Incidents

NATIONAL TASK FORCE FOR THE WEST PHILIPPINE SEA (NTF-WPS)

17 June 2024

Today, the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) and the Philippine Coast Guard (PCG) conducted a routine rotation and resupply (RoRe) mission to BRP SIERRA MADRE (LS 57) at Ayungin Shoal. However, the mission was disrupted by the illegal and aggressive actions of Chinese maritime forces.

The People's Liberation Army-Navy (PLA-N), China Coast Guard (CCG) and Chinese Maritime Militia (CMM) vessels engaged in dangerous maneuvers, including ramming and towing. Despite the illegal, aggressive, and reckless actions by the Chinese maritime forces, our personnel showed restraint and professionalism, refrained from escalating the tension, and carried on with their mission.

We strongly condemn the illegal, aggressive, and reckless actions of the PLA-N, CCG, and CMM. Their actions put at risk the lives of our personnel and damaged our boats, in blatant violation of international law, particularly the United Nations Charter, the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) and the 2016 Arbitral Award.

The Philippines is committed to pursuing peaceful and responsible actions in accordance with international law. It is our expectation that China, as a member of the international community, would also do the same.

The AFP and PCG remain steadfast in upholding Philippine sovereignty, sovereign rights and jurisdiction in the West Philippine Sea. ###

Commodore Jay Tarriela, Twitter Post, 17 June 2024.

DEPARTMENT OF NATIONAL DEFENSE

Statement of the Secretary of National Defense

China’s dangerous and reckless behavior in the West Philippine Sea shall be resisted by the AFP.

Their behavior contravenes their statements of good faith and decency. 

We will exert our utmost in order to fulfill our sworn mandate to protect our territorial integrity, sovereignty, and sovereign rights.

It should now be clear to the international community that China’s actions are the true obstacles to peace and stability in the South China Sea.

Department of National Defense, Facebook Post. 17 June 2024

ARMED FORCES OF THE PHILIPPINES

Statement of the Armed Forces of the Philippines on the Humanitarian Rotation and Resupply Mission at BRP Sierra Madre on June     17

The Chinese Coast Guard has no right or legal authority to interfere with our legitimate operations or damage our assets within our Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ). The reckless and aggressive behavior has caused bodily harm and constitutes a blatant violation of international maritime law, Philippine sovereignty, and sovereign rights.

The Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) strongly denounces these actions, which not only infringe upon our maritime rights but also pose significant risks to regional stability.

The AFP remains committed to upholding the rule of law and will collaborate with international partners to ensure and secure peace and stability across the West Philippine Sea and the Indo-Pacific Region.

Armed Forces of the Philippines, Twitter Post, 18 June 2024

DEPARTMENT OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS

DFA Statement on the RORE Incident on 17 June 2024

MANILA 19 June 2024 – The Department of Foreign Affairs expresses grave concern over the incident that occurred in the Ayungin Shoal during a humanitarian mission to BRP Sierra Madre on 17 June 2024.  The DFA denounces the illegal and aggressive actions of Chinese authorities that resulted in personnel injury and vessel damage. 

In line with the Philippines’ commitment to pursue peace, the Department has been exerting efforts to rebuild a conducive environment for dialogue and consultation with China on the South China Sea. 

This cannot be achieved if China’s words do not match their actions on the waters. We expect China to act sincerely and responsibly, and refrain from behavior that puts to risk the safety of personnel and vessels. 

We reiterate our call for China to adhere to international law, especially UNCLOS and the 2016 Arbitral Award, and respect the Philippines’ sovereignty, sovereign rights and jurisdiction in our own waters. END 

Department of Foreign Affairs, "DFA Statement on the RORE Incident on 17 June 2024", 19 June 2024

Australia

"Australia shares the Philippines’ deep concern at dangerous & illegal actions by China’s vessels near Second Thomas Shoal, causing injury, damaging Philippines vessels, and endangering lives & regional stability. States must act consistently with international law, incl. UNCLOS."

Amb. Hae Kyong Yu, Australian Ambassador to the Philippines, Twitter Post, 18 June 2024

Canada

“Canada condemns actions taken by China yesterday near Second Thomas Shoal, including the ramming and towing of PH vessels. These dangerous and destabilizing actions caused injuries and put at risk stability, security and prosperity in the Indo-Pacific region.

China’s actions are inconsistent with its obligations under international law, including the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea. We call on China to implement the 2016 arbitral ruling, which is final and binding on the parties.”

Amb. David Hartman, Canadian Ambassador to the Philippines, Twitter Post, 18 June 2024

Part 2 Statement

European Union

"The EU expresses deep concern about the dangerous actions of the PRC near Second Thomas Shoal. These actions have caused harm, damaged Philippine vessels, and disrupted lawful maritime operations in the [Philippines'] exclusive economic zone. The EU opposes coercion and intimidation in the South China Sea, or anywhere. We support international law and peaceful dispute resolution. #UNCLOS"

Amb. Luc Véron, EU Ambassador to the Philippines, Twitter Post, 17 June 2024

Finland

"For Finland, I express my concern about these dangerous maneuvers and reiterate my call for respect for international law." 

Amb. Juha Pyykkö, Ambassador of Finland in the Philippines, Twitter Post, 17 June 2024

France

"Seriously concerned following new incident in the SCS involving [Philippine] vessels. [France] reiterates call for respect of the #UNCLOS and freedom of navigation. We oppose any threat or use of force contrary to international law and recall the importance of resolving disputes through dialogue." 

Amb. Marie Fontanel, French Ambassador to the Philippines, Twitter Post, 17 June 2024

"We express serious concern following the incident in the South China Sea involving Philippine vessels.

France reiterates its call for respect of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea and of freedom of navigation.

We oppose any threat or use of force contrary to international law and recall the importance of resolving disputes through dialogue. We also recall the decision rendered by the Arbitral Court on July 12, 2016." 

Statement on the Situation in the South China Sea (June 17, 2024), France in the Philippines and in Micronesia

Germany

"[Germany] is seriously concerned about dangerous actions of Chinese vessels near Second Thomas Shoal against resupply missions of the [Philippines] in its EEZ. We reiterate our call for peaceful resolution of disputes and full respect of UNCLOS and International Law, incl. the 2016 arbitral award."

Amb. Andreas Pfaffernoschke, German Ambassador to the Philippines, Twitter Post, 18 June 2024

Japan

"[Japan] reiterates its grave concern over the repeated dangerous & aggressive actions by CCG which put [Philippine] personnel at risk & damaged [Philippine] boats. We stand w/ the [Philippines] & cooperate w/ like-minded countries in maintaining & enhancing the free & open international order based on the rule of law." 

Ambassador of Japan in the Philippines, Twitter Post, 17 June 2024

The Netherlands

"Irresponsible manoeuvres that endanger the safety of ships and crews call into question the freedom of sea routes guaranteed under international law. NL considers it of utmost importance that the 2016 arbitral award is fully respected and implemented. #UNCLOS"

Amb. Marielle Geraedts, The Netherlands Ambassador to the Philippines, Twitter Post, 17 June 2024 

New Zealand

"Escalatory and dangerous actions by Chinese vessels at Second Thomas Shoal damaging [Philippine] vessels and obstructing assistance to injured personnel are of great concern. These threaten lives and safety. [New Zealand] calls for peaceful resolution of disputes in full accordance with UNCLOS." 

New Zealand Embassy in Manila, Twitter Post, 18 June 2024

South Korea

"The Embassy of the Republic of Korea in the Philippines expresses grave concern about the recent dangerous actions in the South China Sea that caused serious damages to the Philippine vessels and especially bodily injuries to a crew member. We reiterate the importance of upholding peace, stability, safety and rules-based maritime order in the South China Sea, a critical sea lane of communications for all countries that are using it."

Embassy of the Republic of Korea in the Philippines, Facebook Post, 18 June 2024

United Kingdom

"[The United Kingdom] condemns the dangerous actions taken by Chinese vessels against [Philippine] vessels near Second Thomas Shoal yesterday. This interfered with navigational freedoms & escalated tensions. [The United Kingdom] reiterates its call for adherence to UNCLOS for all activities in the oceans and seas.

Amb. Laure Beaufils, British Ambassador to the Philippines, Twitter Post, 18 June 2024

United States

"The [United States] condemns the PRC’s aggressive, dangerous maneuvers near Ayungin (Second Thomas) Shoal, which caused bodily injury, damaged Philippine vessels, and hindered lawful maritime operations to supply food, water, and essential supplies to [Philippine] personnel within the [Philippines'] exclusive economic zone.  We stand by our allies in support of a #FreeAndOpenIndoPacific." 

Amb. MaryKay L. Carlson, US Ambassador to the Philippines, Twitter Post, 17 June 2024

"The United States stands with its ally the Philippines and condemns the escalatory and irresponsible actions by the People’s Republic of China (PRC) to deny the Philippines from lawfully delivering humanitarian supplies to service members stationed at the BRP Sierra Madre on June 17. PRC vessels’ dangerous and deliberate use of water cannons, ramming, blocking maneuvers, and towing damaged Philippine vessels, endangered the lives of Philippine service members, is reckless, and threatens regional peace and stability. 

This escalatory incident is the latest in a series of PRC provocations to impede critically needed supplies from reaching service members stationed at the BRP Sierra Madre.  On May 19, PRC Coast Guard harassed Philippine service members being medically evacuated and unlawfully seized airdropped provisions. In addition, on numerous occasions over the past year, they have used water cannons and dangerous maneuvers against Philippine routine supply missions.  Beijing’s actions reflect consistent disregard for the safety of Filipinos and for international law in the South China Sea. 

As unanimously decided by an international tribunal in July 2016, the PRC has no lawful maritime claims to the waters around Second Thomas Shoal – a low-tide feature clearly within the Philippines’ exclusive economic zone.  As provided under the 1982 Law of the Sea Convention, the decision is final and legally binding on the PRC and the Philippines.

