Steel is a crucial part of daily life, found in utensils, automobiles, and skyscrapers, and its production is a key measure of national development. The World Steel Organization reports that crude steel production contributes approximately 0.7% to the global GDP, with 1869.9 million tons produced annually. India, the second-largest steel producer after China, sees its steel sector contributing over 2% to the national GDP. This significant production capacity not only supports domestic infrastructure and manufacturing but also highlights India's important role in the global steel market, reflecting the industry's vital impact on economic growth and development.
A numerical simulation shows the mass fraction of tracer in a two-strand tundish fitted with turbostop.
Since its inception in 2020, PMR Lab has focused on benchmarking and promoting global improvement in the steelmaking process, technology, and innovation.
Our lab's goal is to raise awareness, understanding, and support for the industry to comprehend and employ modified techniques.
Industrial waste valorization experiment on a large scale at the collaborative laboratory.