From Old English, to Shakespeare, to 'LOL', this is a fascinating part of the course that explores the history of the English language; not only how it's changed over time, but why and what impact our ever changing and developing society has had on it.
Is the English language being destroyed?
Is it possible to stop language changing?
How did we get to the modern day English we use now?
Many of the words we use today used to have completely different meanings to what they do now. For example, From the 1300s through 1600s if you were 'nice' it meant you were 'silly', foolish' or 'ignorant'! Can you match the words with their original meanings?
Awful - used to mean 'worthy of awe'. In Old English, awe meant “fear, terror or dread.” From its use in reference to God the word came to mean “reverential or respectful fear.” By the early 19th century, awful absorbed the negative aspects of the emotion and the word was used to mean frightful or exceedingly bad.
Pretty - In Old English, “pretty” meant crafty and cunning. Later, it took on a more positive connotation: clever, skillful, or able. It could describe something (for example, a speech) cleverly or elegantly made.
Silly - in its earliest uses, it referred to things worthy or blessed; from there it came to refer to the weak and vulnerable, and more recently to those who are foolish.
Naughty - In the 1300s, naughty people had naught (nothing); they were poor or needy. By the 1400s, the meaning shifted from having nothing to being worth nothing, being morally bad or wicked.
There are many who believe that the quality of the English Language is deteriorating, and they use interesting language to express their views. Have a look at the headlines about the English Language, what can you tell about the writers' attitudes based on their choice of words?