The United States reaffirms that Article IV of the 1951 United States-Philippines Mutual Defense Treaty extends to armed attacks on Philippine armed forces, public vessels, or aircraft – including those of its Coast Guard – anywhere in the South China Sea." 

U.S. Support for the Philippines in the South China Sea, Press Statement, Matthew Miller, Department Spokesperson, U.S. Department of State, 17 June 2024

PRESIDENT FERDINAND R. MARCOS, JR.

Over the course of these past days, I have met with and spoken to our country’s National Security and Defense leadership. They have made their considered recommendations and, through exhaustive consultations, I have given them my directives.

I have also been in constant communication with representatives of relevant allies, partners, and friends in the international community. 

They have offered to help us on what the Philippines requires to protect and secure our Sovereignty, sovereign rights, and jurisdiction while ensuring peace and stability in the Indo-pacific. 

I have given them our requirements and we have been assured that they will be addressed. 

Over the succeeding weeks there shall be, implemented by the relevant national government agencies and instrumentalities, a response and countermeasure package that is proportionate, deliberate, and reasonable in the face of the open, unabating, and illegal, coercive, aggressive, and dangerous attacks by agents of the China Coast Guard and the Chinese Maritime Militia. 

We seek no conflict with any nation, more so nations that purport and claim to be our friends but we will not be cowed into silence, submission, or subservience. 

 Filipinos do not yield.

President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr., Twitter Post,  28 March 2024

NATIONAL TASK FORCE FOR THE WEST PHILIPPINE SEA (NTF-WPS)

NSC Press Release
Strategic Communications Office
23 March 2024, Manila, Philippines

This morning, a routine rotation and resupply (RoRe) mission to BRP SIERRA MADRE (LS 57) at Ayungin Shoal was conducted by the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) and the Philippine Coast Guard (PCG) to rotate in necessary personnel. China Coast Guard (CCG) and Chinese Maritime Militia (CMM) vessels once again harassed, blocked, deployed water cannons, and executed dangerous maneuvers against the routine RoRe mission that led to significant damage to the supply vessel and caused injury to personnel.

From on or about 04:00 AM of 23 March 2024, CCG vessels working in tandem with CMM vessels acted recklessly and dangerously against PCG vessels and Unaizah May 4 (UM4). Their reckless and dangerous actions culminated with the water cannoning of UM4 causing severe damage to the vessel and injuries to Filipinos onboard.  PCG vessels MRRV 4407 and 4409 broke through CCG and [CMM] attempts to obstruct them and provided immediate relief and assistance to the disabled UM4 and her crew. Injured crew were given medical attention aboard MRRV 4409.

To complete the RoRe mission, BRP SIERRA MADRE deployed RHIBs to UM4 to ferry personnel to be rotated in. CCG personnel were spotted attempting to continue attempts at obstructing and impeding the RoRe by placing a floating barrier at the northwestern entrance of the lagoon of Ayungin Shoal. Despite these repeated attempts by the CCG and CMM, the RoRe was accomplished on or about 11:59 AM with the RoRe contingent leaving the vicinity of Ayungin Shoal on or about 12:09 AM.  PCG vessels are currently underway, with UM4 in tow, back to port.

The People’s Republic of China’s (PRC’s) latest acts of unprovoked aggression, coercion, and dangerous maneuvers against a legitimate and routine Philippine RoRe mission to Ayungin Shoal, have once again placed at risk, caused severe damage to property, and caused physical harm to Filipinos on board UM4. The systematic and consistent manner in which the PRC continues to carry out these illegal and irresponsible actions belies its hollow claims to peace, dialogue, and adherence to international law. 

The National Security Adviser and Chairperson of the National Task Force for the West Philippine Sea (NTF-WPS) has requested the convening of a meeting on Monday with the Executive Secretary and the National Security Cluster for purposes of making recommendations to the President.

The actions of the agents of the PRC today in the waters of the Philippine Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) show to the Filipino people, the region, and the world that the PRC recognizes no reasonable or legal restraint nor limitation upon its actions under international law. The Philippines shall continue to act peacefully and responsibly, consistent with international law, particularly UNCLOS and the legally binding 2016 Arbitral Award. Peace and stability cannot be achieved without due regard for the legitimate, well-established, and legally settled rights of others.  

The Philippines will not be deterred - by veiled threats or hostility - from exercising our legal rights over our maritime zones, including Ayungin Shoal which forms part of our EEZ and continental shelf. We demand that China demonstrate in deeds and not in words that it is a responsible and trustworthy member of the international community. ###

National Security Council of the Philippines, Facebook Post, 23 March 2024.

ARMED FORCES OF THE PHILIPPINES

Unaizah May 4 returns to complete RoRe mission
News Blog - 23 March 2024

CAMP AGUINALDO, Quezon City—Unaizah May 4 (UM4), a civilian vessel contracted to conduct a rotation and resupply (RoRe) operation at Ayungin Shoal, embarked again on March 22 to complete its mission to sustain Philippine troops stationed at BRP Sierra Madre.

UM4 is one of two civilian vessels involved in the RoRe mission last March 5. Due to damage sustained during water cannoning by the China Coast Guard, UM4 was unable to complete its mission.

The Area Task Force West will dedicate two Philippine Navy ships, with two more from the Philippine Coast Guard as escort to UM4, to support the mission.

The Armed Forces of the Philippines emphasizes that the mission is a routine operation aimed at sustaining and rotating military personnel at Ayungin Shoal. This particular mission was set up to ensure a full troop complement on board BRP Sierra Madre after one personnel needing serious medical attention was recently evacuated. Personnel are being rotated in to ensure that BRP Sierra Madre's mission posture remains uncompromised.

This RoRe operation is again a manifestation of the AFP's resolve in rightfully and lawfully maintaining its presence at the shoal in the continued protection of Philippine sovereign rights in its exclusive economic zone.

Armed Forces of the Philippines, 23 March 2024

DEPARTMENT OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS

Statement Released by the DFA Spokesperson

25 March 2024 – The Department of Foreign Affairs summoned the Charge d’affaires, a.i. of the Chinese Embassy this morning to convey the Philippines’ strong protest against the aggressive actions undertaken by the China Coast Guard and Chinese Maritime Militia against the rotation and resupply mission undertaken by the Philippines in Ayungin Shoal on 23 March 2024.

The Philippine Embassy in Beijing has also been instructed to lodge the same demarche with the Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 

In these demarches, the Philippines stressed, among others, that China has no right to be in Ayungin Shoal, a low-tide elevation that lies within the Philippines’ exclusive economic zone and continental shelf in accordance with the 1982 UNCLOS and as affirmed by the 2016 Arbitral Award. 

China’s continued interference with the Philippines’ routine and lawful activities in its own exclusive economic zone is unacceptable. It infringes upon the Philippines’ sovereign rights and jurisdiction. The Philippines demands that Chinese vessels leave the vicinity of Ayungin Shoal and the Philippine exclusive economic zone immediately.

The Philippines has made sincere efforts to implement the instruction of President Marcos and President Xi to lower tensions. China’s aggressive actions call into question its sincerity in lowering the tensions and promoting peace and stability in the South China Sea. Even as the Philippines continues to engage China in dialogue and diplomacy at the bilateral and multilateral levels, China’s aggressive actions contradict and put to waste ASEAN-China efforts to promote practical activities to foster peace and cooperation in the region.

The Philippines urges China to take the correct track of abiding by international law and respecting the legitimate rights of other states like the Philippines, and to cease and desist from its continued violation of international law, including the 1982 UNCLOS and the 2016 Arbitral Award. END

Department of Foreign Affairs, Republic of the Philippines, Facebook Post, 25 March 2024

DEPARTMENT OF NATIONAL DEFENSE

29 March 2024

Filipinos do not yield.

China’s defense ministry statement clearly reflects their isolation from the rest of the world on their illegal and uncivilized activities in the West Philippine Sea. 

It also shows the inability of the Chinese Government to conduct open, transparent, and legal negotiations. Their repertoire consists only of patronizing and, failing that, intimidating smaller countries.

The world has seen and knows that the Filipino people are not aggressors. We will never seek a fight or trouble. Neither will we be cowed into silence, submission, or subservience. 

We do not yield. 

We are Filipinos.

Department of National Defense - Philippines, Facebook Post, 29 March 2024

MUNICIPAL GOVERNMENT OF KALAYAAN PROVINCE OF PALAWAN, PHILIPPINES

OFFICIAL STATEMENT
LGU of Kalayaan Strongly Condemns China's Illegal and Aggressive Actions in the West Philippine Sea

03/27/2024 - The Local Government Unit of Kalayaan expresses its outrage and strongest condemnation of the recent aggressive actions perpetrated by the Chinese Coast Guard (CCG) and Navy in the West Philippine Sea on March 23, 2024.

At around 08:38 AM, a Philippine supply vessel, Unaizah May 4, lawfully conducting a resupply mission near Ayungin Shoal, was subjected to a direct and unprovoked water cannon attack by two CCG vessels. This blatant act of aggression resulted in severe damage to the Philippine vessel and injuries to uniformed personnel on board.

Furthermore, on the same day, a Chinese Navy helicopter harassed University of the Philippines researchers lawfully conducting a survey at sandbars off Pag-asa (Thitu) Island. This harassment caused injuries to some of the researchers.

These actions by China are not only illegal under international law, particularly the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), but also constitute a blatant disregard for the safety and well-being of Filipinos. Their coercive, aggressive, and deceptive tactics aim to intimidate and restrict our legitimate activities within our own territorial waters.

The LGU of Kalayaan stands in solidarity with the Filipino people in asserting our sovereign rights over the West Philippine Sea. We demand that China cease and desist from all its illegal activities within our territory. We call upon the national government to take all necessary actions to uphold our territorial integrity and protect our citizens.

