Rock Transformations

Why are rock samples from the Great Plains and from the Rocky mountains composed of such similar minerals, when they look so different and come from different areas?

Taking on the role of student geologists, students investigate a geologic puzzle: two rock samples, one from the Great Plains and one from the Rocky Mountains, look very different but are composed of a surprisingly similar mix of minerals. Did the rocks form together and somehow get split apart? Or did one rock form first, and then the other rock form from the materials of the first rock? To solve the mystery, students learn about how rock forms and transforms, driven by different energy sources.