Ch. 16 - Acidic Toxins

Class Discussion (5 pts)

https://phet.colorado.edu/sims/html/ph-scale-basics/latest/ph-scale-basics_en.html

*Acidic, neutral, and basic pH values

*How dilution affects the pH of acids/bases

*Other general concepts dealing with the simulation (e.g. whether a substance is acidic, basic, or neutral; how altering variables influences pH; etc.)


NOT IN SIMULATION

*How do edible acids usually taste? Edible bases?

*Is sodium hydroxide an acid or a base? What is its chemical formula?

*Is baking soda an acid or a base? What is its chemical formula?

*Is vinegar an acid or a base? What is its chemical formula?

*Do strong acids dissociate partially or completely? Weak acids?

*Do strong bases dissociate partially or completely? Weak bases?

*Which element is always found in an acid's chemical formula?

L84

Read this article before completing any labs involving acids and bases.

https://www.verywellhealth.com/chemical-burns-symptoms-causes-diagnosis-treatment-4174243

L85
L86

Calculation Questions

1)Determine the pH of a solution where [H+] = 2.5 x 10-5 M.

Answer = 4.6

2)Determine the pH of 0.005 M hydrochloric acid solution.

Answer = 2

3)Determine the pH of a solution where [OH-] = 3.5 x 10-6 M.

Answer = 8.5

4)Determine the pH of a 0.040 M sodium hydroxide solution.

Answer = 12.6

5)Determine the pH of a solution where the concentration of the hydrogen cation is equal to 0.0014 M.

Answer = 2.9

6)Determine the pH of a solution where the concentration of the hydroxide anion is equal to 5.55 x 10-7 M.

Answer = 7.41

7)Determine the [H+] of a solution with a pH of 2.

Answer = 0.01 M

8)Determine the [H+] of a solution with a pH of 7.3.

Answer = 5.0 x 10-8 M

9)Determine the pH of a 0.41 M solution of HNO3.

Answer = 0.39

10)Determine the pH of a 4 x 10-3 M solution of Ca(OH)2.

Answer = 12

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Ch. 16 Quiz - includes (but is not limited to) Lessons 84-86 and pH Calculations

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L87, 88, 89 (Annotated - Independent Study)

Titrations - Independent Study