We urge the international community to condemn these acts of aggression and hold China accountable for its violations of international law being perpetrated in the West [Philippine] Sea.

Municipal Government of Kalayaan Province of Palawan, Philippines, Facebook Post, 27 March 2024

Australia

"We share the Philippines’ serious concerns about dangerous conduct by China’s vessels adjacent to Second Thomas Shoal today. This is part of a pattern of deeply concerning behaviour. UNCLOS is the basis for peace and stability in the South China Sea."

Amb. Hae Kyong Yu, Australian Ambassador to the Philippines, Twitter Post, 23 March 2024

"The Australian Government shares the serious concerns of the Philippine Government about the actions conducted by China’s vessels against Philippine vessels and crew, including those engaged in routine resupply missions in the South China Sea on 5 and 23 March.

In both incidents, China’s vessels used water cannons and dangerous blocking manoeuvres resulting in injuries to crew and damage to Philippines resupply vessels. This is part of a pattern of deeply concerning behaviour by China which endangers the peace and security of the region, threatens lives and livelihoods, and creates risks of miscalculation and escalation.

Australia emphasises the importance of all states being able to exercise their rights and freedoms, including freedom of navigation, under international law, particularly the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS). Australia opposes destabilising and coercive actions in the South China Sea, such as unsafe encounters at sea and in the air and the militarisation of disputed features.

Australia calls for restraint, peace and stability in the South China Sea and reiterates that the 2016 South China Sea Arbitral Award is final and legally binding on the parties."

Statement Concerning Recent Actions in the South China Sea, Media Release, Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade, 27 March 2024

Canada

“Dangerous maneuvers and the repeated use of water cannons by Chinese vessels against Philippines vessels today endangered lives and pose a serious threat to regional peace and stability. We urge the peaceful resolution of disputes in accordance with international law. @CanEmbPH”

Amb. David Hartman, Canadian Ambassador to the Philippines, Twitter Post, 23 March 2024

Denmark

“Gravely concerned of the repeated dangerous actions and denial of freedom of navigation at sea by #China in #WPS which again have resulted in injuries to #Filipino sailors and damage to civilian vessels. Call on all parties to respect #UNCLOS and its rulings. #SCS”

Amb. F-M Mellbin, Ambassador of Denmark to the Philippines, Twitter Post, 23 March 2024

European Union

"Concerned by recurring dangerous manoeuvres, blocking and water-cannoning from Chinese Coast Guard vessels and Maritime Militia against Philippine vessels engaged in resupply missions.

The EU reiterates the call for all parties to abide by the legally binding 2016 Arbitration Award and #internationallaw to peacefully resolve disputes, guaranteeing safety for all in maritime waters."

Amb. Luc Véron, EU Ambassador to the Philippines, Twitter Post, 23 March 2024

"The European Union is deeply concerned by the incidents which occurred in the South China Sea on 23 March. 

The succession of repeated dangerous manoeuvres, blocking and water-cannoning from Chinese Coast Guard vessels and Maritime Militia against Philippine vessels engaged in resupply missions constituted a dangerous provocation against the Philippines vessels. These acts put human lives at risk, undermine regional stability and international norms, and threaten security in the region and beyond.

The EU calls for restraint and full respect of the relevant international rules, so as to ensure the peaceful resolution of differences and reduction of tensions in the region. The UN Charter, the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) and the Arbitration Award of 2016, as well as other relevant international rules and regulations relating to the safety of life at sea, should be respected at all times. This includes, in particular, the prohibition of the use of force or coercion, and the freedom of navigation."

Philippines: Statement by the Spokesperson on Provocative Actions in the South China Sea, Press Release, European Union External Action, 23 March 2024

Finland

"For [Finland], aligning myself with the statement of the EU Ambassador in the Philippines, I am concerned by yet another incident against the Philippine Coast Guard in the SCS, and reiterating the importance of the respect for international law." 

Amb. Juha Pyykkö, Ambassador of Finland in the Philippines, Twitter Post, 23 March 2024

France

"We reiterate our concern following today's incident in the South China Sea which caused injuries to members of the Philippine Coast Guard as well damages to vessels.

[France] renews its call for respect of the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea and of freedom of navigation. 

We oppose any threat or use of force contrary to international law and recall the importance of resolving disputes through dialogue. We also recall the decision rendered by the Arbitral Court on July 12, 2016.

Amb. Marie Fontanel, French Ambassador to the Philippines, Twitter Post, 23 March 2024

Part 2 Statement

Germany

"[Germany] is very concerned about the dangerous incident involving vessels of the China Coast Guard causing heavy damage on a Philippine resupply mission ship in the exclusive economic zone of the [Philippines]. 

All parties must uphold international law and refrain from actions that could endanger peace and stability and put into question legitimate rights under UNCLOS. All disputes must be resolved on the basis of UNCLOS. [Germany] calls on all parties to respect the 2016 [arbitral] award."

Amb. Andreas Pfaffernoschke, German Ambassador to the Philippines, Twitter Post, 23 March 2024

Part 2 Statement

Ireland

"[Ireland] is very concerned about the latest dangerous incident involving China Coast Guard vessels at the Second Thomas Shoal. We affirm the importance of respect for the rule of law, sovereignty, and territorial integrity of States, and peaceful resolution of disputes in full compliance with international law. 

[Ireland] calls upon all States to comply with their legally binding obligations as set out in UNCLOS and in accordance with the 2016 Arbitral Award. We reaffirm the importance of maintaining and promoting peace, security, stability, safety, and freedom of navigation in the South China Sea, in accordance with international law. 

We reaffirm the importance of maintaining and promoting peace, security, stability, safety and freedom of navigation in the South China Sea, in accordance with UNCLOS.

Embassy of Ireland in Manila, Twitter Post, 27 March  2024

Japan

"Japan reiterates its grave concern on the repeated dangerous actions by CCG in SCS which resulted in Filipino injuries. Japan stands in solidarity w/ the PH as confirmed at the [Japan, Philippines, and United States] Vice Foreign Ministers’ meeting held in this week." 

Ambassador of Japan in the Philippines, Twitter Post, 23 March  2024

"Japan reiterates serious concern over repeated actions which obstruct freedom of navigation and increase regional tensions including recent dangerous actions that resulted in damage to the Filipino vessel and injuries to Filipinos onboard

Japan believes that the issue concerning the South China Sea is directly related to the peace and stability of the region and is a legitimate concern of the international community, and thus Japan opposes any unilateral attempts to change the status quo by force as well as any actions that increase tensions in the South China Sea. As stated in the Japan-Philippines Joint Statement in February 2023, the Government of Japan opposes unlawful maritime claims, militarization, coercive activities and threat or use of force in the South China Sea.

Also, Japan highly appreciates the Government of the Philippines for having consistently complied with the Arbitral Tribunal’s award as to the disputes between the Republic of the Philippines and the People’s Republic of China regarding the South China Sea and shown its commitment to the peaceful settlement of disputes in the South China Sea, as stated in the joint press statement between Japan and the Philippines issued in November 2023, and the statement by the Foreign Minister of Japan issued in July 2023, on the occasion of the seventh anniversary of the issuance of the award.

The arbitral award is final and legally binding on the parties to the dispute under the provisions of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), and Japan strongly hopes that the parties’ compliance with the award will lead to the peaceful settlement of disputes in the South China Sea.

Japan has consistently advocated upholding the “rule of law” at sea, and will continue to cooperate with the international community such as ASEAN Member States and the United States to protect the free and open international order based on the 'rule of law'."

Recent Surge in Tensions in the South China Sea, Press Release, Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Japan, 25 March 2024

The Netherlands

"Another incident in which a [Philippine] resupply mission was frustrated, leading to material damage and personal injuries. We reiterate the importance of abiding by international law, in particular UNCLOS and the 2016 arbitral award @DFAPHL."

Amb. Marielle Geraedts, The Netherlands Ambassador to the Philippines, Twitter Post, 23 March 2024 

New Zealand

"[New Zealand] is deeply concerned at further actions today by Chinese vessels towards [The Philippines] at Second Thomas Shoal. These endanger lives at sea. It is fundamental to regional stability that maritime disputes are resolved peacefully in accordance with international law, particularly UNCLOS." 

New Zealand Embassy in Manila, Twitter Post, 23 March 2024

Sweden

"The Embassy of Sweden in Manila reiterates its grave concern regarding the dangerous maneuvers in the South China Sea, causing heavy damage on Philippine vessels and needlessly endangering lives. We emphasize that disputes must be resolved peacefully in accordance with UNCLOS and international rule of law." 

Embassy of Sweden in Manila, Facebook Post, 24 March 2024

South Korea

"The Embassy of the Republic of Korea in the Philippines expresses grave concern about the recent and repeated use of water cannons against the Philippine vessels in the South China Sea that caused serious damage to one of these vessels and injuries to the Filipinos on board. 

Such an action raises tensions and is detrimental to maintaining peace, stability, safety and rules-based maritime order in the South China Sea, a critical sea lane of communications for all countries that use it, including the ROK. 

Under any circumstances, the freedom of navigation and overflight should be respected by all countries in the international community based on the principles of international law, including the UNCLOS."

Embassy of the Republic of Korea in the Philippines, Facebook Post, 24 March 2024

United Kingdom

"[The United Kingdom] condemns today's dangerous actions by Chinese vessels against the [Philippines]. This endangered lives and resulted in significant damage to a civilian vessel. 

[The United Kingdom] opposes actions which raise tensions and threaten regional peace and stability. We once again urge adherence to UNCLOS." 

