The fight for equality and recognition among the Xicanx community is very eye-opening. For many years they were disrespected and degraded by American society for not being the standard white American. Despite this adversity, though, they responded with peace, for the most part. An example of this can be seen in 1970, when 30,000 Xicanxs displayed a peaceful protest against the Vietnam war by marching in the streets. This peace, however, was not returned, and hundreds of Xicanxs were arrested, 4 being killed in the process. I strongly admire the Xicanx community for celebrating their culture, despite the constant degradation they faced. The word “Chicano” was originally used as a racist and derogatory term used to describe low class citizens. The change from “Chicano” to “Xicanx” was for the community to take back their culture and be proud. Despite this awareness for the Xicanx community, there is still ignorance or confusion regarding other communities regarding Latinx and Mexican. Learning the past being these different groups and understanding why they have different titles is crucial to showing appreciation to them. Another problem faced by these communities is cultural appropriation. Many may try to emulate Xicanx, Mexican, or Latinx fashion just for the sake of fashion, but wearing these styles without understanding the meaning behind it undermines the fight for equality that many members of these communities faced.
For hundreds of years, the role of women has been set in stone by men. In Colonial America, women were indentured slaves to men and were used for many things along the lines of sexual pleasure, bearing children, and companionship. During this time, they were seen as objects rather than human beings. In Zinn Ch. 6, it explains that women were expected to be a stay at home mom and were supposed to serve the family. Women were expected to act “womanly”, meaning they couldn’t go to college, vote, own property, or study law or medicine. In more modern times, the term “White Feminism” has come up. White Feminism is essentially feminism that only caters to cisgender, straight, white women. This is an issue because though women as a whole are oppressed, white women have never experienced the dual oppression that women of color have. Another pressing issue that women of color face is the wage gap between them and that of men. While it is true that White women make less than men, women of color make even less, and White Feminism does not fight for them. It seems quite difficult for women of color to be in power due to their oppressed history, but politicians Omar, Tlaib, Ocasio-Cortez, Pressley, and many others prove to be successful in a predominantly white and male governed system. Many of them even protested against President Trump’s white and male agenda during the state of the union address. This inspires me to speak my mind and support my beliefs, even if I’m with people who disagree.
The role that intersectionality plays in modern feminism is crucial. It allows womxn of all backgrounds to feel proud and connected to their identity., since many can relate to the different branches of third-wave feminism. Intersectionality also allows for the introduction of a new idea of acceptance that doesn’t follow the ‘standard’ heteronormative, cisgendered, white idea of feminism.
In “Intersectionl Feminism” by Living in Colour, Bee Quammie states, intersectionality is “a framework to show and highlight the ways that different identities experience the world differently and face discrimination in different ways and kind of layering and intersecting ways”. In the early stages of feminism, only privileged white women were catered to, and now, in the third-wave, there is suddenly a new idea that everyone should be treated equally despite their background.
Quammie also gives a prime example of mainstream feminism, stating, ‘Well, we’re all women so we’re all fighting for the same thing. We all have the same struggle’. This is clearly false and goes against what intersectionality stands for. In the third wave of feminism, intersectionality means celebrating and addressing one’s unique traits that may not deem them as a ‘normal’ womxn, but in the end, they are still a womxn. The issue with addressing mainstream feminism and no other kind is that it can prove to be confusing to many, even womxn of color. In Ava Vidal’s “‘Intersectional Feminism.’ What the Hell is it? (And Why you Should Care)”, she remembers a time where she discussed the issue of feminism with a Muslim womxn whom hated it. She was strong about her opinion of hating feminism, when in reality, she hated the idea of mainstream feminism, while she had no idea that intersectional feminism even existed.
Sources: Vidal, Ava. "‘Intersectional Feminism’. What the hell is it? (and why you should care)." GMT, 15 January 2014
The term feminism has many different meanings and connotations. In its origins, women who were white, non-LGBTQ+, and wealthy were seen as the main voice of feminism. Unfortunately, many still believe this to be true even to this day. The term ‘intersectionality’ was termed by Dr. Kimberlé Crenshaw, and it’s general meaning is that no one experiences oppression the same way, meaning that one type of feminism won’t work for every womxn. According to “‘Intersectional Feminism’. What the hell is it? (and why you should care)”, “The main thing 'intersectionality' is trying to do, I would say, is to point out that feminism which is overly white, middle class, cis-gendered and able-bodied represents just one type of view - and doesn't reflect on the experiences of all the multi-layered facets in life that women of all backgrounds face”. The main reason that intersectional feminism exists is to address that the ‘standard’ white, wealthy, non-LGBTQ+ view of feminism is inadequate for the majority of the female population. According to “Intersectional Feminism” by Living in Colour, “The mainstream version of feminism is: ‘Well, we’re all women so we’re all fighting for the same thing. We all have the same struggle’”. Since this is the common mindset of white feminism, it leads many to distaste the idea of feminism or have a negative connotation with the term, when in reality, real feminism is equality of everyone and the acceptance of all women, despite their background.