Collaborative Structures
Students who collaborate:
work together toward a common goal
develop positive interdependence
work in focused study groups
support the learning of others through inquiry
Collaborative Structures to Try
How can collaboration be used in class during short activities to reinforce learning, not just long group projects?
Familiar activities might include jigsaws, think-pair-shares and brainstorming. Look through the structures list to see what and how you might use daily collaboration in the classroom.
Collaborative Study Groups
Purpose: to have students help each other solve points of confusion using inquiry to guide learning
Benefit: Collaborative Study Groups provide a structured, but flexible, format for students to engage more deeply in content with peers.
Process:
Students identify a specific question from a content area
collaborate to develop and deepen their understanding through Socratic inquiry
apply their new learning in order to enhance classroom performance
Collaborative Group pre-work
students complete this activity prior to meeting with their group
30/60 second presentation
students present their question, what they already know, what they tried, and where they are stuck
INQUIRY at its best!
Table mates use inquiry to ensure presenter comes to the correct understanding for the original question.(These stems are very helpful references until student become comfortable developing their own questions.)
It is important to note - questions may not actually be answered within the group AND more questions may develop during the group's exploration of the original question.
NOTE-TAKING is always part of the collaborative group work
Students might not use three column notes. Instead, the teacher may ask each student to add to their own notes as part of the FNT process.
Let Terri know if you would like more information about collaborative study groups.
Guided Reflection (sample of written reflection option)
Could be written
Could be an oral explanation to the teacher after the group has been through the collaborative process and is sure all members have checked understanding