Amb. Laure Beaufils, British Ambassador to the Philippines, Twitter Post, 23 March 2024

United States

"The U.S. stands with the Philippines against the PRC’s repeated dangerous maneuvers & water cannons to disrupt @CoastGuardPH lawful activities in the [Philippine] EEZ. The PRC’s interference with [The Philippines'] freedom of navigation violates international law & threatens a #FreeAndOpenIndoPacific." 

Amb. MaryKay L. Carlson, US Ambassador to the Philippines, Twitter Post, 23 March 2024

"The United States stands with its ally the Philippines and condemns the dangerous actions by the People’s Republic of China (PRC) against lawful Philippine maritime operations in the South China Sea on March 23.  PRC ships’ repeated employment of water cannons and reckless blocking maneuvers resulted in injuries to Filipino service members and significant damage to their resupply vessel, rendering it immobile.  The PRC’s actions prevent normal personnel rotations and deprive Filipino service members at Second Thomas Shoal of necessary provisions.  This incident marks only the latest in the PRC’s repeated obstruction of Philippine vessels’ exercise of high seas freedom of navigation and disruption of supply lines to this longstanding outpost. 

The PRC’s actions are destabilizing to the region and show clear disregard for international law.  According to an international tribunal’s legally binding decision issued in July 2016, the PRC has no lawful maritime claims to the waters around Second Thomas Shoal and Second Thomas Shoal is a low tide feature clearly within the Philippines exclusive economic zone.  As provided under the 1982 Law of the Sea Convention, the 2016 arbitral decision is final and legally binding on the PRC and the Philippines, and the United States calls upon the PRC to abide by the ruling and desist from its dangerous and destabilizing conduct. 

The United States reaffirms that Article IV of the 1951 U.S.-Philippines Mutual Defense Treaty extends to armed attacks on Philippine armed forces, public vessels, or aircraft – including those of its Coast Guard – anywhere in the South China Sea." 

U.S. Support for the Philippines in the South China Sea, Press Statement, Matthew Miller, Department Spokesperson, U.S. Department of State, 23 March 2024

PRESIDENT FERDINAND R. MARCOS JR.

The aggression and provocations perpetrated by the China Coast Guard and their Chinese Maritime Militia against our vessels and personnel over the weekend have only further steeled our determination to defend and protect our nation's sovereignty, sovereign rights, and jurisdiction in the West Philippine Sea.

I have been in constant communication with our national security and defense leadership, and have directed our uniformed services to conduct their missions with the utmost regard for the safety of our personnel, yet proceed with a mission-oriented mindset.

Let me reiterate what is settled and widely recognized: Ayungin Shoal is within our Exclusive Economic Zone, any foreign claim of sovereignty over it is baseless and absolutely contrary to international law. Bajo de Masinloc is sovereign Philippine territory and an integral part of our archipelago. No one but the Philippines has a legitimate right or legal basis to operate anywhere in the West Philippine Sea. The illegal presence in our waters and dangerous actions against our citizens is an outright and blatant violation of international law and the rules-based international order. 

To our gallant service members, be assured of our utmost gratitude and fullest support. 

We remain undeterred.

President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr, Twitter Post, 10 December 2023

NATIONAL TASK FORCE FOR THE WEST PHILIPPINE SEA (NTF-WPS)

NSC Press Release
Strategic Communications Office
December 10 2023, Manila, Philippines

Today, 10 December 2023, China Coast Guard (CCG) and Chinese Maritime Militia (CMM) vessels harassed, blocked, and executed dangerous maneuvers on Philippine civilian supply vessels, in another attempt to illegally impede or obstruct a routine resupply and rotation mission (RORE) to BRP SIERRA MADRE (LS 57) at Ayungin Shoal. CCG vessel 5204 deployed a water cannon against the Philippine supply vessels causing severe damage to M/L Kalayaan’s engines, disabling the vessel and. seriously endangering the lives of its crew. Currently, Philippine Coast Guard (PCG) vessel BRP Sindangan (MRRV-4407) is safely towing M/L Kalayaan back to Ulugan Bay, Palawan. Additionally, BRP Cabra (MRRV-4409) suffered damage to its mast after being directly targeted by the full strength of the water cannon of the China Coast Guard.

The PCG vessels and the resupply boats Unaizah Mae 1 (UM1) and M/L Kalayaan were subjected to reckless and dangerous harassment at close range by CCG and Chinese Maritime Militia vessels on their approach to Ayungin Shoal. Contrary to China Coast Guard disinformation, UM1 was rammed by CCG 21556. Despite these extreme and reckless actions, UM1 successfully reached BRP Sierra Madre, and resupply is ongoing as of this writing.

The Task Force reiterates that Ayungin Shoal is a low-tide elevation within the Philippine’s exclusive economic zone (EEZ) and continental shelf, in accordance with UNCLOS and as upheld by the 2016 Arbitral Award. The Philippines exercises sovereign rights and jurisdiction over the feature. As a low tide elevation, Ayungin Shoal can neither be the subject of a sovereignty claim nor is it capable of appropriation under international law. China cannot lawfully exercise sovereignty over it.

In this regard, the assertion of China that its actions in the vicinity of Ayungin Shoal are a legitimate exercise of law enforcement measures, has no basis in international law. Further, we express grave concern over the deliberate disinformation conducted through official channels, that distort facts on the ground. 

We condemn, once again, China's latest unprovoked acts of coercion and dangerous maneuvers against a legitimate and routine Philippine rotation and resupply mission to Ayungin Shoal that has put the lives of our people at risk. The systematic and consistent manner in which the People's Republic of China carries out these illegal and irresponsible actions puts into question and significant doubt the sincerity of its calls for peaceful dialogue. Peace and stability cannot be achieved without due regard for the legitimate, well-established, and legally settled rights of others. We demand that China demonstrate that it is a responsible and trustworthy member of the international community.

The Philippines continues to act in accordance with international law, particularly UNCLOS and the 2016 Arbitral Award. The Philippines will not be deterred from exercising our legal rights over our maritime zones, including Ayungin Shoal which forms part of our EEZ and continental shelf. ###

National Security Council of the Philippines, Facebook Post, 10 December 2023.

DEPARTMENT OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS

Statement of the DFA Spokesperson on the 09 December 2023 Bajo de Masinloc Incident and 10 December 2023 Ayungin Shoal Incident 

PASAY 11 December 2023 — The Department of Foreign Affairs is committed to pursue its mandate of protecting and upholding the Philippine legal maritime entitlements in the West Philippine Sea, and is utilizing all forms of diplomatic actions available.

We note that this is the fourth time this year - with the two incidents happening just over the weekend - that water cannons have been used against PH vessels. More alarmingly, this is the third incident where dangerous maneuvers by Chinese vessels have resulted in a collision since the 22 October 2023 RORE mission.

Our Philippine Embassy in Beijing has made a demarche to the Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs yesterday. The demarche included in the agenda the incidents in the Bajo de Masinloc last Saturday, and in the Ayungin Shoal yesterday. The Department of Foreign Affairs also lodged a protest through the maritime communication mechanism yesterday, while the RORE mission was underway. The Chinese Ambassador has also been summoned.

Bajo de Masinloc is an integral part of the Philippine territory and over which the Philippines has sovereignty and jurisdiction. China’s actions on 9 December, the dousing of PH vessels using water cannons are serious actions aimed at preventing Philippine authorities from undertaking legitimate activities around the area. These actions violate the Philippines’ sovereignty and jurisdiction and are a threat to peace, good order, and security.

We reiterate that the resupply mission to the BRP Sierra Madre on Ayungin Shoal on 10 December is a legitimate exercise of the PH given that the feature is part of our exclusive economic zone and continental shelf. The Philippines has sovereign rights and jurisdiction over it. As a low-tide elevation, Ayungin Shoal can neither be the subject of a sovereignty claim nor is it capable of appropriation under international law.

China’s purported exercise of maritime law enforcement powers, interference with Philippine rotation and resupply missions, harassment and intimidation of Filipino fisherfolk, or any other activity that infringes upon the Philippines’ sovereignty and jurisdiction in Bajo de Masinloc, and the Philippines’ sovereign rights and jurisdiction in Ayungin Shoal, are violations of international law, particularly the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea.

The Department will not tire of conveying these positions on Bajo de Masinloc and on Ayungin Shoal to the Chinese side, inspired by our steadfast uniformed personnel on the BRP Sierra Madre and the services that are committed to their support and sustenance.

Philippine activities in both features are legitimate and undertaken pursuant to UNCLOS, the constitution of the oceans. Our policies remain anchored on the 2016 Arbitral Award and on our commitments as a state party to UNCLOS. It is regrettable that yesterday, the 10th of December, is also the 41st Anniversary of UNCLOS, and the day was commemorated with such violations of the convention.

Once again, we thank the international community for their continued expression of support to the Philippines and the defense of the rules-based international order.

We will continue to call on China to be a responsible member of the international community and abide by its commitments, desist from undertaking actions that violate Philippine sovereignty, sovereign rights, and jurisdiction in the West Philippine Sea, and undermine the mutual trust and confidence that should underpin bilateral relations. END 

"Statement of the DFA Spokesperson on the 09 December 2023
Bajo de Masinloc Incident and 10 December 2023 Ayungin Shoal Incident,"
Department of Foreign Affairs, 11 December 2023

Australia

"The Australian Government shares the grave concerns of the Philippines Government about a pattern of dangerous actions conducted by Chinese vessels against Philippines vessels and crew in the South China Sea, including incidents near Scarborough Shoal and at Second Thomas Shoal on 9-10 December.

Actions by the Chinese Coast Guard and other Chinese vessels, such as water cannoning and ramming, endanger the peace and security of the region, threaten lives and livelihoods, and create risks of miscalculation.

Australia has consistently opposed destabilising and coercive actions in the South China Sea, such as unsafe encounters at sea and in the air and the militarisation of disputed features.

Australia emphasises the importance of all states being able to exercise rights and freedoms, including freedom of navigation, in a manner consistent with international law, particularly the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS).

