Equipment Training
[1] Inventory, Tool Explanation
Make sure the tools are present and stored away in the proper bin. If you have two tools bring the surplus to the lost and found bin.
Download video or BME210 students use the form below.
[2] Bench Top Tools Training
Download video or BME210 students use the form below.
Instructor Video: Sound is not great but we walk you through the lab below.
Assignment: Write up your results on sheet of paper or as a word doc. Upload to the bench top tools training form above. Upload is the third part of the form.
Measure Distance
Stanley 25' Tape measure
Vinca Digitl Caliper, 1 LR44H replacement battery
Stainless Steel Ruler, 12 inches
Steps
1) Measure the length of your table.
2) Measure the width and length of your raspberry pi.
3) Measure the diameter of the holes of your raspberry pi.
4) Measure the distance between the holes of your raspberry pi. Calculate the center to center distance.
5) Measure the height of the expansion port pins (just the shiny part).
6) Never use the sharp edges of a caliper to inscribe your manufacturing pieces.
Wrenches
Tekton Torx Allen Wrenches, T10...T50
Tekton Imperial Hexkey Allen Wrenches, 3/64..3/8
Tekton, Metrical Hexkey Allen Wrenches, 1.27..10mm
Moico Tool Kit with 101 screwdriver bits
Steps
1) Measure the width of a smaller Metric Allen Wrench using the Caliper. Does it match the number indicated on the container?
2) Measure the width of a smaller Imperial Allen Wrench using the Caliper. Does it match the fractional number indicated on the container?
3) Always use the correct size and shape screw driver bits to tighten a screw.
Cutting
Stanley Knife
Klein Tools Wire Stripper AWG22-30
Wire cutter
Steps
1) Open the Stanley knife and make sure you know how to change the blade.
2) Check course notes about stripping wires.
3) Cut a short piece of wire from stock and strip it.
Pliers
Xuron Short Noise Pliers
Tweezers
1) Never use Tweezer to tighten nuts.
[3] Laser Cutter Training: Design Raspberry Pi Protector
Download the video or BME210 students use the form below.
Assignment: You will need to attach a top and bottom plate to the stand-offs of your Raspberry Pi to pretect the hardware from shorting out.
Materials:
Any laser cutting sheets available in the laboratory
M 2.5 standoffs
Design
The mechanical dimensions of the raspberry Pi can be found in the hardware section of the Raspberry Pi Foundation: https://www.raspberrypi.com/documentation/computers/raspberry-pi.html
The bottom plate outer dimensions will need to match the size of the Raspberry Pi and include 4 holes of same size as the Raspberry Pi.
The top plate will need to have same dimensions as the bottom plate but include cutouts for the expansion port, the camera port and the display port.
Example commercial plates: https://pi-plates.com/pi-plates-catalog/ Ours should fit the dimension of the Raspberry Pi.
Preferably use OnShape sketching tool to design the plate. You can also use Inkscape or Adobe Illustrator. You will need to export the sketch as DXF. DXF can be viewed and modified in Inkscape. In OnShape you need to export the Sketch not the 3D model.
You can engrave your name or any other text by placing enclosed polygons onto the drawing. Adding text and your name is easier with the Laser Cutter Control Program. On the laser cutter control program, you will give those items a different color and then select to scan the beam within the polygon boundaries instead of cutting along the polygon. The Laser Cutter control program does not import text easily.
Example of instructor completing the assignment (videos are unpolished and recorded a while ago...):
with InkScape: https://youtu.be/P0aN423Or7k . You can skip the later part with InkScape if you want to focus on OnShape.
Do the same with OnShape: https://youtu.be/ujHHC9Oylqw
Cutting on the Laser Cutter
Our laser cutter control program requires DXF files. Preferably exported in units of mm. Open .... if not already running on the computer, clear the objects that were imported previously and import your DXF file. Zoom out and make sure that the size of your object is appropriate. Otherwise select all components and attempt to scale by 2.54 or 25.4.
Turn on all equipment by flipping the main switch. Check that the exhaust fan, the chiller and the ais compressor are running.
You can permanently damage the laser cutter if:
The circulating cooler is off (it displays room temperature if on)
The air compressor is off (it vibrates when on)
Turn on the laser cutter. Let it zero the x/y table.
Load your sheet onto the bed after you lowered the bed with arrow keys.
Exit the Z translation with ESC and move the pointing laser to the upper left corner of your part.
Auto Zero the bed height. Adjust the bed height close to the value written on tape next to the on switch.
Close the lif and you are ready to cut your part.
After the part is completed, check that it was cut all the way through without moving the sheet. Give it a second pass if it was not cut all the way through.
YOU ARE REQUIRED TO WATCH THE LASER CUTTER WHEN IT CUTS AND EXTINGUISH ANY FIRE, first with spray bottle and if it gets worse with the CO2 fire extinguisher.
