Ever since I was young, I have been extremely obsessed with stationary tools,
I have been wasting all my money on pens, pencils, markers, erasers, sharpeners, colors, sketches, etc...
As a messy person my own desk wasn't really well organized, so I thought maybe it's time for me to change that...
so I have devoted myself to create a personal pencil holder with my initials on to bring joy to my desk XD.
Laser cut
3D Printer
Software: LaserWorkV6
Purpose: cut flat (2D surfaces)
Machine used: El Malky laser cutter machine.
Materials implemented: wooden plates with 3mm thickness.
File type: DXF.
Software: UltiMaker Cura 5.10.1.
Purpose: create 3D design
Machine used: Creality Ender 3 3D Printer
Materials implemented: PLA (plastic polymer) with variety of colors to apply aesthetic appearance.
File type: G-code.
Software: Fusion 360.
Purpose: create 3D design for arms, and 2D design for the lenses (to be exported as a DXF file).
Materials implemented: Both PLA (plastic polymer) with variety of colors to apply aesthetic appearance and wooden plates with 3mm thickness.
File type: STL.
The idea was to create a pencil holder with two compartments, so I started first with the bottom face with 4 circular holes for supporting the walls with T-slots and also created a mid-panel for the midface.
Then moving next with the midface it no aesthetic design as it's not supposed to appear the only purpose for it is to section the holder into two spaces.
going next with the side faces which take two different heights because I wanted to resemble a balcony shape to show some of my favorite tools, but this time they are supported with each other using perpendicular brackets.
Laser cut: using only cut with speed of 15 and power of 100, and speed cut with speed of 100 and power of 20.
Ultimaker cura: for all 6 brackets used I needed time of 66 minutes and weight of 6 grams, by having infill density of 7% and standar
Using the 3D Printer
I begin by creating or importing my 3D model into slicing software.
I adjust the print settings, like layer height, infill density, and support structures if needed.
I export the sliced file (G-code) to the printer’s SD card or send it directly if it’s connected.
I prepare the printer by loading the correct filament and ensuring the bed is clean and leveled.
I start the print and watch the first few layers to confirm proper adhesion and alignment.
Once the print is complete, I remove it carefully and clean up the print bed.
If needed, I perform any post-processing like sanding, painting, or assembling parts.
Using the Laser Cutter
I start by preparing my design in a vector-based software, making sure the file is in the correct format for the laser cutter.
I set the correct cutting or engraving parameters based on the material I’m using (like power, speed, and frequency).
I place the material securely on the laser cutter bed and focus the laser head to the correct height.
I send the file to the laser cutter and run a quick test cut to ensure everything is aligned properly.
Once everything is set, I start the full job and monitor the process for safety.
After the machine finishes, I remove the cut pieces, clean any residue, and check for quality.
To bring light into the darkness they say?
exactly! that's what we did by designing this lantern to insert the flashlight in, can't deny here that our main star was the rectangular pattern which is obviously the reason behind the easiness and beauty of geometrics.
Surprisingly despite completing full joined components 3D design using Fusion 360, I faced a chaotic situation in the process of the laser cut fabrication, which is the extra lines drawn in the next figure and I couldn't determine the reason behind those lines as in the original sketch the design was fine...
But thanks to my instructor eng. Hazem He helped me to investigate the cause of this failure which was a false intersection between the curves on the top and the rectangular itself.
After editing the sketch to make the curves tangent, problem was solved! :)
Now I know more about real sizes for machines and how to create a virtual estimation for them on software tools such as Laser cut and Cura, not to mention to take in consideration the limitations of producution in terms of how much materials are consumed and production time.
Checking out the precise work of the printing machines was mind blowing as it was my first practical experience which made me start to consider myself as areal maker!
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