Australia reiterates that the 2016 South China Sea Arbitral Award is final and legally binding on the parties."

Australian Government concerns about recent actions in the South China Sea, Australian Government Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade, 12 December 2023

"Australia remains steadfast in support of UNCLOS and international law. China’s further dangerous actions against Philippine vessels today, following yesterday’s incident, again risk lives and livelihoods and are deeply concerning." 

Amb. Hae Kyong Yu, Australian Ambassador to the Philippines, Twitter Post, 10 December 2023

Canada

“Canada condemns the actions taken by the People’s Republic of China (PRC) this weekend against Philippine civilian and government vessels in the South China Sea, first at Scarborough Shoal on December 9 and then at Second Thomas Shoal on December 10. The use of dangerous maneuvers, collisions, water cannons and long-range acoustic devices against Philippine vessels endangers lives and poses a serious threat to regional peace and stability. These incidents are the latest in an increasingly worrisome pattern of acts of intimidation by the PRC in the South China Sea.

The PRC’s actions demonstrate a clear disregard for navigational rights and freedoms and are inconsistent with its obligations under international law, including the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS). Canada reiterates that the 2016 ruling of the UNCLOS arbitral tribunal in the matter of the South China Sea is binding on the parties.

Canada remains committed to the principle that disputes must be resolved peacefully and in accordance with international law.”

Statement on actions taken by People’s Republic of China against Philippines vessels in South China Sea, Global Affairs Canada, 13 December 2023

"Canada salutes the resolve and professionalism of the Philippine Coast Guard in the face of the unprofessional, dangerous and irresponsible conduct of PRC-vessels in the vicinity of the Second Thomas Shoal. @coastguardph @CanEmbPH" 

Amb. David Hartman, Canadian Ambassador to the Philippines, Twitter Post, 11 December 2023

European Union

"Another deeply troubling incident today, water cannons used again.

UNCLOS dispute settlement mechanisms maintain the rule of law. The 2016 UNCLOS Tribunal Award is a valuable framework for peaceful resolution. Water cannons and dangerous sea maneuvers aren't a legitimate alternative."

Amb. Luc Véron, EU Ambassador to the Philippines, Twitter Post, 10 December 2023

France

"UNCLOS was signed exactly 41 years ago Dec. 10th 1982. Today more than ever [France] recalls the value of international law to ensure freedom of navigation and is, once again, seriously concerned by the use of water canons in the [Philippine] EEZ to prevent a resupply mission to BRP Sierra Madre." 

Amb. Marie Fontanel, French Ambassador to the Philippines, Twitter Post, 10 December 2023

Germany

"Second troubling event within 2 days, again use of water cannons by Chinese Coast Guard against [Philippine] vessels within the EEZ of the [Philippines]. Germany reiterates its call for the respect of international law, including UNCLOS and the 2016 arbitral award." 

Amb. Andreas Pfaffernoschke, German Ambassador to the Philippines, Twitter Post, 10 December 2023 

Japan

"Japan reiterates serious concern over actions which increase regional tensions including recent dangerous actions that caused a collision between Chinese and Filipino ships.

"As stated in the MOFA Press Release on October 23 2023, Japan believes that the issue concerning the South China Sea is directly related to the peace and stability of the region and is a legitimate concern of the international community including Japan, and thus Japan opposes any unilateral attempts to change the status quo by force as well as any actions that increase tensions in the South China Sea.

As stated in the Japan-Philippines Joint Statement in February 2023, the Government of Japan concurs with the Philippines’ long-standing objections to unlawful maritime claims, militarization, coercive activities and threat or use of force in the South China Sea.

Furthermore, Japan highly appreciates the Government of the Philippines for having consistently complied with the Arbitral Tribunal’s award as to the disputes between the Republic of the Philippines and the People’s Republic of China regarding the South China Sea and shown its commitment to the peaceful settlement of disputes in the South China Sea, as stated in the statement by the Foreign Minister of Japan issued on the occasion of the seventh anniversary of the issuance of the award.

Japan has consistently advocated upholding the rule of law at sea and re-emphasizes the importance of efforts toward a peaceful resolution of disputes based on international law.

Japan will continue to cooperate with the international community such as ASEAN Member States and the United States to protect free, open, and peaceful seas."

Recent Surge in Tensions in the South China Sea, Press Release, Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Japan, 13 December 2023

"Gravely concerned about repeated dangerous actions by CCG vessels against PH vessels. Japan stands with the Philippines in support of a Free and Open Indo-Pacific. Japan opposes actions that undermine the peace and stability in SCS." 

Amb. Koshikawa Kazuhiko, Ambassador of Japan to the Philippines, Twitter Post, 10 December 2023

New Zealand

"New Zealand is deeply concerned at multiple incidents of dangerous actions towards the Philippines at Scarborough Shoal and Second Thomas Shoal. This includes obstructing civilian boats and the use of water cannons against Philippine vessels, causing significant damage. 

These actions pose real risks to safety and lives, and risk undermining regional stability. New Zealand again firmly calls for all parties to resolve disputes peacefully in full accordance with UNCLOS." 

New Zealand Embassy in Manila, Twitter Post, 10 December 2023

Sweden

"[Sweden] is deeply concerned about the consecutive incidents against [Philippine] vessels in the West Philippine Sea. We call on involved parties to resolve disputes peacefully in accordance with UNCLOS and int’l rule of law." 

Embassy of Sweden in Manila, Twitter Post, 11 December 2023

United Kingdom

"[The United Kingdom] notes unsafe actions by the PRC against [Philippine] vessels for the 2nd day running. This disrupted a [Philippine] routine resupply mission & once again undermines regional stability. [The United Kingdom] calls for adherence to UNCLOS & the respect of the 2016 arbitral award which is binding on both parties." 

Amb. Laure Beaufils, British Ambassador to the Philippines, Twitter Post, 10 December 2023

United States

"The [United States] stands with the Philippines and partners in vehemently condemning the PRC’s repeated illegal and dangerous actions against [Philippine] vessels, including disrupting the [Philippine] resupply mission to the Sierra Madre today. PRC aggression undermines regional stability in defiance of a #FreeAndOpenIndoPacific." 

Amb. MaryKay L. Carlson, US Ambassador to the Philippines, Twitter Post, 10 December 2023

"Outside Scarborough Reef on December 9 and again near Second Thomas Shoal on December 10, People’s Republic of China (PRC) ships employed water cannons and reckless maneuvers, including forcing a collision, causing damage to Philippine vessels undertaking official supply missions to those locations, and jeopardizing the safety of the Filipino crew.  The PRC ships at Scarborough Reef also used acoustic devices, incapacitating the Filipino crew members, and drove away Philippine fishing vessels.  By impeding the safe operations of Philippine vessels carrying provisions to Filipino service members stationed at Second Thomas Shoal, the PRC interfered in lawful Philippine maritime operations and in Philippine vessels’ exercise of high seas freedom of navigation.  Obstructing supply lines to this longstanding outpost and interfering with lawful Philippines maritime operations undermines regional stability. 

These actions reflect not only reckless disregard for the safety and livelihoods of Filipinos, but also for international law.  As reflected in an international tribunal’s legally binding decision issued in July 2016, the PRC has no lawful maritime claims to the waters around Second Thomas Shoal, and Filipinos are entitled to traditional fishing rights around Scarborough Reef.  As provided under the 1982 Law of the Sea Convention, the 2016 arbitral decision is final and legally binding on the PRC and the Philippines, and the United States calls upon the PRC to abide by the ruling and desist from its dangerous and destabilizing conduct. 

The United States stands with our Philippine allies in the face of these dangerous and unlawful actions. We reaffirm that Article IV of the 1951 U.S.-Philippines Mutual Defense Treaty extends to armed attacks on Philippine armed forces, public vessels, or aircraft – including those of its Coast Guard – anywhere in the South China Sea." 

U.S. Support for the Philippines in the South China Sea, Press Statement, Matthew Miller, Department Spokesperson, U.S. Department of State, 10 December 2023

NATIONAL TASK FORCE FOR THE WEST PHILIPPINE SEA (NTF-WPS)

STATEMENT OF THE NATIONAL TASK FORCE FOR THE WEST PHILIPPINE SEA
10 NOVEMBER 2023

At 0730H, today, 10 November 2023,  China Coast Guard (CCG) and Chinese Maritime Militia (CMM) vessels recklessly harassed, blocked, executed dangerous maneuvers in another attempt to illegally impede or obstruct a routine resupply and rotation mission to BRP SIERRA MADRE (LS 57) at Ayungin Shoal. CCG vessel 5203 deployed water cannon against Philippine supply vessel M/L Kalayaan in an illegal though unsuccessful attempt to force the latter to alter course. Supply boats Unaizah Mae 1 (UM1) and M/L Kalayaan were also subjected to extremely reckless and dangerous harassment at close proximity by CCG rigid-hulled inflatable boats (RHIB) inside Ayungin Shoal lagoon during their approach to BRP Sierra Madre.  Nonetheless, both supply boats were able to successfully reach LS 57.

The Philippine Embassy in Beijing has demarched the Chinese foreign ministry and protested these actions. The Department of Foreign Affairs has also reached out to them and conveyed our protest directly through the Maritime Communications Mechanism. We firmly insist that Chinese vessels responsible for these illegal activities leave the vicinity of Ayungin Shoal immediately.

We condemn, once again, China’s latest unprovoked acts of coercion and dangerous maneuvers against a legitimate and routine Philippine rotation and resupply mission to Ayungin Shoal, that has put the lives of our people at risk. The systematic and consistent manner in which the People’s Republic of China carries out these illegal and irresponsible actions puts into question and significant doubt the sincerity of its calls for peaceful dialogue.

