks and you’ve taken care of business
Squat -
maximal knee and hip movement--kiss the rattlesnake.
Key: you squat between the legs
Pattern
Goblet Squat -
dumbbell (held one end) or kettlebell (held by horns vertical) held against the chest
Squat down with the goal of having elbow slide between the knees.
Elbows pointed down.
Ok to have them push the knees out.
Let the body teach the body what to do.
Goblet squat is only squat most people need to do
standard: 3 sets of 10 with 100lb Kettlebell/Dumbell
Goblet squats teach patterning without patterning.
Do not move into heavier work until the goblet squat has been mastered.
Foot placement: take 3 vertical jumps. On the last one look down.
Grind
Double kettlebell front squats.
Grind movements. Slow strength moves.
Loading in the front insists that the core be rigid.
Exhausting in an odd way--think ‘wrestling an anaconda’
Follow progression and bodyweight squat can be achieved in a matter of time.
Body weight on back (for reps) is a grinding standard.
Symmetry
Single side squat - can we maintain Chin, sternum, zipper line without rotation?
If not, do not add ballistics into program.
For power use one arm kettlebell clean in the meantime.
Loaded carry
Game changer.
Three categories.
Weights in the hand
one handed carries
waiter walk
suitcase walk
rack walk (use when learning the exercise)
two handed carries
press walk - double kettlebell waiter walk
farmer walk:
really heavy or
for great distance or
really heavy for great distance
double rack walk - (learning exercise) - teaches one how to breathe under stress
Bags
tools
backpacks
sandbags
weighted vests
methods
backpacking
over shoulder
bear hugging
Sleds
hook up a sled, tow it away
includes car pushes and climbing hills
Each work well alone.
Combining them makes them noteworthy.
Example: farmer walk with backpack while dragging sled