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Advanced Placement
  • Home
  • 2025 AP Exam
  • Cancel Exam
  • AP Courses
    • African American Studies
    • Art & Design
    • Biology
    • Calculus AB
    • Chinese Language
    • Computer Science Principles
    • English Language
    • English Literature
    • Human Geography
    • Macroecomics
      • Microeconomics
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    • Spanish Literature
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    • US History
    • World History
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      • Calculus AB
      • Chinese Language
      • Computer Science Principles
      • English Language
      • English Literature
      • Human Geography
      • Macroecomics
        • Microeconomics
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World History

About the Exam

Exam Overview

The AP World History: Modern Exam will test your understanding of the historical concepts covered in the course units, as well as your ability to analyze primary and secondary sources and identify patterns and connections that can support a historical interpretation.

Exam Duration

3hrs 15mins

Prepare for Your Exam

Practice Tests

  • What is PrepSTEP?
  • PrepSTEP tutorial playlist

Khan Academy

Review video concepts, practices, and tests

YouTube Review

YouTube playlist for World History

Exam Components

Section 1A: Multiple Choice 

55 Questions | 55 Minutes | 40% of Exam Score


The questions in the multiple-choice section come in sets of usually 3–4 questions based on the same stimulus. The questions will include one or more sources to respond to such as primary and secondary texts, images (for example, artwork, photos, posters, cartoons), charts, and maps.

You'll be asked to:

  • Analyze the provided sources

  • Analyze the historical developments and processes described in the source

Section 1B: Short Answer 

55 Questions | 55 Minutes | 40% of Exam Score


The questions in the multiple-choice section come in sets of usually 3–4 questions based on the same stimulus. The questions will include one or more sources to respond to such as primary and secondary texts, images (for example, artwork, photos, posters, cartoons), charts, and maps.

You'll be asked to:

  • Analyze the provided sources

  • Analyze the historical developments and processes described in the source

Section II: Free Response

2 Questions | 1hr 40 Minutes | 40% of Exam Score


In the free-response section, you'll write answers to questions in your test booklet. There are two questions: one document-based question and one long essay.

Document-Based Question

Recommended Time: 60 Minutes (includes 15-minute reading period) | 25% of Score

The 60-minute recommended time for this section includes a 15-minute reading period.

  • You'll be presented with seven documents that give various perspectives on a historical development or process.

  • You’ll be asked to develop and support an argument based on these documents and other evidence from your own knowledge.

  • The topic of the document-based question will include historical developments or processes between the years 1450 and 2001.

Long Essay Question

40 Minutes | 15% of Score

  • You'll have a choice of three questions; you’ll pick one to answer.

  • Each tests the same skills but the questions focus on different historical time periods (either the period from c. 1200–1750, from c. 1450–1900, or from c. 1750–2001).

  • You'll be asked to develop and support an argument based on evidence.

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