Mrs. Nicole Morgan, Exceptional Child Educator - LBD
Deeper learning happens when students experience agency and engagement with their work. My goal was to pair specially designed instruction aligned with individual IEP goals while also diving into student choice with deeper inquiry. By encouraging curiosity, discourse, and student-led discovery, we fostered a climate of inquiry and investigation that has led our students to growth across many areas.
All people, including our students, are so much more than their labels and data on paper.
This work was done within an elementary LBD resource room, serving students in 20-30 minutes blocks of specially designed instruction in a small group setting.
Academic areas of service within the entire classroom include math, reading, written expression, social skills, and adaptive skills. Individualized target skills from related services, including speech, language and motor skills, are also reinforced throughout the day.
Our participating students are in K-2nd grade and receive resource room services on their IEP.
For our initial focus, I began with the resource groups that focus on written expression, adaptive, and social skills.
Each of these groups had specific goals that can be addressed through explicit skill instruction and can be paired with a variety of unit topics and focused content integration.
In December, the topic of "light" brought many interesting discussions. In this photo, students use fine motor skills to craft colorful vessels for battery-operated tea-lights. Discussions and predictions were made about colors, light, opacity, and even more.
Students are eagerly exploring caterpillars as we wait for them to develop chrysalides. Together students pointed out many small details, from the style of their webbing to their frass (poop!).
A kindergarten student who is just beginning to learn to write completes a letter matching activity with fine motor alphabet clips. He chose the vocabulary words he wanted to represent and later copied them from this model into his writing journal.
After brainstorming some key facts about one of his favorite animals, a jaguar, this student prepares to write his sentences in his writing journal.
Time slots (limited to 20-30 minutes)
Availability of specific resources
Alignment with IEP goals
Multiple ages and ability levels
Collaboration and curriculum alignment
Behavior management plans
Goals for next year include more dedicated planning time at the beginning of the year, tapping into community resources, extending into more content areas, and more collaboration within our school and district.
Image source: Give Spark on Instagram
Field trips, such as our school-wide trip to a Kentucky State University basketball game, were a perfect springboard into deeper discussions and organic writing inspiration.
Our school's professional learning sessions with Tanny McGregor, author of Comprehension Connections, helped demonstrate the natural connections from wonder and curiousity to positive reading and writing outcomes.
Mind maps and graphic organizers were completed together as a group.
Ideas flowed organically as we explored potential areas of interest and piques of curiosity in a low-risk environment.
Structured supports and visuals, such as these cue cards with sentence stems, supported students and encouraged deeper thinking and metacognitive processing.
Connections exceeded even my own expectations! One student's interest in talking about his home country of Mexico led to a discussion of monarch butterflies and migration, bringing us to a deeper dive of metamorphosis and life cycles of insects.
Students engaged more willingly in social interactions once they felt safe expressing their thoughts and opinions within our space.
This student's progress monitoring data demonstrates that he met his social interaction goal ahead of schedule!
Outside of the data itself, one of the most important indicators of success was the growing pride and confidence in their writing and discussions that students displayed over time.
Many of our students have current IEP goals in written expression. Mini-lessons and a spiral curriculum plan, focused on writing mechanics and skills, were woven into daily activities.
This student's progress monitoring data demonstrates that he went from not writing in sentences at all to writing 2-3 related sentences with proper grammar, punctuation and capitalization!
Students were eager to incorporate rich language into their writing and discussions. These are just some of the words that emerged naturally from the students over time!
When I was a young child, I spent time moving around different states and elementary schools. Instead of developing a strong sense of community within a single school, I often felt unknown. Instead of being just “Nicole,” I was grouped and viewed by teachers and administrators primarily through my paperwork and school records. By the time I had reached third grade, I had been labeled a “STEM kid” because math and science were the strong skills that I demonstrated on my tests.
Outside of my test scores, though, I loved many other things, including art, music, literature, and the humanities. As I grew older, I engaged in more service projects and activities and realized that I also really enjoyed working in a service capacity, helping others with compassion and consideration.
However, I continued to be told I was a science and math kid. This was during the 1990s, when STEM was considered the wave of the future, especially for young women who wanted to be daring and make a difference. I believed this was my plan and my destiny because that’s what my test scores told me.
Despite my inner hesitations, I eventually enrolled in a math and science program with a scholarship at a large university. I was given a prime internship opportunity with the U.S. government in Washington, D.C., involving top-secret security clearance and the opportunity to program and develop spy satellites. On paper, I had achieved the epitome of a STEM kid’s dream. I had the coolest job ever! Yet, I knew I needed to make a change. I finally needed to take ownership of my own education.
Before long, I had switched to the College of Education to pursue a dual degree in Special Education (LBD) and Elementary Education. I left my coveted government internship and my scholarship opportunities. I faced the disbelief and judgment of professors, advisors, and even friends and family. But I was happier than ever, engaged and excited about my own learning for the very first time as a young adult.
Now, over 25 years since college graduation, I remain happily working in schools, committed to education and young people. My own story has paralleled many of the same situations that my own students often experience as students with IEPs. Our well-intentioned data collection, progress monitoring, and shared learning goals and objectives often mean that even our youngest students arrive with a large packet of folders and labels.
Yet, we know they bring so much more. Their current mastery level of one-to-one correspondence doesn’t let us know that they can identify over 30 species of dinosaurs. Their fluency in decoding CVC words doesn’t tell us that they dream of becoming a ballerina and spend their evenings perfecting their spins in front of a mirror. I’m eager to continue exploring how I can use vibrant learning along with SDI and IEP goals to make learning more meaningful to each of my students.