Imagine a busy trading camp along a river, filled with people exchanging buffalo skins, salt, and food. This article tells the story of the Jumanos, great traders who lived along the Rio Grande, Pecos, and Concho Rivers and traveled across Texas to trade with many tribes and the Spanish. You will learn how they farmed, hunted buffalo, and built alliances with neighbors. Even though the Jumanos are no longer a separate tribe, their descendants are working to keep their history alive. As you read, picture yourself in that trading camp and think about what you might have traded if you were part of the Jumanos.
Jumanos Facts for Kids. https://kids.kiddle.co/Jumanos
Statewide Outreach Center Videos. (2021b, November 19). Chapter 3: The Jumano Tribe - Native Americans in Texas [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J_PA4iRbwBM
Lanier, W. H. (2016). The Jumano. State Standards Publishing LLC.
Puye Ruins [Photograph]. (2008). National Geographic Kids Featured Images. National Geographic Society. https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/TQLJNE077312188/ITKE?u=j015910&sid=bookmark-ITKE&xid=0da63224