TMDs are noted by MX2, in which M is a transition metal atom and X is a chalcogen atom and can be synthesized as monolayers, bilayers or few-layers. We are interested in mapping the dielectric functions of multilayer films of various TMDs. This will enable us to gather insights on their band structure and to deduce their potential as candidates to produce optoelectronic devices. As an example, we show the optical properties of monolayer and bilayer MoS2 films, which we obtained recently.
The elements of the dielectric tensor can be found by studying how electromagnetic waves change their polarization states after being reflected off the surface of a material. The diagonal terms can be measured using ellipsometry while the off-diagonal terms can be measured using magneto optical Kerr effect (MOKE) measurements. We are interested in performing both ellipsometry and MOKE measurements on magnetic thin films to explore their dielectric tensors.
We are interested in studying the behavior of phonons in semiconductors via their dielectric functions. We use ellipsometry and FTIR to extend the spectral range down to ~10 meV. By combining these two techniques, we can obtain the dielectric functions of materials in the far-IR regions where their phonons influence the dielectric functions. As an example, we show how the phonon features influence the dielectric functions of HgCdTe alloys.
Magnetic Semiconductors
We direct studies to understand the band structure of magnetic semiconductors, particularly on how temperature affects their optical properties. As an example, we show the apparatus and results on a GaMnAs sample measured from 10 K to 300 K. The representative plots show the real and the imaginary parts of the dielectric function of a GaMnAs sample with 2.5% Mn. For Ga1-xMnxAs sample with x=2.5%