Touch door bell
This week we were assigned to Design, simulate, and build a simple electronic device that performs two actions.
I choose to make a touch door bell that also lights up. but alas, I didn't have the required transistor in my kit. so I switched the idea to make a door bell with a push button and also lights up.
Software:
Tinkercad to test the circuit.
Materials:
Mini Breadboard
Jumber wires.
Piezo Buzzer. 7mA @ 3Vdc
Red push button.
on/off slide switch.
Red LED. 16-18mA @ 1.8-2.2VDC
220 Ω resistor.
9v power adapter.
cardboard of enclosure.
sorting the needed components
Tinkercad
Tinkercad Simulation
I used tinkercad to simulate the circuit and test that everything works.
The circuit
I started dragging components from the right side panel and adjust the placement and wiring in parallel and made sure everything works before prototyping it on the breadboard.
Using 5V Power supply in the simulation, which is enough to drive the components .
Piezo Buzzer. 7mA @ 3Vdc
Red LED. 16-18mA @ 1.8-2.2VDC
after lying out the components on the breadboard and making sure it works I cut out a 6*6*6 cm cube out of cardboard and used hot glue gun to fix it together.
1st trial and the enclosure was too small
mini bread board
bigger enclosure and everything fits.
last side to glue
Final Product assembled
TMP36 Temp Sensor
Transistor 2N2222
the original idea called for Transistor 2N2222 , I thought we had one in our kit, But I was mistaken.
my instructor pointed out to me that what we have is TMP36 Temp Sensor . which won't work.
I opted to replace the touch button with a push button.
I started my enclosure with 4*5*6 cm dimensions , thinking it would fit , I was too optimistic. I needed to make a bigger enclosure 6*6*6 cm.
I learnt that I need to give bigger space for wires and components.
Old enclosure VS new enclosure
A mess of spaghetti
I learned this week that the mess of wiring takes a lot of space, I should adjust my final design to contain all these wires :)
it was interesting to learn about transistors.
Transistors Explained - How transistors work
we had fun working on our version of sumo / battlebots.
BattleBots Egyptian Edition