Topic 7
Vehicle Tune-up & Basic Diagnostic
Vehicle Tune-up & Basic Diagnostic
Objectives
At the end of the lesson, students should be able to:
1.Identify and diagnose any engine performance issues
2. Determine the root condition of any warning light or error codes
3. Evaluate the condition of a critical component
What To Include In A Car Tune-Up Checklist
An automotive technician performing car diagnostics
If you are managing a fleet of cars, you know that a breakdown means more than an inconvenience — it is a disruption that impacts the entire operation of your business.
Performing regular maintenance with a tune-up checklist will help you inspect every area of your vehicle, maintain your fleet’s reliability and minimize unexpected downtime.
Looking to create custom checklists?
What Is A Car Tune-Up Checklist?
A car tune-up checklist is a structured document that outlines the findings of a systematic inspection and maintenance routine for a vehicle.
Its purpose is to optimize performance, prevent breakdowns, and prolong your car’s longevity.
A car tune-up checklist is used by businesses with vehicle fleets, such as car rental agencies, shuttle and delivery services, taxi companies and emergency services.
The checklist includes points for inspecting and servicing essential items, such as fluid levels, engine components, ignition system, brakes, suspension, steering, tires, and battery.
Benefits Of A Digital Car Tune-Up Checklist
From transitioning seamlessly between tasks to ensuring accurate and paperless record-keeping, digital tune-up checklists offer multiple advantages.
The benefits of digital checklists include efficiency and time savings: Digital car tune-up checklists are beneficial in garage and busy workshop settings where paper documentation can become cumbersome and messy. Digital checklists enable swift data entry and real-time updates. Automotive technicians or mechanics can complete inspections on electronic devices, minimizing data entry errors and saving valuable time compared to manual processes. Remote accessibility: Digital checklists can be accessed remotely, allowing maintenance teams to collaborate effectively on the go. Supervisors or managers can review and monitor the inspection progress, address issues, and provide guidance without being physically present at the inspection site. Automated data analysis: Digital tune-up checklists can be used to process and analyze inspection data, providing actionable insights into potential issues. Enhanced accountability and documentation: Digital checklists offer a high level of accountability because each entry is timestamped and assigned to responsible technicians or mechanics. This fosters a culture of responsibility and serves as documentation for compliance purposes and historical reference.
It allows you to boost productivity by creating a rich collection of mobile forms, including checklists, reports, work orders, team schedules, payroll sheets, and waivers.
A mechanic servicing a vehicle using a digital car tune-up checklist will make your operation more efficient, allowing easy data entry and minimizing the risk of missing important inspection areas
What To Include In Your Car Tune-Up Checklist
Following a comprehensive car tune-up checklist will help you maintain the overall health and performance of your vehicles.
Below, we have listed the main points to include when inspecting your vehicles.
1. Engine Components Spark Plugs
Check for wear, deposits, or damage replace and if electrodes are worn or there are signs of fouling Air Filter
Inspect for dirt and debris
Replace if visibly dirty Fuel Filter
Check for clogs or blockages
Replace if there are signs of restriction
PCV Valve
Check for signs of clogging
Belts & Hoses
Inspect for cracks, wear or signs of damage
Replace if necessary
2. Fluid Levels
Engine Oil
Check oil level
Replace oil and oil filter if needed
Transmission Fluid
Inspect fluid level and color
Replace or top up if necessary
Brake Fluid
Check fluid level
Top or replace if needed
Power Steering Fluid
Make sure the fluid in the reservoir is between the MAX and MIN levels
Replace the fluid if it appears muddy
Coolant
Inspect coolant level and concentration
Add coolant or replace if necessary
3. Ignition System
Ignition Timing
Check and adjust if needed
Inspect distributor cap and rotor for wear
Battery
Test battery voltage
Clean terminals
4. Brakes
Brake Pads And Rotors
Inspect brake pad thickness and rotor condition
Replace pads or rotors if needed
Brake Lines And Hoses
Inspect for leaks or signs of damage
5. Suspension & Steering
Shock Absorbers And Struts
Check for leaks and wear
Steering Components
Check for stiffness
Lubricate or replace components
6. Tire Pressure
Check and adjust tire pressure
Tread Depth
Measure tire tread depth
Replace tires if worn beyond recommended depth
7. Exhaust System
Muffler And Exhaust Pipes
Inspect for rust, holes or damage
8. Miscellaneous
Lights And Signals
Check all exterior lights and signals
Replace bulbs if necessary
Wipers Washer Fluid
Inspect wiper blades and replace if streaking
Make sure washer fluid is topped up
9. Diagnostic Scans
OBD-II System
Perform a diagnostic scan to check for stored trouble codes
Address and resolve identified issues
10. Road Test
Drive Test
Take the vehicle for a test drive to assess performance
Watch for any unusual noises, vibrations or handling issues
Reference: https://www.doforms.com/tune-up-checklist/