About USS Guilford

Guilford is enthusiastic about joining the Universities Studying Slavery group because it aligns well with a number of initiatives we already have underway. We are excited by the potential of placing these projects together in conversation with the larger work of USS in a way that might engage our campus more fully and bring together a variety of projects within this larger initiative. Current campus leadership is from Krishauna Hines-Gaither (Office of Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion and the Intercultural Engagement Center) and Gwen Gosney Erickson (Quaker Archives). Work predating our awareness of USS as a group includes our Underground Railroad trail and K-12 Curriculum, recognition of our Quaker Archives as a research facility and our campus property as a site in the National Park Service’s National Underground Railroad Network to Freedom program, and ongoing campus anti-racism work.

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New Garden Boarding School, now Guilford College, opened in 1837 as an exclusively white, co-educational consciously anti-slavery educational institution and remains the only Quaker-founded college in the southeastern United States. This legacy is complex and presents examples of pride as well as of missed opportunities and enforcement of the status quo. Often the heritage of resisting slavery has muted or overshadowed narratives about Guilford’s complicity with racial segregation and other forms of racial oppression that have continued long past the official legal end of slavery in the U.S. Today the institution touts the campus land as a place that provided refuge to enslaved African Americans in the early nineteenth century and, 56 years after enrollment of Guilford’s first full-time African American student, has a 25% African American student population (but only 5% of faculty). Guilford’s identity is as a historically white institution that defied slavery and has often prided itself in valuing equality, but it has much work to do to come to terms with its fuller history and to develop into a truly anti-racist institution. The question for Guilford is how a historically white institution might best live into its stated aspirational values of equality and justice, with acknowledgement of past missteps and transgressions, to construct a future that supports all students to their fullest potential.