In this unit, we will investigate the science of sound. We will construct physical devices to feel the vibrations that allow us to communicate across distances. We will also use digital devices to visualize the characteristics of different sound waves that cause us to hear different things.
The anchor phenomenon for this unit is a music video by composer Nigel Stanford, that showcases a series of devices that make sound waves visible. We will generate observations and questions about the phenomenon and create an initial conceptual model to explain what is happening.
We will be returning back to our observations and questions after each lesson to build off of our learning!
In this lesson, we explored how digital devices encode complex information so that it can be transferred over long distances. In the activity, Secret Snacks, we generated our own codes in order to transfer information across the classroom. Then, we compared their codes and decided which worked best given the circumstances.
These codes were connected to how sound waves are converted as codes to communicate through phones.
In this lesson, we learned about the connection between sounds and vibration. In the activity, Paper Cup Telephone, we made telephones using cups and string. Partners then modify the design of their telephones using different types of supplies to see if they can improve the sound quality.
In this lesson, we explored the role that air plays in allowing a sound vibration to travel. In the activity, Act Out a Sound, we did two short activities that explore sound vibrations. We experimented with sound to understand how it moves through the air and then consider what would happen in an environment like space where there is no air.
In this lesson, we discovered that sound is a wave. In the activity, Making Waves, we drew the waves that different sounds make using a virtual oscilloscope, a machine that shows images of sound waves. Then they vibrated a rope to make waves that look like the ones made by the oscilloscope.
Key Learning - wavelength