Behavior is communication. Unexpected behavior tells us that the classroom conditions are not yet aligned with the student's needs. Tier I supports are intended to create the conditions needed for each student to feel a sense of belonging, agency and identity so that they will thrive in the classroom setting. Punitive responses to behavior are misaligned with this goal. Tier I supports are asset-based and intended to support students in gaining strategies that they can generalize across the school setting to positively impact their experience when needed.
Creates a working relationship with student without calling attention to the student in a negative manner
Is discrete and quick; saves class and instruction time
Increases opportunities for student participation
Improves and builds student confidence and self-esteem
Adult Considerations
When I have reflected on the following questions and have modified my own behavior/expectations when needed:
Is the behavior that I'm seeing developmentally appropriate, even if misaligned with the expectations?
Were our classroom expectations created in community? Do they reflect the values of the students and their families?
Is my personal bias impacting the way that I view this behavior?
Am I regulated and able to respond to the student in a calm, supportive manner?
Student Considerations
When observing the need for focus during times of instruction or independent work
To support positive participation and expected behaviors
When you observe off-task and/or unexpected behavior
You may consider having designated non-verbal cues that you teach and use with your entire class. Or, you might have designated non-verbal cues that you use with specific students. Either way, explicitly teach the cue and practice.
Have a private conversation with the student to establish a student-specific nonverbal cue
Provide acceptable choices for the nonverbal cues
Provide opportunities for practice
Set up a cue with a student for when they would like to participate, volunteer, be called on, speak or read in front of the class
Create visuals
Footnote:
The content from this page originated on PBISWorld.org. It has been modified and added to by our team to more align with PPS' asset-based, culturally responsive practices.