Science of Reading ~ Everything You Need to Know
Click on the pictures above to learn more about the Science of Reading
Can you name the Big 6 skills that every reader needs?
Oral Language
Phonological Awareness + Phonemic Awareness
Phonics
Fluency
Vocabulary
Comprehension
You may have heard them referred to as the Big 5 but as Lyn Stone reminds us, all of these are on the bedrock of oral language. These skills must be explicitly taught in order for children to be proficient readers and spellers.
Picture Walk and Phonics Lessons With Mrs. Loop
The Better Alphabet Song Explained by Katie Garner
Why is the "Shadow Schwa" Included With Some Phonemes in the Better Alphabet Song?
This is Katie Garner's explanation:
Using earlier-developing muscle memory to fast-track individual letters/sounds in 2 weeks to 2 months requires allowing for the “follow-through” of motion, which is what causes the slight “shadow” schwa sound when singing the voiced consonants. The shadow schwa is a naturally occurring sound in speech that can be heard following any voiced consonants. (Say the word “Bob” out loud and you’ll hear a slight “uh” sound at the end. That is the shadow schwa.)
Alternatively, abruptly stopping or “cutting off the sound” disengages muscle memory, which would make it unreliable for automatic retrieval.
Additionally, research shows that unnaturally cutting off the sound can interfere with blending; whereas allowing a slight follow-through of sound actually makes it easier for eginning learners to blend sounds together.
To this end, some studies recommend using an “ihh” (short //i/sound) instead, stating that it’s less likely to be exaggerated. However, this would only work if kids didn’t know the short vowel sounds yet, which Secret Stories gives on Day 1. This, kids using SS would instantly recognize it as short /i/ and then try to spell it!
This is explained in more detail in the book and music download that come with the kit.
THE BOTTOM LINE…
What matters most is taking advantage of earlier-developing muscle memory to fast-track letter-sound mastery alongside the phonics Secrets, so as to GET KIDS READING. That is the goal, not practicing how to make individual letter sounds.
The video clip below shows the ease and automaticity of using muscle memory for sound retrieval
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Monthly Literacy Ideas Newsletters Shared with Teachers