Suggested Time : 11 Days
Objectives
Students will:
explain why the special properties of water make it essential for life, including:
polarity, hydrogen bonding, cohesive and adhesive behavior, ability to moderate temperature, universal solvent behavior, and expansion upon freezing
explain why the special properties of water make it essential for life, including:
polarity, hydrogen bonding, cohesive and adhesive behavior, ability to moderate temperature, universal solvent behavior, and expansion upon freezing
predict the effect pH, temperature, and enzyme concentration have on enzyme activity
explain how an enzyme increases the rate of a biochemical reaction
enzymes decrease the activation energy of reactions by acting as a catalyst that is not consumed during the course of the reaction
analyze graphs from an experiment to draw conclusions on activation energy
L.18.1 (Moderate) - Describe the basic molecular structures and primary functions of the four major categories of biological macromolecules.
L.18.11 (Moderate) - Explain the role of enzymes as catalysts that lower the activation energy of biochemical reactions. Identify factors, such as pH and temperature, and their effect on enzyme activity.
L.18.12 (Moderate) - Discuss the special properties of water that contribute to Earth’s suitability as an environment for life: cohesive behavior, ability to moderate temperature, expansion upon freezing, and versatility as a solvent.
What are the four major biological macromolecules and how do they impact the functions of life?
What factors affect enzyme activity as a catalyst?
What properties of water make it the single most important molecule in plant life?
Atom Lipid
Compound Fatty acid
Molecule Protein
Cohesion Amino Acid
Adhesion Nucleic Acid
Solvent Enzyme
Acid/Base pH
Monomer Monosaccharide
Polymer Polysaccharide
Carbohydrate Chemical Reaction
Product Reactant
Activation Energy Catalyst