[4] Powertools Training: Drilling, Filing, Sanding
Download the video or BME210 students use the form below.
In the part below drill two holes (4mm diameter) with drill and two with drill press as centered as possible into the 4 markers on the top.
The remaining stubs will need to be removed. Use the disk sander. File the indicated positive and negative corner with a file. Clamp the plate in a vise.
Upload picture of your part with your name written on it.
[5] 3D Printing Training
Download the video or BME210 students use the form below. The instructor video is about 3D printer maintenance. It explains how to level the print stage and how to change the filament.
Assignment:
Please obtain the Cura 3D slicer software: https://ultimaker.com/software/ultimaker-cura/
Run Cura and install the printers we have. Preferences / Configure Cura / Printers / Add New / Non Ultimaker Printer / Add non networked printer
Ender 3 Pro
Prusa i3 Mk3
Make sure you configure the Nozzle for 0.4mm and use Generic PLA for filament. Do not print other materials. Use standard quality and standard setting.
Explore tree support.
Download a 3D model (STL file) of your choosing from from https://www.thingiverse.com/.
Load the solid model into the Slicer Software
Adjust the position of the model on the printer bed for ideal printing.
Adjust the Slicer for quality, fill and support.
Select appropriate material
Conduct the slicing
Have that part converted to gcode with the Slicer and upload to the printer server.
Take a screen shot of the sliced part by first adjusting the top visual slice with the slider in the Pursa software.
3D Printer Settings
PLA (we only support PLA on Ender Printers)
Nozzle Size 0.4mm
Print Temp 200C
Build Plate Temperature 50C
Slicer Settings
Resolution: Standard Quality 0.2mm
Infill: 20%
Support Type: Tree
Placement: Everywhere
Adhesion: enabled
[6] Electronics Equipment Training
Download video or BME students use the form below.
Instructor Video: Sound is not great, but we walk you through the lab.
The manuals for the programmable power supply, digital multimeter, oscilloscope, function generator, stereoscope,
are listed on the laboratory website: https://sites.google.com/email.arizona.edu/salterlab/equipment/work-bench
For this laboratory you will need:
resistors of 5kOhm-100kOhm.
black and red cable with alligator clip and banana plug.
Write up your results on sheet of paper or as a word doc. Upload the write up to the Watch Electronics Equipment Training above.
Steps:
The instructions below do not state exactly which buttons you will need to press or how to open and close the clips or attach the leads. You will be able to figure that out.
Programmable Power Supply
1) Turn on the programmable power supply and set the output to 3.5 Volts.
2) Limit the current to 100 milli Ampere.
3) Attach the resistor to the output connectors using the cable with alligator clip and banana plug.
4) Enable the output and note the values indicated on the display. Do they match your expectations? You will need to use Ohm's law.
Digital Multimeter
5) Turn on the digital multimeter.
6) Attach the measurements leads so that the black cable is plugged into the common plug and the red lead to the plug designated for Voltage, Resistance, Capacitance, Conductivity.
7) Measure the Voltage Potential over the resistor witch those leads and report it.
8) Turn off the programmable power supply and using the digital multimeter measure the Resistance of your resistor.
9) Reconfigure the leads of the digital multimeter to measure current. The black lead will remain in the common plug while the red lead will need to be connected to the current plug. Reprogram the digital multimeter to measure current.
10) Attach the leads to the resistor to measure current. Enable the output of the programmable power supply. Report the current. Does it match the display of the power supply?
Oscilloscope
11) Connect the measurement lead to channel 1 and turn on the oscilloscope.
12) Press the default button and connect the lead to the calibration terminal.
13) Enable channel 1. Adjust the vertical and horizontal settings until the square wave is displayed properly on the screen. Make sure the trigger is set to Auto and uses Channel 1 as its source.
14) Measure the Amplitude (daltaY) of the signal manually using the Cursor button.
15) Measure the time between two rising edges. Calculate the frequency.
16) Led the oscilloscope measure V_peak_peak and Frequency using the Measure button
Function Generator
17) Turn on the function generator,
18) Program its output to produce a 10kHz sinewave with an amplitude of 1V and signal offset of 1V.
19) Display the signal on the oscilloscope and verify it.
20) Measure with the digital multimeter Direct Current Volt (DCV). Report it.
21) Measure with the digital multimeter Alternating Current Volt (ACV). Report it. Explain why it is not 1V.
22) Change the waveform to a square wave. Repeat the two steps above.
Congratulations! You are now a novice electrical test engineer.
[7] Soldering Training: Soldering the Flasher Solder Kit
Each student will need to complete soldering of flasher kit during the soldering lab.
[8] Crimping Training
Each student will need to attach JST terminals to wires.