Introduction to Linguistic Anthropology

What is Linguistic Anthropology?

Linguistic Anthropology is a branch of anthropology that studies the role of language in the social lives of individuals and communities.  In addition, linguistic anthropology explores how language shapes communication, social identity, group membership, and the establishing of cultural beliefs and ideologies.

Not offered for Spring 2024.

Required Text

Ahearn (2021)

Spring 2024 Syllabus

n/a

This course is an introduction to Linguistic Anthropology, the study of language use in comparative social and cultural contexts from different human societies around the world.   Language is one of the features unique to our species and meaning-making through language is a central activity of human history.  In this course, you will learn how language both reflects and creates thought, culture, and power relations.  You will also learn how to apply the concepts we study to your own everyday experiences with language.  The topics we will cover include theories of language, linguistic relativity, language diversity and inequality, gender, language shift, and the creative use of language in performance and mass media.  We also consider language use in specific social contexts, such as courtrooms, medical and scientific settings, and political campaigns. 

Through exploring these key concepts and reviewing recent linguistic anthropological research, we will consider various methodologies used for studying language in society.  You will have the opportunity to conduct actual linguistic anthropological research and analysis of your own.  The major goals of this course are to equip you with the background to think critically about the role of language in human life, examine your own linguistic beliefs and attitudes, and to appreciate linguistic and cultural diversity.

Tentative Course Topics:

Part 1: Language and Its Components -- The Basics

Part 2: Understanding Language Communities, Culture, and Globalization

Part 3: Language, Power, and Social Differentiation

Optional Texts

Linguistic Anthropology: A Reader edited by Alessandro Duranti

ISBN-13: 978-1405126328

ISBN-10: 1405126329

A Companion to Linguistic Anthropology edited by Alessandro Duranti

ISBN-13: 978-1405144308

ISBN-10: 1405144300

Key Terms in Language and Culture edited by Alessandro Duranti

ISBN-13: 978-0631226666

ISBN-10: 0631226664

A man and woman are speaking with each other. The man says, “She suffers from language gap! I didn’t understand half of what she said!” The woman replies, “She’s bilingual and she was codeswitching. You speak only English!”  With arms folded, the man answers, “So?” Tilting her head in dislike of his reply, she says, “I’m thinking you’re the one suffering from language gap!”