Paper-based Fuel Cells
Development and fabrication of portable electrochemical energy devices for nano-micro-milli-watt power generation. These devices include paper-based microfluidic fuel cells. The applications of paper-based fuel cells would be to serve as a disposable powering source for low-power consuming digital/ electronic devices. We have employed these paper-based energy devices for different powering applications: driving ring oscillator, powering digital thermometer, glucometer and LEDs.
Direct Alkaline Fuel Cells and Bioelectrochemical Systems
Development and electrochemical characterizationof different direct alkaline fuel cells powered methanol, ethanol, bioethanol and ammonia borane. The performances of these devices are studied experimentally and theoretically via different (mathematical/ kinetic) modelling techniques using COMSOL and MATLAB.
Urea-based fuel cells on paper with micro-watt power generation to drive low power circuits.
A dual-purpose paper-based electrochemical device for enzyme-free sensing of urinary urea and micro-powering applications: towards self-powered electrochemical sensors.
A 2D-COMSOL Multiphysics model of a gradient-based parallel flow fields (PFF) for performance enhancement of direct methanol fuel cells (DMFCs)
Bioelectrochemical systems driven by bioethanol synthesized from banana pulp and potato pulp.
Development of electrochemical bio-sensors and self-powered sensors for healthcare applications for quantitative analysis of different biomarkers for healthcare monitoring pertaining to cancer, liver and kidney diseases.
Here we are targeting small biomolecules such as, uric acid, urea, dopamine, lactate, creatinine for screening and monitoring of different liver and kidney-related diseases. In addition we are also developing biosensors for the detection of microRNAs for early screening of ovarian and oral cancer. We target the detection in primarily in urine, saliva and sweat to facilitate non-invasive point-of-care testing.
We also develop readout-based electrochemical sensors by integrating portable sensors with readout electronics leading to user-friendly sensing platforms.
An Enzyme-Free, Portable and Highly Sensitive Electrochemical Sensor based on Spinel FeCo2O4@Functionalized CNTs Supported on Nickel Mesh for Rapid Sensing of Urinary Uric Acid.
A flexible and highly sensitive non-enzymatic electrochemical sensing platform with readout electronics for sensing uric acid in human urine: towards devices.
Paper-based biosensor for salivary lacate detection
Cu-foam based biosensor for POC detection miRNA for ovarian cancer screening.
Synthesis of non-noble metal-based electrocatalysts/ electrode materials for different electrochemical energy devices and systems.
Synthesis of biomass-derived carbon-based Gas Diffusion Layers (GDLs) for the development of Gas Diffusion Electrodes (GDEs) with Non-noble metal-based catalysts for DMFC/ DEFC/ PEMFC and PEM electrolyzers.
Funded Projects
A Highly Sensitive Biosensor with Self-Made Electrodes for Non-Invasive Point-of-Care Testing (POCT) of Ovarian Cancer.
Funding agency: ICMR, Amount: 1.6 crores, Role: PI. Duration November 2025-2028.
LIV-PAPSENS- Paper-based Self-Powered Electrochemical Sensors Enabled by Internet of Things (IoT) for Sensing Salivary Biomarkers Akin to Liver Diseases.
Funding agency: ANRF, Amount: 97 lacs, Role: PI. Duration March 2026-2029.
Synthesis of Biomass-derived Carbon-based Gas Diffusion Layers (GDLs) for Application in Proton Exchange Membrane (PEM) Fuel cells and Electrolyzers.
Funding agency: CSIR, Amount: 17 lacs, Role: PI. Duration September 2024-2026.
Flexible Electronics for Compact Self-powered Paper-based Analytical Device for Uric Acid Sensing in Human Urine. Funding agency: Ministry of Education. Amount: 50 lacs, Role: Co-PI, PI: Dr Pydi Ganga Bahubalindruni, EECS IISERB. Duration October 2023-2026.
Metal-Organic-Framework-based Electrochemical Sensors Incorporated on a Paper Scaffold for the Detection of Heavy Metal Ions in Water.
Funding agency: SERB (ANRF), Amount: 50.26 lacs, Role: Co-PI. PI: Dr. Paramita Das, CHE, IISERB. Duration September 2023-2026.