Key Concepts

The MYP identifies 16 key concepts to be explored across the curriculum. These key concepts represent understandings that reach beyond the eight IB-MYP subject groups from which they are drawn.

Aesthetics

deals with the characteristics, creation, meaning and perception of beauty and taste. The study of aesthetics develops skills for the critical appreciation and analysis of art, culture, and nature.

Change

is a conversion, transformation or movement from one form, state, or value to another. Inquiry into the concept of change involves understanding and evaluating causes, processes, and consequences.

Communication

is the exchange or transfer of signals, facts, ideas and symbols. It requires a sender, a message, and an intended receiver. Communication involves the activity of conveying information or meaning. Effective communication requires a common “language” (which may be written, spoken or non-verbal).

Communities

are groups that exist in proximity defined by space, time, or relationship. Communities include, for example, groups of people sharing particular characteristics, beliefs, or values as well as groups of interdependent organisms living together in a specific habitat.

Connections

are links, bonds and relationships among people, objects, organisms, or ideas.

Creativity

is the process of generating novel ideas and considering existing ideas from new perspectives. Creativity includes the ability to recognize the value of ideas when developing innovative responses to problems; it may be evident in process as well as outcomes, products, or solutions.

Culture

encompasses a range of learned and shared beliefs, values, interests, attitudes, products, ways of knowing, and patterns of behavior created by human communities.

Development

is the act or process of growth, progress, or evolution, sometimes through continuous improvements.

Form




is the shape and underlying structure of an individual or piece of work, including its organization, essential nature, and external appearance.

Global Interactions

as a concept, focus on the connections among individuals and communities, as well as their relationships with built and natural environments, from the perspective of the world as a whole.


Identity


is the state or fact of being the same. It refers to the particular features that de-fine individuals, groups, things, eras, places, symbols, and styles. Identity can be observed, or it can be constructed and shaped by external and internal influences.

Logic



is a method of reasoning and a system of principles used to build arguments and reach conclusions.

Perspective


is the position from which we observe situations, objects, facts, ideas, and opinions. Perspective may be associated with individuals, groups, cultures, or disciplines. Different perspectives often lead to multiple representations and interpretations.

Relationships


are the connections and associations between properties, objects, people, and ideas - including the human community’s connections with the world in which we live. Any change in relationship brings consequences-some of which may occur on a small scale, while others may be far-reaching, affecting large networks and systems such as human societies and the planetary ecosystem.

Systems


are sets of interacting or interdependent components. Systems provide structure and order in human, natural, and built environments. Systems can be fixed or changing, simple or complex.

Time, Place and Space


as a concept, refers to the absolute or relative position of people, objects, and ideas. Time, place and space focuses on how we construct and use our understanding of location (“where” and “when”).