On August 1, 2022, Governor Phil Murphy signed into legislation, N.J.S.A. 18A:17-43.4, requiring the establishment of threat assessment teams in public, charter, and renaissance school projects. The purpose of a threat assessment team is to provide school teachers, administrators, and other staff with assistance in identifying students with behaviors of concern, assessing those students’ risk for engaging in violence or other harmful activities, and delivering intervention strategies to manage the risk of harm for students who pose a potential safety risk. Threat assessment teams’ purpose is also to prevent targeted violence in the school and to ensure a safe and secure school environment that enhances the learning experience for all members of the school community. Accordingly, the board of education of each school district and the board of trustees of each charter school or renaissance school project must develop and adopt a policy for the establishment of a multi-disciplinary threat assessment team at each school. This mandate will be effective September 1, 2023.
NBTSchools Anonymous School Threat Reporting Form
❏ Report any threat-related concerns to the building principal or any administrator as soon as possible
❏ Types of behaviors to report:
❏ Threats of violence (verbal and non-verbal)
❏ Behaviors involving weapon carrying or menacing actions
The process is designed for assessment of threats to harm others and is not intended for individuals who have only threatened to harm themselves.
NBTSchools School Threat Assessment Guidance
NBTSchools School Threat Assessment Screening Template
NBTSchools School Threat Assessment Notes & Team Questions Template
NBTSchools School Threat Assessment - Intervention and/or Mentoring Plan Template
NBTSchools Board of Education Policy #2419: School Threat Assessment Teams
A threat assessment team must be aligned with guidelines being developed by the New Jersey Department of Education (NJDOE), and include, but need not be limited to:
1. guidance for students, teachers, and all school staff regarding the recognition of
threatening or aberrant behavior in a student that may represent a threat to the school
community;
2. the designation of members of the school community to whom threatening behavior
shall be reported;
3. the development and implementation of policies concerning the assessment and
intervention of students whose behavior poses a threat to the safety of the school community, and appropriate actions to be taken, including available social, developmental, and law enforcement resources, for students whose behavior is identified as posing a threat to the safety of the school community;
4. coordination and consultation with the school safety specialist;
5. a policy that the threat assessment team shall not disclose or disseminate any
information obtained during their assessment beyond the purpose for which the information was provided to the threat assessment team, except that the threat
assessment team is authorized to disclose the information to applicable agencies to pursue appropriate action for any student whose behavior is identified as posing a threat to the safety of the school community.
Threat assessment teams must be multidisciplinary in membership and, to the extent possible, include the following individuals:
1. a school psychologist, school counselor, school social worker, or other school employee
with expertise in student counseling;
2. a teaching staff member;
3. a school principal or other senior school administrator;
4. a safe schools resource officer or school employee who serves as a school liaison to law
enforcement; and
5. the school safety specialist designated pursuant to N.J.S.A. 18A:17-43.3.
If a student with an Individualized Education Program (IEP) or 504 plan has been identified, the threat assessment team must consult with the IEP team or 504 team to determine whether the aberrant behavior is a threat to school safety and is being properly addressed in a manner that is required by N.J.A.C.6A:14 and all federal and State special education laws.