The Philippines, for its part, has acted responsibly, consistent with a rules based international law, on the basis of UNCLOS and the 2016 Arbitral Award.  Peace and stability cannot be achieved without due regard for the legitimate, well-established, and legally settled rights of others.

President Ferdinand Marcos, Jr. commends the courage, commitment, and dedication to duty of the men and women of the Philippine Navy-Armed Forces of the Philippines and Philippine Coast Guard who go on these missions, placing their lives on the line in the service of the nation.

The Philippines will not be deterred from exercising our legal rights over our maritime zones, including Ayungin Shoal which forms part of our Exclusive Economic Zone and continental shelf. We demand that China demonstrate that it is a responsible and trustworthy member of the international community.###

National Security Council of the Philippines, Facebook Post, 10 November 2023.

PHILIPPINE COAST GUARD

STATEMENT OF PCG COMMANDANT, CG ADMIRAL RONNIE GIL L GAVAN

Together with the NTF WPS, the Philippine Coast Guard (PCG) condemns, once again, CCG’s unprovoked acts of coercion and dangerous maneuvers against a legitimate and routine Philippine rotation and resupply mission to Ayungin Shoal, that has put the lives of our personnel at risk. 

The systematic and consistent manner in which the CCG vessels do not align with the universally accepted behavior of a coast guard. 

Ironically, they are supposed to ensure safety of life at sea, but they are the one that deliberately violate the Convention on the International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea, 1972 that the People’s Republic of China is also a signatory state. 

The dangerous maneuvering of the CCG vessels are illegal and irresponsible actions that puts into question and significant doubt their narrative of law enforcement and their real identity as a coast guard organization.

The PCG, on the other hand, has acted responsibly, consistent with a rules based international law, that aligns with the regional norm among the coast guard organizations in the region. 

Our PCG skippers made sure that despite the reckless deployment of the CCG, we can still be able to prevent from collision happening. 

And despite their provocative actions of deliberately preventing our vessels from completing the mission, the PCG has maintained their professional behavior and ensure that our firm resolve will not be triggered to escalate the tension.

Philippine Coast Guard, Facebook Post, 12 November 2023

DEPARTMENT OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS

STATEMENT OF THE DFA SPOKESPERSON ON THE 10 NOVEMBER 2023 AYUNGIN SHOAL INCIDENT

PASAY CITY 16 November 2023 – I wish to address the statement of Chinese Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Wang Wenbin regarding the 10 November 2023 resupply mission in Ayungin Shoal.

I wish to make 3 brief points:

1st, the reason presented by China for such challenges and dangerous maneuvers is sovereignty and exercise of lawful enforcement activity over what is allegedly territory.

But the law is clear: Ayungin Shoal is not an island; it is a low-tide elevation that cannot be appropriated or subjected to sovereignty claims. Ayungin Shoal is located 106.3 nautical miles from the Philippine island of Palawan. On the other hand, Ayungin Shoal is 423.30 NM from the Paracels, and 617.39 NM from the Chinese mainland - clearly beyond the 200 NM maximum maritime entitlement for an EEZ under UNCLOS. In accordance with UNCLOS and the final and binding 2016 Award in the South China Sea Arbitration, Ayungin Shoal is "within the exclusive economic zone and continental shelf of the Philippines," over which the Philippines has sovereign rights and jurisdiction. China cannot, therefore, lawfully exercise sovereignty over it.

China bases  its claim on the so-called nine-dashed line. As clearly stated by the 2016 Arbitral Award, UNCLOS superseded any "historic rights" or other sovereign rights or jurisdiction, in excess of the limits imposed by UNCLOS. China cannot claim entitlements in areas of the "nine-dashed line", now "ten-dashed line", that exceed UNCLOS limits.

2nd, the resupply mission to and the upkeep of the BRP Sierra Madre are legitimate Philippine Government activities in our EEZ, and in accordance with international law, particularly UNCLOS. It is difficult to imagine how these activities could be deemed threatening to China.

The BRP Sierra Madre is a commissioned Philippine naval vessel permanently stationed in Ayungin Shoal in 1999 to serve as a constant Philippine government presence in response to China's illegal occupation in 1995 of Panganiban Reef, also known as Mischief Reef. This was prior to the signing of the DOC in 2002.

Panganiban Reef is a low-tide elevation that forms part of our continental shelf and is within our EEZ. You may all recall that in 1995, when we protested China's construction of a structure in Mischief Reef, China promised that it was only a "fisherman's shelter" and would remain as such. The reef is now a militarized artificial island. So are Calderon Reef, also known as Cuarteron Reef; Kagitingan Reef, also known as Fiery Cross Reef; Burgos Reefs, also known as Gaven Reefs; McKennan Reef, also known as Hughes Reef; Johnson Reef; and Zamora Reef, also kncwn as Subi Reef. Let us not forget that.

We call on China to remove all these illegal structures, cease reclamations in the South China Sea, and be accountable for the damages caused by these illegal activities.

3rd, the Philippines has not entered into any agreement abandoning its sovereign rights and jurisdiction over its EEZ and continental shelf, including in the vicinity of Ayungin Shoal.

We are being asked to give prior notification each time we conduct a resupply mission to Ayungin Shoal. We will not do so. The resupply missions are legitimate activities within our EEZ, in accordance with international law.

The Philippines remains guided by UNCLOS and the Arbitral Award as the twin anchors of our policy and actions in the South China Sea. We reiterate that creating and maintaining a favorable and conducive environment is essential to the peaceful resolution of the South China Sea situation. END

"Statement of the DFA Spokesperson on the 09 December 2023
Bajo de Masinloc Incident and 10 December 2023 Ayungin Shoal Incident,"
Department of Foreign Affairs, 11 December 2023

Australia

"Australia is again concerned by dangerous conduct, including the use of water cannons, by China’s vessels in the Philippines’ EEZ. Upholding international law, especially UNCLOS, is fundamental to international peace and security. We call for UNCLOS to be respected." 

Amb. Hae Kyong Yu, Australian Ambassador to the Philippines, Twitter Post, 10 November 2023

Canada

"Canada is concerned by dangerous maneuvers and use of water cannon by the Coast Guard and maritime militia of the People’s Republic of China in the Philippine’s EEZ, the latest in a series of escalating acts of intimidation. This undermines regional peace and stability." 

Amb. David Hartman, Canadian Ambassador to the Philippines, Twitter Post, 10 November 2023

European Union

"We reiterate our support to the [Philippines] in its call for the full observance of International Law in the South China Sea."

Amb. Luc Véron, EU Ambassador to the Philippines, Twitter Post, 10 November 2023

Finland

"I express our support to the Philippines calling for respect for international law in the South China Sea." 

Amb. Juha Pyykkö, Finnish Ambassador in the Philippines., Twitter Post, 10 November 2023

France

"On the occasion of my 1st meeting with Admiral Gavan Commandant @coastguardph, I reaffirmed [France's] continuous support to the [Philippine] Coast Guards. Today again the resupply mission to BRP Sierra Madre faced dangerous deliberate obstacles in [Philippine] EEZ but was eventually successful." 

Amb. Marie Fontanel, French Ambassador to the Philippines, Twitter Post, 10 November 2023

Germany

"In view of today's event in the South China Sea, [Germany] reiterates its support for the [Philippines] in advocating respect for International law in the South China Sea, as an essential pillar for peace and security." 

Amb. Andreas Pfaffernoschke, German Ambassador to the Philippines, Twitter Post, 10 November 2023 

Japan

"We give high importance to a free & open maritime order based on the rule of law as JP-PHdiscussed during PM visit last week. Any harassment & actions which increase tensions are not tolerated." 

Amb. Koshikawa Kazuhiko, Ambassador of Japan to the Philippines, Twitter Post, 10 November 2023

Netherlands

"@NLinPhilippines underlines the importance of UNCLOS and the 2016 arbitral award."

Amb. Marielle Geraedts, Dutch Ambassador to the Philippines, Twitter Post, 10 November 2023

United Kingdom

"[The United Kingdom] notes unsafe conduct again experienced by [Philippine] vessels on their resupply mission to Ayungin Shoal.  We  join [Philippine] in calling out actions that undermine peace & stability in SCS.  We are commited to UNCLOS, under which 2016 Arbitral Award is final & legally binding on both parties." 

Amb. Laure Beaufils, British Ambassador to the Philippines, Twitter Post, 10 November 2023

United States

"Despite continued PRC harassment, the Philippines successfully and lawfully resupplied its forces on the BRP Sierra Madre at Ayungin Shoal, located wholly within the [Philippine] EEZ. [The United States] and [the Philippines] stand together as #FriendsPartnersAllies for a #FreeAndOpenIndoPacific." 

Amb. MaryKay L. Carlson, US Ambassador to the Philippines, Twitter Post, 10 November 2023

"The United States stands shoulder-to-shoulder with our Philippine ally in the face of the People’s Republic of China’s (PRC) repeated harassment in the South China Sea.

The PRC’s actions are inconsistent with international law and follow a pattern of dangerous operational behavior in the South China Sea. An international tribunal’s July 2016 decision – legally binding on both the Philippines and PRC – made clear that the PRC has no lawful territorial or maritime claim to Second Thomas Shoal. We urge the PRC to respect the high seas freedoms of navigation guaranteed to all States under international law.

The United States reaffirms that Article IV of the 1951 U.S.-Philippines Mutual Defense Treaty extends to armed attacks on Philippine armed forces, public vessels, or aircraft – including those of its Coast Guard – anywhere in the South China Sea."

U.S. Support for the Philippines in the South China Sea,
Office of the Spokesperson, U.S. Department of State, 10 November 2023

PHILIPPINE COAST GUARD (PCG)

PCG, BFAR CONDEMN CCG'S INSTALLATION OF FLOATING BARRIER IN THE SOUTHEAST OF BDM SHOAL

The Philippine Coast Guard (PCG) and Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources (BFAR) strongly condemn the China Coast Guard’s (CCG’s) installation of floating barrier in the Southeast portion of Bajo de Masinloc (BDM), which prevents Filipino Fishing Boats (FFBs) from entering the shoal and depriving them of their fishing and livelihood activities.

