Last week: Understanding notifications
Example of misleading notification from antivirus company
Homework
Recording:
Did you miss the class? Here is a recording from Tuesday's lesson on Digital afterlife.
Handout (includes worksheets mentioned in class)
Zoom classroom: https://sdccd-edu.zoom.us/j/9191959460?pwd=OXh0RE9ZTVZTWElTMUQ0ZzAxQzExdz09
Passcode: emeritus
Today's lesson is a topic that touches on loss and grief - experiences we've all faced or will face in our lives. Today's focus is on the practical, technical side of things, the steps and tools that can make a difficult time a little bit easier for our families. Our lesson does not cover the emotional journey of loss, which is deeply personal and different for everyone. Instead, we will learn practical life skills, much like knowing how to change a tire or balance a checkbook. The goal of today's lesson is to give you confidence and concrete steps you can take, both to prepare your own digital life and to help when someone you care about passes away. Remember that planning ahead is one of the most caring gifts we can give our loved ones.
Your digital afterlife refers to everything you leave behind online after you pass away — such as emails, photos, social media accounts, subscriptions, online bank accounts, and files saved in the cloud.
We all have an online life today. Just like planning for our homes or finances, it’s important to prepare for what will happen to our digital life too.
Protect your identity from fraud
Help your family access important information
Save and share memories
Cancel subscriptions to avoid ongoing charges
Make things easier during a difficult time
Video: Learn more about creating your digital estate
Your digital estate includes everything you do or store online:
Email (Gmail, Yahoo, Outlook)
Social Media (Facebook, Instagram, X/Twitter, LinkedIn)
Financial Accounts (bank accounts, PayPal, Venmo, crypto)
Shopping Accounts (Amazon, eBay, Target)
Subscriptions (Netflix, Spotify, newspaper sites)
Cloud Storage (Google Drive, iCloud, Dropbox)
Photos & Videos
E-books, music, and movies
Blog posts or personal websites
NFTs or online art
Game accounts or virtual items
Text messages, voicemails, and chats
Medical records
Files on your phone or computer
Video: An overview of digital assets that you might own.
Video: A glimpse into preserving yourself into the future. Maybe a little creepy. Will you create an AI to live on?
Not always. Many websites say in their “Terms of Service” that you don’t really “own” your account — you just use it.
This is why planning ahead is so important.
Will: Include digital accounts and give instructions.
Digital Executor: Names someone who can manage your digital life after you pass.
Power of Attorney: Make sure this includes digital assets.
Inventory List: A full list of accounts, usernames, and where passwords are stored.
Most states follow a law called RUFADAA which helps someone legally access your online accounts — but only if you’ve given permission in writing.
For more information, visit this legal blog on digital assets.
Video: The legal aspect of your digital assets. Explains RUFADD and other things.
Use the templates in this document to list your assets. They can include:
Computer, cell phone and other device passwords
Home alarm code and/or keyless entry code
Voice Mail access information
Email accounts
Social Networking accounts
Bank and other financial accounts
Credit card accounts
Utility accounts
Online merchant accounts
Video/photo accounts
Subscriptions to print or online publications
Web hosting/storage subscriptions
Any other accounts or digital assets that will need to be dealt with when you pass away
Password managers help you:
Save all your passwords securely
Share access with a trusted person if needed
Keep one “master password” instead of dozens
Examples:
LastPass
1Password
Bitwarden
You can also write passwords in a notebook and keep it in a secure place (like a safe).
Video: Create a password using 1Password Manager. Great tutorial!
Follow the 3-2-1 Rule:
3 copies of your files
2 types of storage (e.g. cloud + flash drive)
1 copy kept in a separate place (e.g. with a family member)
Find their phone and computer
Try to log in (if you know the password)
Keep everything safe
Death certificate
Will or power of attorney
Your own ID
Any passwords or inventory lists
Video: 15 step checklist on what to do when someone dies. Starts at the very beginning, and is not all technology.
Gmail Google Support
Yahoo Yahoo Support
Outlook Microsoft Support
Facebook Memorialize
Instagram Memorialize
Twitter/X Deactivate
LinkedIn Remove Profile
Download photos and videos
Archive important messages
Create a digital memorial or tribute site
Choose a digital executor
Set up a password manager or make a password list
Start your inventory of accounts
Set up a legacy contact for Facebook or Google
Add any new accounts to your list
Check that everything is still up to date
Review your plan
Talk with your family about where everything is kept
Talk to a lawyer about adding digital assets to your will. You can also ask a trusted friend or family member to help organize your accounts.
By making a digital plan now, you’re giving your loved ones a wonderful gift — peace of mind and a smoother path through a difficult time.
Use this worksheet to list your most important accounts and where their login information is stored.
Email Accounts:
________________________________________
________________________________________
Social Media Accounts:
________________________________________
________________________________________
Bank or Financial Accounts:
________________________________________
________________________________________
Shopping & Subscription Accounts:
________________________________________
________________________________________
Cloud Storage Accounts:
________________________________________
________________________________________
Where passwords are stored:
________________________________________
________________________________________
Add digital assets to your will and name a digital executor. Use this checklist to get started.
☐ Include digital assets in your will
☐ Name a digital executor
☐ Write out clear instructions for your digital accounts
☐ Store passwords or master password securely
☐ Talk with your attorney about RUFADAA (a digital access law)
Every platform has its own process. Here's where to go for each:
• Gmail: https://support.google.com/accounts/troubleshooter/6357590
• Yahoo: https://help.yahoo.com/kb/SLN2021.html
• Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/help/1506822589577997
• Instagram: https://help.instagram.com/231764660354188
• Twitter/X: https://help.twitter.com/en/rules-and-policies/contact-twitter-about-a-deceased-family-members-account
• LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/help/linkedin/answer/a570279
Keep your data safe and accessible by using strong backups and password management tools.
☐ Use the 3-2-1 backup rule (3 copies, 2 types, 1 offsite)
☐ Set up a password manager (like LastPass, 1Password, Bitwarden)
☐ Create an emergency access plan for your password manager
☐ Back up important files to a USB or external hard drive
TIP: Make sure a trusted person knows how to access your master password.
• Everplans – https://everplans.com
• Clocr – https://clocr.com
• GoodTrust – https://mygoodtrust.com
• Digital Executor – A person you assign to handle your online accounts after death.
• Legacy Contact – Someone chosen to manage a social media account after you pass.
• RUFADAA – A law that helps your digital executor access your accounts (if you’ve allowed it).