Synopsis: Topological materials represent the future of electronic devices, promising low power consumption and memory capabilities with the super speed and capacity essential for quantum computing. However, the technology, appropriate materials, and comprehensive understanding of their behavior are still evolving. My research focuses on uncovering new exotic properties in topological materials. We have investigated n-type thermoelectric quantum composite compounds(CQCs), XSnBi (X= Rb, Cs), which exhibit giant Rashba splitting, multiple band inversion, and multiple Dirac surfaces coexisting with strong topological insulating properties. This unique coexistence of multiple properties in a single material has not been observed before and holds significant potential for various applications and devices. Currently, I am working on materials that exhibit two or more distinct topological features, including different topological classes such as Topological Dirac, Weyl, nodal line, and nodal surface semimetals, as well as n-fold fermions and their interplay. My aim is to pave the way for the next generation of advanced electronic and quantum devices by leveraging these multifaceted topological characteristics.
Synopsis: Topological semimetals (TSMs) have emerged as a fascinating class of materials characterised by unique electronic properties arising from robust bulk band degeneracies and associated topological states. Depending on the nature and distribution of the band crossing points within the Brillouin zone (BZ), TSMs can be classified into Dirac semimetals, Weyl semimetals, and nodal line semimetals. Dirac semimetals feature double-degenerate band crossings at high-symmetry points or along high-symmetry lines near the Fermi level, requiring protection from certain crystalline symmetries. In contrast, Weyl semimetals exhibit crossings of two nondegenerate bands at the Fermi level, independent of crystalline symmetry except for lattice translation. Nodal line semimetals differ by having band crossings that form one-dimensional loops or lines in three-dimensional momentum space. My current research focuses on transition metal ternary compounds, exploring their potential as topological semimetals and aiming to reveal novel electronic properties and applications arising from their topologically nontrivial characteristics.
Synopsis: My research work involves two-dimensional bilayer hetero- and homo-van der Waals structures, particularly focusing on transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs), which are type II semiconductors. Utilizing density functional theory, I perturb these systems with external influences such as electric fields and strain to observe changes in their electronic band structure. My work aims to understand how these modifications affect the electronic and optical properties of TMDCs, with the goal of leveraging these insights for advancements in material science and the development of future electronic and optoelectronic devices. Additionally, I am working on twisted bilayer 2D systems known as Moiré patterns using density functional theory and classical force fields approach. Twisting the upper layer with respect to lower increases the size of primitive unit cell results in large cell know as Moiré Superlattices, causing electron-electron Coulomb interactions to dominate over the kinetic energy of carriers. This phenomenon creates quantum-correlated systems at a lower cost compared to other methods and is ideal for studying exotic properties like phonon-electron coupling at specific "magic" twist angles.
Department of Physics, VNIT Nagpur
Lt. Dr. Yogendra Singh (2015-2016)
M.Sc. thesis title: DFT study of electronic structure and transport properties of some Weyl semimetals.
Manoj Manda (2021-2022)
M.Sc. thesis title: First principle based investigation of topological insulating phase in half-Heusler materials LiCuO, RbAgO and RbCuO
Pushkar Tiwari (2021-2022)
M.Sc. thesis title: Computational study of electronic bulk and surface band structure of KAO (A=Cu, Ag and Au) family
Ayush Jadia (2023-24)
M.Sc. thesis title: Computational study of electronic band structure of twisted bilayer graphene