The floating barrier with an estimated length of 300 meters was discovered by the PCG and BFAR personnel onboard BRP Datu Bankaw when they conducted routine maritime patrol on September 22, 2023 at the vicinity of BDM. 

Three (3) CCG’s Rigid Hull Inflatable Boats (RHIBs) and Chinese Maritime Militia’s service boat installed the floating barrier upon arrival of the BFAR vessel in the vicinity of the shoal. 

It was reported by the Filipino fishermen that the CCG vessels usually install floating barriers whenever they monitor a large number of Filipino fishermen in the area.

During the routine maritime patrol, the BFAR vessel observed more than fifty (50) FFBs engaged in fishing activities in the area. 

Recognizing the importance of supporting the artisanal or subsistence fishing of these fishermen, the BFAR provided them with various grocery items and fuel subsidies to sustain their operations.

However, a total of four (4) CCG vessels (CCG-3065, CCG-3066, CCG-3105, and CCG-3301) initiated a series of fifteen (15) radio challenges in an attempt to drive away the BFAR vessel and FFBs. 

The CCG crew alleged that the presence of the BFAR vessel and Filipino fishermen violated international law and the domestic laws of the People's Republic of China (PRC). 

The BFAR vessel responded to each and every radio calls and emphasized that they were carrying out a routine patrol within the territorial sea of BDM. 

Notably, upon realizing the presence of media personnel onboard the BFAR vessel, the CCG vessels maintained a safe distance and moved away.

The PCG Commandant, CG Admiral Artemio M Abu, expresses his commitment to supporting the BFAR and other national government agencies in their efforts to ensure the safety and security of our Filipino fishermen. 

The PCG will continue to work closely with all concerned government agencies to address these challenges, uphold our maritime rights and protect our maritime domains.

— Philippine Coast Guard (PCG) Spokesperson for the West Philippine Sea (WPS), CG Commodore Jay Tarriela 

Philippine Coast Guard, Facebook Post, 24 September 2023

REMOVES HAZARDOUS FLOATING BARRIER IN COMPLIANCE WITH PRESIDENTIAL INSTRUCTION

In compliance with the instruction of President Ferdinand Marcos Jr, National Task Force for the West Philippine Sea (NTF-WPS) Chairman, Secretary Eduardo Año, has directed the Philippine Coast Guard (PCG) to execute a special operation to remove the floating barrier that obstructed the southeast entrance of Bajo De Masinloc (BDM).

PCG Spokesperson for the West Philippine Sea (WPS), CG Commodore Jay Tarriela, said the barrier posed a hazard to navigation, a clear violation of international law. 

"It also hinders the conduct of fishing and livelihood activities of Filipino fisherfolk in BDM, which is an integral part of the Philippine national territory," he added.

CG Commodore Tarriela also emphasized that the 2016 Arbitral Award has affirmed that BDM is the traditional fishing ground of Filipino fishermen.

"Thus, any obstruction hindering the livelihoods of Filipino fisherfolk in the shoal violates the international law.  It also infringes on the Philippines' sovereignty over BDM," the PCG Spokesperson for the WPS furthered.

"The decisive action of the PCG to remove the barrier aligns with international law and the Philippines’ sovereignty over the shoal," he noted.

"The PCG remains committed to upholding international law, safeguarding the welfare of Filipino fisherfolk, and protecting the rights of the Philippines in its territorial waters," CG Commodore Tarriela concluded.

"PCG removes hazardous floating barrier in compliance with Presidential Instruction,"
Philippine Coast Guard, 26 September 2023

NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL

STATEMENT OF NATIONAL SECURITY ADVISER EDUARDO AÑO

We condemn the installation of floating barriers by CCG in BDM. The placement by the People's Republic of China (PRC) of a barrier violates the traditional fishing rights of our fishermen whose rights to have been affirmed by the 2016 Arbitral ruling, it ruled categorically that such action by the PRC violated the traditional fishing rights of our fishermen in the shoal who have been fishing there for centuries. Any State that prevents them from doing artisanal fishing there violates UNCLOS and international law, in general.

"PH eyes removal of barriers in Bajo de Masinloc—Año," Manila Bulletin, 25 September 2023

DEPARTMENT OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS

STATEMENT OF DFA SPOKESPERSON MA. TERESITA DAZA

We will take all appropriate measures to protect our country’s sovereignty and the livelihood of our fisherfolk. Bajo de Masinloc is an integral part of the Philippines over which we have sovereignty and territorial jurisdiction according to UNCLOS. The 2016 Arbitral Award affirms it as a traditional fishing ground of Filipino fisherfolk. China’s reported installation of barriers and its negative impact on livelihood of Filipino fisherfolk or any other activity that infringes upon Philippine sovereignty and jurisdiction in Bajo de Masinloc are violations of international law, particularly UNCLOS and the Arbitral Award. 

DFA Spokesperson Ma. Teresita Daza, 25 September 2023 

European Union

"Deeply concerning news. The installation of the floating barrier is dangerous, detrimental to the livelihoods of fishermen, and disregards the peace-driven objectives of UNCLOS." 

Amb. Luc Véron, EU Ambassador to the Philippines, Twitter Post, 25 September 2023 

Japan

"We are closely monitoring China's activities in the South China Sea with concern. Issues surrounding the South China Sea are directly connected to regional peace and stability, and are a legitimate concern of the international community, including Japan. Japan strongly opposes any actions that increase tensions in the South China Sea.

"As confirmed through the Japan-Philippines joint statement issued during President Marcos' visit to Japan in February and through a series of trilateral talks between Japan, the United States, and the Philippines, there is a strong commitment to maintaining and strengthening a free and open international order based on the rule of law. To this end, we will work closely with the Philippines while cooperating with the United States." 

Chief Cabinet Secretary of Japan, Facebook Post, 25 September 2023

PHILIPPINE COAST GUARD (PCG)

STATEMENT OF CG COMMODORE JAY TARRIELA

Today, the [Philippine Coast Guard] again assisted in the routine Rotation and Resupply (RoRe) mission in Ayungin Shoal conducted by the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP). The PCG deployed two 44-meter vessels, namely BRP Cabra (MRRV-4409) and BRP Sindangan (MRRV-4407), as escort ships for the resupply boats. 

The routine RoRe mission was again subjected to dangerous maneuvers by the four China Coast Guard (CCG 21616, CCG 21551, CCG 21556, and CCG 5305) and four Chinese Maritime Militia (QIONG SANSHA YU 00231, QIONG SANSHA YU 00115, QIONG SANSHA YU 00114, and QIONG SANSHA YU 00008), jeopardizing the crew members' safety aboard the PCG vessels and Philippine resupply boats. Despite the challenging circumstances brought about by the illegal presence and activities of the CCG and CMM in our exclusive economic zone,  the mission was carried out successfully. The much-needed supplies were delivered to our dedicated troops aboard the BRP Sierra Madre.

The PCG stands shoulder-to-shoulder with the AFP in our shared commitment to safeguarding our sovereignty, sovereign rights, and maritime jurisdiction in accordance with international law, particularly the 1982 UN Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) and the 2016 Arbitral Award and other relevant international instruments, including the 1972 Convention on the International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea (COLREGS). The PCG calls upon the CCG and CMM to immediately cease any illegal activities within the maritime zones of the Philippines. Doing so can foster a stable, secure, and rules-based maritime order conducive to regional cooperation and peace. 

Under the leadership of the Commandant, Coast Guard Admiral Artemio Abu, the PCG supports President Ferdinand Marcos Jr.’s call, made during the recent ASEAN Summit, for the Southeast Asian nations to unite against the use of coast guard and maritime militia vessels in the South China Sea to pursue claims inconsistent with international law.

Official Twitter account of CG Commodore Jay Tarriela (@jaytaryela), 08 September 2023

ARMED FORCES OF THE PHILIPPINES (AFP)

AFP STATEMENT ON THE SUCCESSFUL RORE MISSION IN AYUNGIN SHOAL

Another successful rotation and reprovisioning (RoRe) mission in our post in Ayungin Shoal was completed today, September 8.

This tactical operation is a manifestation of our firm resolve to assert our sovereign rights and jurisdiction in our maritime zones, and the fulfillment of our responsibility to look after the well being of our soldiers who are stationed not only in Ayungin Shoal, but in every remote post in the country. The unprofessional act and dangerous maneuvers conducted by the China Coast Guard and its maritime militia will never prevail over our conduct of legal and legitimate operations that support rules-based international order.

We express our deep appreciation to the guidance of the NTF-WPS and the ever reliable support of the Philippine Coast Guard in accomplishing this mission. With the strong support of our people, we will succeed.

"AFP STATEMENT | Sucessful Rore Mission in Ayungin Shoal,"
Armed Forces of the Philippines, 08 September 2023

NATIONAL TASK FORCE FOR WEST PHILIPPINE SEA (NTF-WPS)

STATEMENT OF THE NATIONAL TASK FORCE FOR THE WEST PHILIPPINE SEA, 8 SEPTEMBER 2023, 1300H, MANILA

The National Task Force for the West Philippine Sea (NTF-WPS) reports that in the morning of 08 September 2023 the Western Command (WESCOM), Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) assisted by the Philippine Coast Guard (PCG) successfully resupplied the BRP SIERRA MADRE (LS 57) stationed at Ayungin Shoal in the West Philippine Sea. 

