Electrodynamic balance (EDB) is used to experimentally simulate aerosol particles suspended in the atmosphere. 

Photochemical reactions in bulk solutions are studied using this reactor.

This technique allows us to measure particle size and refractive index. 

Shortly, QELS measures the surface tension of microdroplets.

It is a simple yet robust technique for measuring multiphase reaction kinetics.

Light-absorbing air pollutants (e.g., brown carbon) are analyzed.

Surface tension of bulk solutions can be measured.

DMs-401, Kyowa Interface Science Co. Ltd.

Under development...

We will employ this to measure particle or microdroplet pH.