Critical service is working with community partners to build capacity and address immediate needs with a sustainable framework and informed by community perspectives.
Advocating with communities entails mobilizing to take action to address social issues.
Engaging with policy and governance means exercising institutional (legal) processes and practices to support opportunities for enhancing public welfare and equity.
Philanthropy involves directing resources effectively and ethically to address social issues.
Civic research entails participating in inquiry-based processes that incorporate methodology and theory for a rigorous, evidence-based study to understand and influence social issues.