The Task Force is also informed that the harassment, dangerous maneuvers, and aggressive conduct of the vessels of the China Coast Guard (CCG) and Chinese Maritime Militia (CMM) against our public vessels took place again during the conduct of routine and regular operations well within our nation's Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ). We reiterate and reemphasize that these operations are pursuant to our Government's legitimate exercise of its administrative functions and jurisdiction over the West Philippine Sea, firmly anchored on the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) and the final and binding 2016 Arbitral Award.

The Task Force strongly deplores and condemns the continued illegal, aggressive, and destabilizing conduct of the CCG and the CMM within our nation's EEZ.  We reiterate what President Ferdinand Marcos, Jr. said during the recently concluded 43rd ASEAN Summit regarding the South China Sea: “practical cooperation in the maritime domain can only flourish with an enabling environment of regional peace, security and stability anchored in international law.” We call on all to do their part in ensuring a peaceful and rules-based international order in the oceans. 

National Security Council, Facebook Post, 08 September 2023

PHILIPPINE COAST GUARD (PCG)

STATEMENT OF CG COMMODORE JAY TARRIELA

Last June 30, 2023, the Philippine Coast Guard vessels, MRRV-4402 and MRRV-4403, provided support in the naval operation of the AFP WESCOM. The PCG was tasked with escorting the boats they used to ensure their safety. However, the PCG has expressed concerns regarding the behavior of the Chinese Coast Guard vessels (CCGVs). It appears that the CCGVs are exerting additional effort to prevent the PCG from reaching Ayungin Shoal. 

This is evident from their aggressive actions as soon as the PCG vessels approach within 12NM of the shoal. During the operation, the PCG was constantly followed, harassed, and obstructed by the significantly larger Chinese Coast Guard vessels at a distance of approximately 100 yards. These CCGVs blatantly disregard the Convention on the International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea (COLREGs) in their attempts to obstruct passage and discourage the PCG vessels from approaching Ayungin Shoal. 

Furthermore, the PCG is deeply concerned about the presence of two PLA-N vessels in Ayungin Shoal. This is particularly alarming as the Philippine Navy's naval operation is solely humanitarian in nature. Despite this, the Chinese have deployed their warships, raising even greater concerns. Nevertheless, the mission was successfully accomplished and the PCG vessels were able to safely return to their respective areas of operation. 

Official Twitter account of CG Commodore Jay Tarriela (@jaytaryela), 05 July 2023

France

"Following the recent incidents in the South China Sea, we express our concern and call for respect for international law and the resolution of disputes through dialogue.

"We are resolutely opposed to any use of force or threat to do so. We recall, in this regard, the Arbitration award rendered under UNCLOS on the 12th of July 2016."

Embassy of France in the Philippines and to Micronesia, Twitter Post, 08 July 2023 

Japan

"As China’s unilateral actions such as repeated intrusions into Japan’s waters around the Senkaku Islands in the ECS, China's dangerous behavior in the South China Sea in defiance of the 2016 arbitration award is a grave concern for regional peace and stability. "

Amb. Koshikawa Kazuhiko, Ambassador of Japan to the Philippines, Twitter Post, 06 July 2023

United States

"We are concerned by the unprofessional maneuvers of the China Coast Guard against the Philippine Coast Guard. The PRC's irresponsible behavior in the South China Sea threatens the security and legal rights of our treaty ally, the Philippines. We call on the PRC to comply with international law, including implementing the legally binding 2016 award in the Philippines v. China Law of the Sea Convention arbitration as a starting point to achieve a #FreeAndOpenIndoPacific."

Amb. MaryKay Carlson, US Ambassador to the Philippines, Twitter Post, 07 July 2023

PHILIPPINE COAST GUARD (PCG)

PCG STATEMENT ON CHINESE VESSEL USING LASER AT PCG SHIP IN AYUNGIN

On February 6, 2023, a China Coast Guard (CCG) vessel with bow number 5205 directed a military-grade laser light at the Philippine Coast Guard (PCG) vessel BRP MALAPASCUA (MRRV-4403) while supporting a rotation and resupply (RoRe) mission of the Philippine Navy (PN) in Ayungin Shoal in the West Philippine Sea.

As BRP MALAPASCUA reached a 10nm distance from Ayungin Shoal, the CCG vessel was monitored approximately 4nm of the ship’s dead ahead maneuvering from the portside heading starboard side. The Chinese ship illuminated the green laser light twice toward the BRP MALAPASCUA, causing temporary blindness to her crew at the bridge. The Chinese vessel also made dangerous maneuvers by approaching about 150 yards from the vessel's starboard quarter.

As part of her deployment plan, BRP MALAPASCUA altered her course from Ayungin Shoal and headed toward Lawak Island to continue her maritime patrol and support the BRP TERESA MAGBANUA (MRRV-9701) for the PCG’s own RORE mission to its sub-stations in the Kalayaan Island Group.

The deliberate blocking of the Philippine government ships to deliver food and supplies to our military personnel on board the BRP SIERRA MADRE is a blatant disregard for, and a clear violation of, Philippine sovereign rights in this part of the West Philippine Sea.

Back in August, the CCG also prevented PCG ships from coming closer to the Ayungin Shoal while providing security to a PN resupply mission.

The CCG 5205 removed the cover of her 70 mm naval armament when BRP TERESA MAGBANUA came close to Ayungin Shoal at a distance of 2.5NM. The said CCG ship, together with the two Chinese Maritime Militia (CMM) and CCG 5102, formed a 13NM-radius blockade with the grounded PN vessel as its reference to prevent Philippine government ships from reaching the AFP troops.

In this particular mission, it was  evident that the CMM vessels took orders from the CCG to prevent the Philippine ships from entering the shoal. The CMM even deployed their utility boats to support the blockade and shadowing by the CCG.

Regardless of this challenging situation, the PCG remains steadfast in protecting the sovereignty and rights of the country and Filipinos in the West Philippine Sea. According to the PCG Commandant, CG ADMIRAL ARTEMIO M ABU, “The PCG will continue to exercise due diligence in protecting the country's territorial integrity against foreign aggression. The AFP can always rely on the PCG to support their resupply mission in Ayungin Shoal. Despite the dangerous maneuver of the much larger CCG ships and their aggressive actions at sea, the PCG ships will always be in the West Philippine Sea to sustain our presence and assert our sovereign rights."

"PCG statement on Chinese vessel using laser at
PCG ship in Ayungin," Philippine Coast Guard, 13 February 2023

DEPARTMENT OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS (DFA)

PH PROTESTS CN COAST GUARD USE OF MILITARY-GRADE LASER, DANGEROUS MANEUVERS AGAINST PCG NEAR AYUNGIN

“The Philippines has the prerogative to conduct legitimate activities within its exclusive economic zone and continental shelf. China does not have law enforcement rights or powers in and around Ayungin Shoal or any part of the Philippine EEZ,

“These acts of aggression by China are disturbing and disappointing as it closely follows the state visit to China of President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. in early January during which he and Chinese President Xi Jinping agreed to manage maritime differences through diplomacy and dialogue, without resorting to force and intimidation.

“We call on China to comply with its obligations under international law, including the 1982 UNCLOS and the 2016 Award in the South China Sea Arbitration and direct its vessels to cease and desist from its aggressive activities against Philippine vessels.” 

Ma. Teresita Daza, "PH protests CN Coast Guard use of military-grade laser,
dangerous maneuvers against PCG near Ayungin,"
Department of Foreign Affairs Spokesperson, 14 February 2023

Australia

"Australia shares concerns about unsafe and intimidatory actions directed against the Philippines. We continue to call for peace, stability and respect for international law in the South China Sea, a vital international waterway."

Amb. Hae Kyong Yu, Australian Ambassador to the Philippines, Twitter Post, 14 February 2023

Canada

"Canada underscores its firm & unwavering support for the Philippines in the face of coercive actions of the People’s Republic of China in the South China Sea. 

"As a Party to UNCLOS, the PRC must comply with its obligations, including notably the 2016 SCS Arbitration Decision. 

"Recent actions that disrupted the lawful operations of Philippine vessels off the coast of the Philippines are in violation of international law and contrary to the maintenance of regional peace and stability, and the rules-based international order."

Canada in the Philippines, Twitter Post, 15 February 2023

Japan

"We express serious concerns about dangerous behavior against PH vessels. All states should respect maritime order based on international law, in particular UNCLOS, and recall that 2016 Arbitral Award is final and legally binding. We firmly oppose any action that increase tensions."

Amb. Koshikawa Kazuhiko, Ambassador of Japan to the Philippines, Twitter Post, 06 August 2023

Germany

"[Germany] shares serious concerns about intimidatory action against [Philippine] vessels in the #westphilippinesea #SouthChinaSea. We call to refrain from any conduct that increase tensions. All states must abide by #UNCLOS. The 2016 Arbitral Award is final& legally binding."

Germany in the Philippines, Twitter Post, 15 February 2023

United Kingdom

"[The UK] is deeply concerned by reports of unsafe conduct towards [Philippine] vessels in the South China Sea which risks regional peace & stability. The UK is committed to international law and the primacy of UNCLOS, under which the 2016 arbitral award is final & legally binding on the parties."

British Embassy in Manila, Twitter Post, 16 February 2023

United States

"The United States stands with our Philippine allies in the face of the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Coast Guard’s reported use of laser devices against the crew of a Philippine Coast Guard ship on February 6 in the South China Sea. . . . More broadly, the PRC’s dangerous operational behavior directly threatens regional peace and stability, infringes upon freedom of navigation in the South China Sea as guaranteed under international law, and undermines the rules-based international order.

"The United States stands with our Philippine allies in upholding the rules-based international maritime order and reaffirms an armed attack on Philippine armed forces, public vessels, or aircraft, including those of the Coast Guard in the South China Sea, would invoke U.S. mutual defense commitments under Article IV of the 1951 U.S. Philippines Mutual Defense Treaty."

"U.S. Support for the Philippines in the South China Sea," 13 February 2023