Nouns : Names of things : What do you call this thing ?
e.g. What do you call the thing we use for writing ? A pen.
Names of people/jobs etc : What do you call someone who does this ?
e.g .What do you cal someone who studies ? > A student
What do you call people who do this?
e.g. What do you call people who teach English ? > English Teachers.
Names of places : What do you call the place where we do this ?
What do you call the place where this happens ?
Adjectives : What do you call it when something is like this ?
e.g. What do you call it when the sky is 100% cloudy ? = 'overcast'.
Verbs : What do you call it when we do this ? We call it ......ing
What do you call it when we go like this ?
Situational set phrases : What should I say in this situation ?
What should I say when I do this ?
What you usually say when this happens ?
Checking pronunciation : How do you say that again ?
Asking how to spell a word:
How do you spell that ?
Asking about meaning : What does that word 'gidday'mean ?
It means 'good day'.
It is an abbreviated form.
What does 'abbreviated' mean?
It means 'shortened'.
Asking for a direct translation of a word or phrase : How do you say 'arigatou' in English?
We say 'Thank you' in English.