Writing a paper: version management problems
Writing a manuscript with a group of authors directly poses a version management problem. A classic approach is that the first author writes a first draft, emails it to the coauthors, who all suggest improvements that they then send back to the first author who then integrates these into a new version. This has multiple disadvantages. First, as long a the draft is with the co-authors, the first author has to wait for input and cannot work on next improvements. Also, the co-authors may have conflicting suggestions on the same sentence or text part, and it may be a lot of work for the co-author to integrate all suggestions and changes into a new version. It is not a good solution to put a Word .docx file in a shared google drive folder, as this easily leads to conflicting copies
Solving version management with Google Docs
As a text editor, we recommend Google Docs with .gdoc as the file format. This is because Google Docs has imporant version management benefits over Microsoft Word:
A .gdoc file exists only in a single version in the cloud instead of a .docx Word file where different collaborators can each have their own version on their laptop
All edits are changed in the history of the file, if accidentally an important part is deleted it can easily be retrieved from an earlier version of the same document
Multiple collaborators can edit the file simultaneously
Zotero can be added as a reference management