Rats and mice, fascinating members of the rodent family, represent an incredible 40% of all mammal species on our beautiful planet! These adaptable little creatures can be found almost everywhere, even in the icy realms of Antarctica, as they diligently search for food, explore new environments, and occasionally surprise unwary reporters along the way. With a remarkable evolutionary history that dates back over 65 million years, it's no wonder that rodents are not only genetically diverse but also incredibly clever and adaptable. In fact, scientists have recognized nearly 2,300 unique species of these remarkable animals!
While they share common mammalian traits—like giving birth to live young and maintaining a warm body temperature—rats and mice have a truly standout feature: their continuously growing teeth! To avoid injury and ensure their ability to eat, they constantly grind their teeth down. This natural process sharpens their dentition, enabling them to munch through tough materials like wood, and even concrete! So, while they might seem unassuming, beware of a rat’s bite—it can pack an astonishing punch with a pressure of around 6,000 pounds per square inch! Just for comparison, that’s more than double the bite force of an American alligator.
Despite their intriguing traits, rodents can pose some challenges. They certainly aren’t just a light-hearted nuisance; they can contribute to significant issues, like the time a rat caused a nuclear power plant in Japan to shut down in 2013. Their agile bodies enable them to squeeze into tiny hidden spaces in buildings, creating a cozy hideout for themselves right under our noses.
If you’re facing a rodent issue, rest assured, you’re not alone! It's estimated that over 21 million rodent infestations occur each year. It’s no surprise given how much these animals seek out warm, inviting spots and reliable sources of food and water—our homes can be their perfect sanctuaries. Mice typically need to munch 15 to 20 times a day, resulting in approximately 18,000 droppings per mouse each year!
For individuals allergic to rat hair, the situation can pose an even greater concern, as these creatures can shed over 500,000 hairs annually. They can devour up to a third of their body weight each day, producing staggering amounts of pellets. It’s also essential to be aware that rodents can carry serious health risks, including diseases like hantavirus, rat-bite fever, and various bacterial infections such as salmonella and Lyme disease, which can spread through direct contact or contact with their droppings, urine, or saliva.
Navigating a rodent infestation can indeed be daunting for homeowners and business owners alike. If you're in central Oklahoma, don’t hesitate to seek professional help! It's crucial to work with a certified pest control expert who is equipped to resolve your concerns effectively. New Science Pest Management is a locally owned and operated company dedicated to providing top-notch solutions tailored to your needs. Give them a call today for a free estimate, and take the exciting step toward reclaiming your home or business space! Together, we can create a pest-free environment for everyone to enjoy!