Abstract

Examining the naming of campus buildings reveals how the university constructed a selective historical memory that celebrates institutional founders and benefactors while obscuring the role of slavery and the contributions of people of color in Miami’s early history. Miami University’s campus commemorates early university leaders such as William Holmes McGuffey, Robert Hamilton Bishop, and Samuel Spahr Laws while largely omitting their connections to slavery and unfree labor. At the same time, the only building named after a person of color is Nellie Craig Walker, named in her honor in 2021. Miami’s history is complicated, and we do not believe that history should be erased or ignored, but simply acknowledged as we work to build a better and more representative future for the university. We encourage a physical and academic recognition of the unheard voices of Miami University who have contributed to the university’s success. 

Our research aids in dispelling the myth that the Midwest lacks diversity by highlighting extraordinary and unheard individuals in Miami’s history and suggesting the incorporation of their names and legacies into the campus landscape. This will also draw attention to the narrow lens through which Midwestern history is often viewed, wherein only a select group of people are represented in the historical record. This project not only reflects a more inclusive history but also promotes civic engagement and activism for current and future students. 

Meet the Geoffrion Undergraduate Fellows