Public school taxes involve two figures, which divide the school district budget into two "buckets." The first bucket is the Maintenance and Operations budget (M&O), which funds daily costs and recurring or consumable expenditures such as teacher and staff salaries, supplies, food, gas, and utilities. Approximately 80% of the district's M&O revenue goes to teacher and staff salaries. The second bucket is the Interest and Sinking budget (I&S), also known as Debt Service, and that is used to repay debt for longer-term capital improvements approved by voters through bond elections.
Proceeds from a bond issue can be used for the construction and renovation of facilities, the acquisition of land and the purchase of capital items such as equipment, technology, and transportation. I&S funds cannot by law be used for M&O expenses, which means that voter-approved bonds cannot be used to increase teacher salaries or pay rising costs for utilities and services. However, funds from the voter-approval tax rate elections may be used for salaries or operating costs.
Rains ISD property taxes for citizens age 65 or older would not be affected on their homestead property by the VATRE election.
According to state law, the dollar amount of school taxes imposed on the residence homestead qualified property of a person 65 years of age or older cannot be increased above the amount paid in the first year after the person turns 65, regardless of changes in tax rate or property value unless significant improvements are made to the home. If you are 65 or older, you may file a homestead application at any time, or contact Rains County Appraisal District to see if you already have the appropriate exemption on file.