Unit on International Finance and Economics
Unit Outline
This course aims to deepen students’ understanding of how international capital flows and trade link economies across the globe. The course starts with reviewing how financial markets interact with the real economy. It then moves on to discussing why countries trade and, importantly, why (net) international capital flows in a certain direction. While international linkages help improve economic efficiency, these also give rise to vulnerabilities which can expose countries to the possibility of sovereign debt and currency crises. The course concludes by looking at some of these vulnerabilities, and policy measures which countries can take to minimise these. In doing so, the course will cover both relevant theoretical frameworks and important economic events in recent history.
*This unit is designed for students who have only basic understanding of economics. While the unit uses various mathematical models throughout, this is done in a way so that students with limited mathematical skills can also understand the content and contribute to the discussion.
Topic 1: The Financial System
Reading list for Topic 1
McLeay et al. (2014) - Money creation in the modern economy
Admati (2017) - A Skeptical View of Financialized Corporate Governance
Agarwal et al. (2014) - Inconsistent Regulators- Evidence from Banking
Rajan and Zingales (1998) - Financial Dependence and Growth
Arcand et al (2015) - Too Much Finance
Topic 2: International Trade
Reading list for Topic 2
Anderson (2008) - International trade theory
Eaton and Kortum (2012) - Putting Ricardo to Work
Grossman and Helpman (1995) - Technology and Trade
Jones (2008) - Heckscher Ohlin Trade Theory
Rodrik (1995) - Political Economy of Trade Policy
Krugman (1997) - In Praise of Cheap Labour
Autor et al. (2016) - The China Shock
Topic 3: Global Imbalances
Reading list for Topic 3
Gourinchas and Rey (2014) - External Adjustment, Global Imbalances, Valuation Effects
Gourinchas and Jeanne (2013) - Capital Flows to Developing Countries: The Allocation Puzzle
Obstfeld (2012) - Financial flows, financial crises, and global imbalances
Passari and Rey (2015) - Financial Flows and the International Monetary System
Jeanne and Ranciere (2011) - The Optimal Level of International Reserves
Obstfeld et al. (2010) - Financial Stability, the Trilemma, and International Reserves
Topic 4: Currency Crises
Reading list for Topic 4
Kaminsky (2006) - Currency crises: Are they all the same?
Flood and Garber (1984) - Collapsing Exchange Rate Regimes
Krugman (1979) - A model of balance of payments crises
Obstfeld (1996) - Models of currency crises with self-fulfilling features
Bensaid and Jeanne (1997) - The instability of fixed exchange rate systems when raising the nominal interest rate is costly
Krugman et al. (1999) - Currency Crises
Corsetti et al. (1999) - What caused the Asian currency and financial crisis
Radelet and Sachs (2000) - The Onset of the East Asian Financial Crisis
Burnside et al. (2001) - Prospective Deficits and the Asian Currency Crisis
Park et al (2017) - 20 years after the Asian Financial Crisis