Accommodations provide the student with dyslexia, effective and equitable access to grade-level or course instruction in the general education classroom. Accommodations are not one size fits all; rather, the impact of dyslexia on each individual student determines the necessary accommodation.
Listed below are examples of reasonable classroom accommodations:
• Copies of notes (e.g., teacher- or peer-provided)
• Note-taking assistance
• Additional time on class assignments and tests
• Reduced/shortened assignments (e.g., chunking assignments into manageable units, fewer items given on a classroom test or homework assignment without eliminating concepts, or student planner to assist with assignments)
• Alternative test location that provides a quiet environment and reduces distractions
• Priority seating assignment
• Oral reading of directions or written material
• Word banks
• Audiobooks
• Text to speech
• Speech to text
• Formula charts
• Adaptive learning tools and features in software programs
Dyslexia Instruction:
Evidence-based dyslexia programs and instruction are considered specially designed instruction (SDI) and therefore special education services, so the provision of those services must follow the IDEA requirements. This means that evidence-based dyslexia instruction is only available to students who are served under IDEA, which prescribes the legal requirements for special education and related services
Evidence based dyslexia instruction provides multisensory structured literacy instruction for students with dyslexia. This instruction must be explicit, multisensory, systematic, and include the following evidence based components:
Phonological awareness
Sound-symbol association
Syllabication
Orthography
Morphology
Syntax
Reading comprehension
Reading fluency
WRS is an intensive Tier 3 program for students intended for grades K-12 with word-level deficits who are not making sufficient progress through their current intervention and require multisensory language instruction due to language based learning disabilities. Small groups of students start the program in the same place and complete the same lessons at the same pace. Students complete the program when all of the lessons have been taught or skills and concepts have been mastered.
Through the program, students learn fluent decoding and encoding skills to the level of mastery. From the beginning Steps of the program, students receive instruction in:
Word structure (in depth) for automatic decoding and spelling
Word recognition and spelling of high frequency words, including irregular words
Vocabulary, word understanding, and word-learning skills
Sentence-level text reading with ease, expression, and understanding
Listening comprehension with age-appropriate narrative and informational text
Reading comprehension with narrative and expository text of increasing levels of difficulty
Narrative and informational text structures
Organization of information for oral or written expression
Proofreading skills
Self-monitoring for word recognition accuracy and comprehension
For more information on the Wilson Reading System, please visit The Wilson Reading System
BLS involves a therapeutic, multisensory, Orton-Gillingham based curriculum for effectively teaching phonics and language structure. Preferably, it is taught to a small group who are similar in age and reading ability, with intensity and duration that ensures students’ progress and achievement, and with a monitored and modulated pace that is adjusted to meet student needs. It is systematic and sequential instruction- the lessons begin with the easiest concepts and progress to more difficult ones and concepts are reviewed.
There are three books in the curriculum. Each book contains lessons for reading and spelling concepts and student reading practices. Each lesson is made up of:
Alphabet: Practicing letter names
Handwriting: Cursive practice
Reading: Practicing letter sounds
Spelling: Review sounds of letters
Reading Practice: Reading words/sentences to practice new and previous concepts
Spelling Practice: Learning spelling rules and concepts
Extended Reading: Working on comprehension
Basic Language Skills meets the standards set by the Texas Education Agency, the International Multisensory Structured Language Education Council, and the International Dyslexia Association. {Source: Neuhaus Education} For more information, visit: Neuhaus Education Center
Hutto ISD uses S.P.I.R.E. dyslexia curriculum to meet the needs of special education students with dyslexia. These multisensory activities meet different learning styles to engage all students. Explicit, teacher-led instruction is data-driven to shore up weak areas. Continual practice and review then lock in permanent gains. IEP goals and objectives include the same areas listed in the Texas Dyslexia Handbook, but maybe in smaller chunks, at a slower pace, with more repetition, for smaller periods of time. Students work to master individual goals that will vary from student to student. There is no estimated completion time. The Individual Education Plan (IEP) is developed and managed by the ARD Committee under Special Education.
The Region 4 ESC Reading by Design Program is a systematic, multisensory set of instructional routines which include content and pedagogically appropriate practices compiled from sources, such as Foundations for Literacy: Structures and Techniques for Multisensory Teaching of Basic Written English Language Skills by Aylett Royall Cox (1980). This program is aligned with research‐based practices for developing literacy and is designed for students with basic reading difficulties, such as dyslexia. This intervention follows an intensive, explicit, and cumulative design for remediation of reading and writing skills at all grade levels.
Reading by Design is our new program for dyslexia on our secondary campuses (6th-9th grade). This 5 volume set is a systematic, explicit, and intensive reading intervention program which covers:
Volume 1: Alphabetic Principle
Volumes 2-4: Six Syllable Types, digraphs, diphthongs, and other sound/symbol correspondences
Volume 5: Greek and Latin Roots / Morphology Brochure for Parents RbD (1).pdf
In accordance with 19 TAC §74.28(c), Hutto ISD has purchased and implements evidence-based intervention programs for students with dyslexia and related disorders to be implemented by a trained teacher in dyslexia.