Chickenpox is a vaccine preventable illness. It is highly contagious, often a mild infection, but newborns and children who are at high risk may experience serious illness. Most people have had chickenpox or have been vaccinated by the time they are adults, which may protect them from severe illness.
Someone with chicken pox can infect other people from 1 to 2 days before the rash. They are no longer contagious after the bumps from the rash have completely scabbed and crusted over, and no new rash is forming.
Child Care and School: Exclude infected children and educators from childcare and educational settings. Readmit children to educational settings once all bumps are scabbed. Immunized children with chickenpox may not scab and should be excluded until 24-hours with no new bumps. Unvaccinated children should be excluded from activities for 21 days after the last known exposure.
Most often, it takes 14 to 16 days after being exposed to the virus to get sick. Sometimes, after being exposed someone might get sick after only 10 days or as late as 21 days.
Get the chickenpox vaccine according to the most up-to-date recommendations. Older children and adults who have not experienced an infection and have not completed a vaccination series should get completely vaccinated.
Clean and sanitize surfaces, practice frequent and thorough hand washing
Keep rooms ventilated with fresh air
Daycare, School, and LTCF: Reportable within 1 business day; if more than one unrelated case occurs, please contact NKY Health
Parents/guardians: Inform your school/child care provider if your child has this illness
Provider: Report to NKY Health within 1 business day, using EPID 200 and the CDC Varicella Surveillance Worksheet
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